1. I'd ______ into account his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and te make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.
2. Computer techonology will ______ about a revolution in business administration.
3. Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are ______ in grocery stores.
4. Purchasing the new production line will be a ______ deal for the company.
5. The ______ lawyer made a great impression on the jury.
6. In addition to the rising birthrate and immigration, the ______ death rate contributed to the population growth.
7. We managed to reach the top of the mountain, and half an hour later we began to ______.
[A] take [B] profitable [C] forceful [D] available
[E] bring [F] make [G] defending [H] ready
[I] descend [J] ascend [K] declining [L] inclining
答案及解析:
1.選[A]。
[題意]我會先考慮他在該社區(qū)其他農(nóng)場主和商人間的聲譽(yù)，然后決定是否同意貸款。
take vt.帶（去），攜帶；做（一次動作）；乘（車），上（船）；測定，拍（照）；記錄；理解，領(lǐng)會
[短語]take...for 把...認(rèn)為是，把...看成為；take in 接受，接納，吸收；包括；領(lǐng)會，理解；欺騙；take off 脫下；起飛；匆匆離開；take on 開始雇用；呈現(xiàn)，具有；同...較量，接受...的挑戰(zhàn)；承擔(dān)，從事；take out 帶...出去（吃飯或看電影等）；除掉，毀掉；（通過申請等）取得，辦理；(on)對...發(fā)泄；take over 接受，接管；承襲，借用；take to 對...產(chǎn)生好感，開始喜歡；開始從事，形成...的習(xí)慣；take up 開始從事；把...繼續(xù)下去；著手處理；占去，占據(jù)；(on)接受邀請；(with)與...成朋友
[范例]Where there is no one to work the fields, Kudzu soon takes over.只要每人耕種的地，野葛都以極快的速度占領(lǐng)。[06.6 聽力]
2.選[E]。
[題意]計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)將會引發(fā)工商管理的革命。
bring vt.帶來，拿來；把...引來；促使，說服，勸使；使發(fā)生，使處于某種狀態(tài)
[短語]bring about 導(dǎo)致，引起；bring around/round 說服，使信服；使恢復(fù)知覺（或健康）；bring to 使恢復(fù)知覺；bring forth 產(chǎn)生，提出；bring forward 提前；提出，提議；bring off 使實(shí)現(xiàn)，做成；bring on 引起，助長，促進(jìn)；bring out 出版，推出；使顯出；激起，引起；bring through 使（病人）脫險，使安全度過；bring up 養(yǎng)育，教養(yǎng)；提出；bring the house down 贏得觀（聽）眾的歡呼聲（掌聲）
[范例]A week by the sea brought her back to health.她在海濱呆了一周后恢復(fù)了健康。
3.選[D]。
[題意]經(jīng)過加工隨時可供烹調(diào)的方便食品在雜貨店都可買到。
available adj.現(xiàn)成可用的，手邊的；可得到的，可利用的；可取得聯(lián)系的
[搭配]be available for use 可加以利用；employ all available means 千方百計(jì)
[范例]Educating girls quite possibly yields a higher rate of return than any other investment available in the developing world. 在發(fā)展中國家，比起其他方面的投資，使女孩受教育完全可能帶來更高的回報(bào)。[06.6 閱讀]
4.選[B]。
[題意]購買這條新的生產(chǎn)線對這個公司來說是筆有利的交易。
profitable adj.有利可圖的，有益的
[搭配] a profitable deal 有利可圖的交易；spend a profitable afternoon in the museum 在博物館度過一個有益的下午
[范例] We had a profitable time at the conference because we made some new business contracts. 我們在會上簽了些新的生意合同，頗有收獲。
5.選[G]。
[題意]這位辯護(hù)律師給陪審團(tuán)留下了很深的印象。
defend vt.保護(hù)，保衛(wèi)；替...辯護(hù)
[搭配]a defending lawyer 一名辯護(hù)律師；defend sb from harm 保護(hù)某人不受傷害；defend oneself against enemy 防御敵人；defend the right of every citizen 維護(hù)每個公民的權(quán)利
[范例]When a dog attacked me, I defended myself with a stick. 狗撲向我時，我用棍子自衛(wèi)。
6.選[K]。
[題意]除了出生率的上升和移民人數(shù)的增加，死亡率的下降也是人口增長的一個因素。
decline vi.下降，減少；衰退，衰落 n.下降，減少；衰退，衰落 vt.謝絕
[搭配]sb's declining reputation 某人日益衰落的名聲；a sharp decline in profit 利潤大幅度下降；production/crime rate on the decline 產(chǎn)品/犯罪率正在下降
[范例]The decline in the moral standards---which has long concerned social analysts---has at last captured the attention of average Americans. And Jean Bethke Elshtain,for one,is glad.美國大眾終于開始關(guān)心道德水平的下降，而這一問題曾經(jīng)在很長一段時間里只是受到了社會分析家們的關(guān)注。對此，吉恩 博斯克 埃爾斯坦因感到高興。[02.1 閱讀]
