練習(xí):
1. Something destructive could happen to a star that gets too close to a black hole.Which of the following destructive statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A The black hole could tear apart the star.
B The black hole could trigger a nuclear explosion in the star.
C The black hole could dwindle its size considerably.
D The black hole could devour the star.
2. According to the third paragraph,researchers differed from each other in the problem of
A whether nuclear reaction would occur.
B whether the stars would increase its density and temperature.
C whether shock waves would occur.
D whether the uneven forces would flatten the stars.
3. According to the fourth paragraph,which of the following is NOT true?
A No nuclear explosion would be triggered inside the star.
B The star would be destroyed completely.
C Much of the star’s matter thrown by the explosion would be beyond the black hole’s reach.
D The black hole would completely devour the star.
4. What will happen several months after the explosion of the star?
A The star’s matter will move further away from by the black hole.
B The black hole’s matter will heat up.
C The torn star’s matter will swirl into the black hole.
D The black hole’s matter will release ultraviolet light and X-rays.
5. According to the context,the word “disruption” in Paragraph 6 means
A “Confusion.”
B “Tearing apart.”
C “Interruption.”
D “Flattening.”
答案與題解:
1. C 短文的第一和第二段提供了答案。第一段第一句說,特大質(zhì)量的黑洞能夠撕裂靠近它們的恒星;第二段的第二句說,由于它們之間力量的懸殊,恒星內(nèi)部會發(fā)生核爆炸。第五段提及黑洞吞噬恒星的問題。C的內(nèi)容文章中沒有找到,所以應(yīng)該選擇C。
2. A 該段告訴我們,兩種研究的焦點在于是否會引起核爆炸。所以,A是正確選擇。
3. D 第四段告訴我們,模擬實驗發(fā)現(xiàn),整個的條件會引起核爆炸,這將徹底毀滅恒星,但恒星的一些物質(zhì)會被強力的爆炸拋出黑洞。所以,A、B、C三個選擇的內(nèi)容都是正確的說法,而D不是。
4. C 第五段中its matter starts swirling into the hole itself,這里的its matter指的是the star’smatter,即被爆炸拋出黑洞的恒星物質(zhì)。所以應(yīng)選C。
5. B 根據(jù)全篇語境,disruption在這里的意思是第一段提到的tearing apart。
1. Something destructive could happen to a star that gets too close to a black hole.Which of the following destructive statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A The black hole could tear apart the star.
B The black hole could trigger a nuclear explosion in the star.
C The black hole could dwindle its size considerably.
D The black hole could devour the star.
2. According to the third paragraph,researchers differed from each other in the problem of
A whether nuclear reaction would occur.
B whether the stars would increase its density and temperature.
C whether shock waves would occur.
D whether the uneven forces would flatten the stars.
3. According to the fourth paragraph,which of the following is NOT true?
A No nuclear explosion would be triggered inside the star.
B The star would be destroyed completely.
C Much of the star’s matter thrown by the explosion would be beyond the black hole’s reach.
D The black hole would completely devour the star.
4. What will happen several months after the explosion of the star?
A The star’s matter will move further away from by the black hole.
B The black hole’s matter will heat up.
C The torn star’s matter will swirl into the black hole.
D The black hole’s matter will release ultraviolet light and X-rays.
5. According to the context,the word “disruption” in Paragraph 6 means
A “Confusion.”
B “Tearing apart.”
C “Interruption.”
D “Flattening.”
答案與題解:
1. C 短文的第一和第二段提供了答案。第一段第一句說,特大質(zhì)量的黑洞能夠撕裂靠近它們的恒星;第二段的第二句說,由于它們之間力量的懸殊,恒星內(nèi)部會發(fā)生核爆炸。第五段提及黑洞吞噬恒星的問題。C的內(nèi)容文章中沒有找到,所以應(yīng)該選擇C。
2. A 該段告訴我們,兩種研究的焦點在于是否會引起核爆炸。所以,A是正確選擇。
3. D 第四段告訴我們,模擬實驗發(fā)現(xiàn),整個的條件會引起核爆炸,這將徹底毀滅恒星,但恒星的一些物質(zhì)會被強力的爆炸拋出黑洞。所以,A、B、C三個選擇的內(nèi)容都是正確的說法,而D不是。
4. C 第五段中its matter starts swirling into the hole itself,這里的its matter指的是the star’smatter,即被爆炸拋出黑洞的恒星物質(zhì)。所以應(yīng)選C。
5. B 根據(jù)全篇語境,disruption在這里的意思是第一段提到的tearing apart。