職稱英語衛(wèi)生類閱讀理解原文模擬第2篇2

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練習(xí):
     1. How many babies are born with low birth weight in the developed countries every year according to WHO?
     A 20,000,000.
     B 18,000,000.
     C 2,000,000.
     D 38,000,000.
     2. A pill of multivitamins may contain all of the following substances EXCEPT
     A all vitamins in the B group.
     B vitamins C and E.
     C much iron and folate.
     D antiviral substances.
     3. Which of the following is NOT one of the effects of multivitamins mentioned in the passage?
     A To reduce the rate of babies born too early.
     B To reduce the risk of low birth weight.
     C To reduce fetal deaths in pregnant women infected with HIV.
     D To increase the number of lymphocytes in mothers’ blood.
     4. What a role do lymphocytes play in the human body?
     A To reduce the rate of dying while still a fetus.
     B To raise the body’s immunity against infection.
     C To help prevent the development of heart disease.
     D To help prevent the development of diabetes.
     5. How many percent of babies were born with low birth weight to women who were not infected with the AIDS virus and took the multivitamins according to a new study?
     A Less than8%.
     B About 9.5%.
     C 1.5%.
     D 17.5%.
    答案與題解:
     1.C 第一段最后兩句說到,WHO估計每年有2000萬出生嬰兒體重過低,其中十個中有九個生于發(fā)展中國家,可見發(fā)達(dá)國家只占十分之一,故應(yīng)是200萬。
     2.D 文章第二段第二、三句已經(jīng)說明,選項A、B、C均是多種維生素片所含的物質(zhì),只有D項沒有提及,而且也不可能。
     3.A 關(guān)于多種維生素制劑的作用,B項在第四段第二句提到,C項在第三段倒數(shù)第三句提到, D項在第三段最后兩句提到,只有A項在第四段倒數(shù)第二句中提到它時卻說維生素對它不起什么作用。
     4.B 第三段最后一句是文章中一句說明淋巴細(xì)胞在身體中的作用的句子,故是正確答案,其他A、C、D三項都與淋巴細(xì)胞無關(guān)。
     5.A 第四段第一句和第二句已經(jīng)將本題答案說得很清楚,其中的just under eight percent (只不足8%)正是A項的less than 8%。