全國職稱英語考試?yán)砉ゎ怉B級(jí)課堂筆記:閱讀理解第2講5

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3 One special feature of Crystal Ear is that
    A you can control its volume.來源:考試大
    B you needn’t take it off everyday.
    C it is solar-powered.
    D it saves power.來源:考試大
    D.分析:問題問及水晶耳的一個(gè)特性,利用題干中出現(xiàn)的修飾詞special作為答案線索,但是在文章中沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)該詞以及該詞的近義詞所以對(duì)照被選項(xiàng)中的核心詞/結(jié)構(gòu)在文章中進(jìn)行查找確認(rèn),而被選項(xiàng)C和D在含義上有關(guān)系,猜測(cè)答案來自這兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)中。
    Almost 90 percent of people with mild hearing loss,and millions more with just a little‘hearing drop-off(下降),can be dramatically helped with Crystal Ear.Moreover, its superior design is energy-efficient,so batteries can last months.(該句句意直接揭示D是答案)Crystal Ear is now available to help these people treat their hearing loss with a small hearing amplifier(放大器).
    efficient adj.有效率的, 最經(jīng)濟(jì)的, 有能力的; 能勝任的
    efficient methods經(jīng)濟(jì)而有效的方法來源:考試大
    an efficient manager稱職的經(jīng)理
    effective adj. 有效的, 有作用的, 有影響的, 生效的, 給人深刻印象的
    take effective measures采取有效措施
    考點(diǎn):考察復(fù)合形容詞結(jié)構(gòu)(n-adj.)。來源:考試大
    solar-powered; market-driven;
    4. According to the passage,hearing loss is
    A only a minor health problem.
    B the world’s most common health problem.
    C merely a teenage disease.來源:考試大
    D an incurable disease.
    B分析:被選項(xiàng)涉及健康問題和疾病問題,利用被選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)的health problem 和disease作為答案線索,這樣找到答案相關(guān)句:
    Hearing loss,which Occurs typically prior to teenage years,progresses throughout one’s lifetime.A1though hearing loss is now the world’s number one health problem,nearly 90 percent of people suffering hearing loss choose to leave the problem untreated.(該句內(nèi)容直接揭示B(世界上最常見的健康問題)是答案)
    考點(diǎn):細(xì)節(jié)的查找和對(duì)短語“number one health problem”的理解。
    5 Many people leave their hearing problem untreated because
    A it is not serious.來源:考試大
    B Crystal Ear is not yet available.
    C it is not easy to have it treated.來源:考試大
    D they don’t want to look old.
    C.分析:問題問及人們不治療聽力問題的原因,順著上一題的答案位置往下找,這樣發(fā)現(xiàn)答案相關(guān)句:
    A1though hearing loss is now the world’s number one health problem,nearly 90 percent of people suffering hearing loss choose to leave the problem untreated. For many millions, treating hearing loss in a conventional way can involve numerous office visits,expensive testing and adjustments to fit your ear.(比較剩下的被選項(xiàng)A,C和D,判斷C最合適:原文說“對(duì)于數(shù)以百萬的人來說,以傳統(tǒng)的方式治療聽覺損傷問題包括去醫(yī)院多次,昂貴的測(cè)試和調(diào)整助聽設(shè)備以使其與你的耳朵配合工作”)Thanks to Crystal Ear,the“sound solution”is now convenient.Almost 90 percent of people with mild hearing loss,and millions more with just a little‘hearing drop-off(下降),can be dramatically helped with Crystal Ear.Moreover, its superior design is energy-efficient,so batteries can last months.Crystal Ear is now available to help these people treat their hearing loss with a small hearing amplifier(放大器).(該句內(nèi)容反應(yīng)B是錯(cuò)誤的)
    考點(diǎn):考察考生的推斷能力。