例題解析：
補全短文 (第46～50題，每題2分，共10分)
閱讀下面的短文，文章中有5處空白，文章后面有6組文字，請根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容選擇5組文字，將其分別放回文章原有位置，以恢復文章原貌。請將答案涂在答題卡相應的位置上。 來源：考試大
Why Would They Falsely Confess?
Why on earth would an innocent person falsely confess to committing a crime? To most people，it just doesn’t seem logical．But it is logical，say experts，if you understand what Call happen in a police interrogation(審訊)room．
Under the right conditions，people’s minds are susceptible(易受影響的)to influence，and the pressure put on suspects during police grillings(盤問)is enormous．——(46)“The pressure is important to understand．because otherwise it’s impossible to understand why someone would say he did something he didn’t do．The answer is：to put an end to an uncomfortable situation that will continue until he does confess．”
Developmental psychologist Allison Redlich recently conducted a laboratory determine how likely people are to confess to things they didn’t do. (47)The researchers then intentionally crashed the computers and accused the participants of hitting the “alt”’key to see if they would sign a statement falsely taking responsibility．
Redlich’S findings clearly demonstrate how easy it can be to get people to falsely confess： 59 percent of the young adults in the experiment immediately confessed (48)Of the 1 5一to 1 6一year-olds，72 percent signed confessions，as did 78 percent of the 1 2-to 13一year·olds． 來源：考試大
“There’S no question that young people are more at risk，”says Saul Kassin， Professor at Williams College，who has done similar studies with similar results． (49)
Both Kassin and Redlich note that the entire“interrogation”in their experiments consisted of a simple accusation--not hours of aggressive questioning--and still，most participants falsely confessed．
Because of the stress of a police interrogation，they conclude，suspects can become convinced that falsely confessing is the easiest way out of a bad situation． (50)
答案及解析：來源：考試大
1． 文章標題分析：Why Would They Falsely Confess?
Why on earth would an innocent person falsely confess to committing a crime? To most people，it just doesn’t seem logical．But it is logical，say experts，if you understand what call happen in a police interrogation(審訊)room．
2．被選項分析：來源：考試大
思路：
表意簡單的可能是干擾項；表意復雜的往往是答案；
有關系的被選項通常出答案；來源：考試大
代詞，定冠詞結構是解題線索；來源：考試大
邏輯連詞，副詞是解題線索；來源：考試大
與文章主題一致可能是答案；
特殊句子：轉(zhuǎn)折句，事實舉例句，總結句，觀點句等特殊句可能是答案。
A In her experiment, participants were seated at computers and told not to hit t“alt'’key，because doing so would crash the systems．(細節(jié)句。具體而詳盡的描述有關實驗的細節(jié)信息，因此可能是答案。)
B“In some ways，”says Kassin，“false confession becomes a rational decision．”（觀點句。與文章開頭語意一致，而且在回應文章中心，所以可能是答案）
C“It’s a little like somebody’s working on them with a dental(牙齒的)drill，”says Franklin Zimring，a law professor at the University of California at Berkeley．（觀點句。）
D“But adults are highly vulnerable too．”（引語。暗示前文中應該出現(xiàn)涉及到成年人的句子。）
E How could an innocent person admit to doing something he didn’t do? （該句與文章主題/中心一致，因此可能是答案）
F Redlich also found that the younger the participant，the more likely a false confession （觀點句：前面可能會出現(xiàn)有關Redlich的發(fā)現(xiàn)內(nèi)容的句子。）
補全短文 (第46～50題，每題2分，共10分)
閱讀下面的短文，文章中有5處空白，文章后面有6組文字，請根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容選擇5組文字，將其分別放回文章原有位置，以恢復文章原貌。請將答案涂在答題卡相應的位置上。 來源：考試大
Why Would They Falsely Confess?
Why on earth would an innocent person falsely confess to committing a crime? To most people，it just doesn’t seem logical．But it is logical，say experts，if you understand what Call happen in a police interrogation(審訊)room．
Under the right conditions，people’s minds are susceptible(易受影響的)to influence，and the pressure put on suspects during police grillings(盤問)is enormous．——(46)“The pressure is important to understand．because otherwise it’s impossible to understand why someone would say he did something he didn’t do．The answer is：to put an end to an uncomfortable situation that will continue until he does confess．”
Developmental psychologist Allison Redlich recently conducted a laboratory determine how likely people are to confess to things they didn’t do. (47)The researchers then intentionally crashed the computers and accused the participants of hitting the “alt”’key to see if they would sign a statement falsely taking responsibility．
Redlich’S findings clearly demonstrate how easy it can be to get people to falsely confess： 59 percent of the young adults in the experiment immediately confessed (48)Of the 1 5一to 1 6一year-olds，72 percent signed confessions，as did 78 percent of the 1 2-to 13一year·olds． 來源：考試大
“There’S no question that young people are more at risk，”says Saul Kassin， Professor at Williams College，who has done similar studies with similar results． (49)
Both Kassin and Redlich note that the entire“interrogation”in their experiments consisted of a simple accusation--not hours of aggressive questioning--and still，most participants falsely confessed．
Because of the stress of a police interrogation，they conclude，suspects can become convinced that falsely confessing is the easiest way out of a bad situation． (50)
答案及解析：來源：考試大
1． 文章標題分析：Why Would They Falsely Confess?
Why on earth would an innocent person falsely confess to committing a crime? To most people，it just doesn’t seem logical．But it is logical，say experts，if you understand what call happen in a police interrogation(審訊)room．
2．被選項分析：來源：考試大
思路：
表意簡單的可能是干擾項；表意復雜的往往是答案；
有關系的被選項通常出答案；來源：考試大
代詞，定冠詞結構是解題線索；來源：考試大
邏輯連詞，副詞是解題線索；來源：考試大
與文章主題一致可能是答案；
特殊句子：轉(zhuǎn)折句，事實舉例句，總結句，觀點句等特殊句可能是答案。
A In her experiment, participants were seated at computers and told not to hit t“alt'’key，because doing so would crash the systems．(細節(jié)句。具體而詳盡的描述有關實驗的細節(jié)信息，因此可能是答案。)
B“In some ways，”says Kassin，“false confession becomes a rational decision．”（觀點句。與文章開頭語意一致，而且在回應文章中心，所以可能是答案）
C“It’s a little like somebody’s working on them with a dental(牙齒的)drill，”says Franklin Zimring，a law professor at the University of California at Berkeley．（觀點句。）
D“But adults are highly vulnerable too．”（引語。暗示前文中應該出現(xiàn)涉及到成年人的句子。）
E How could an innocent person admit to doing something he didn’t do? （該句與文章主題/中心一致，因此可能是答案）
F Redlich also found that the younger the participant，the more likely a false confession （觀點句：前面可能會出現(xiàn)有關Redlich的發(fā)現(xiàn)內(nèi)容的句子。）