7.選[I]。
[題意]我們奮力爬上山頂，半個鐘頭后又開始下山了。
descend vi.下來，（位置）下降；(on)襲擊；(to)祖?zhèn)?vt.走下，爬下
[搭配]descend from the top of the mountain 從山頂上走下來；descend on/upon an enemy 襲擊敵人
[范例]We turned the corner and saw that the road descended steeply.我們拐過彎，看到路突然下降。
2. Computer techonology will ______ about a revolution in business administration.
3. Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are ______ in grocery stores.
4. Purchasing the new production line will be a ______ deal for the company.
5. The ______ lawyer made a great impression on the jury.
6. In addition to the rising birthrate and immigration, the ______ death rate contributed to the population growth.
7. We managed to reach the top of the mountain, and half an hour later we began to ______.
[A] take [B] profitable [C] forceful [D] available
[E] bring [F] make [G] defending [H] ready
[I] descend [J] ascend [K] declining [L] inclining
答案及解析:
1.選[A]。
[題意]我會先考慮他在該社區(qū)其他農(nóng)場主和商人間的聲譽(yù)，然后決定是否同意貸款。
take vt.帶（去），攜帶；做（一次動作）；乘（車），上（船）；測定，拍（照）；記錄；理解，領(lǐng)會
[短語]take...for 把...認(rèn)為是，把...看成為；take in 接受，接納，吸收；包括；領(lǐng)會，理解；欺騙；take off 脫下；起飛；匆匆離開；take on 開始雇用；呈現(xiàn)，具有；同...較量，接受...的挑戰(zhàn)；承擔(dān)，從事；take out 帶...出去（吃飯或看電影等）；除掉，毀掉；（通過申請等）取得，辦理；(on)對...發(fā)泄；take over 接受，接管；承襲，借用；take to 對...產(chǎn)生好感，開始喜歡；開始從事，形成...的習(xí)慣；take up 開始從事；把...繼續(xù)下去；著手處理；占去，占據(jù)；(on)接受邀請；(with)與...成朋友
[范例]Where there is no one to work the fields, Kudzu soon takes over.只要每人耕種的地，野葛都以極快的速度占領(lǐng)。[06.6 聽力]
2.選[E]。
[題意]計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)將會引發(fā)工商管理的革命。
bring vt.帶來，拿來；把...引來；促使，說服，勸使；使發(fā)生，使處于某種狀態(tài)
[短語]bring about 導(dǎo)致，引起；bring around/round 說服，使信服；使恢復(fù)知覺（或健康）；bring to 使恢復(fù)知覺；bring forth 產(chǎn)生，提出；bring forward 提前；提出，提議；bring off 使實(shí)現(xiàn)，做成；bring on 引起，助長，促進(jìn)；bring out 出版，推出；使顯出；激起，引起；bring through 使（病人）脫險，使安全度過；bring up 養(yǎng)育，教養(yǎng)；提出；bring the house down 贏得觀（聽）眾的歡呼聲（掌聲）
[范例]A week by the sea brought her back to health.她在海濱呆了一周后恢復(fù)了健康。
3.選[D]。
[題意]經(jīng)過加工隨時可供烹調(diào)的方便食品在雜貨店都可買到。
available adj.現(xiàn)成可用的，手邊的；可得到的，可利用的；可取得聯(lián)系的
[搭配]be available for use 可加以利用；employ all available means 千方百計(jì)
[范例]Educating girls quite possibly yields a higher rate of return than any other investment available in the developing world. 在發(fā)展中國家，比起其他方面的投資，使女孩受教育完全可能帶來更高的回報(bào)。[06.6 閱讀]
4.選[B]。
[題意]購買這條新的生產(chǎn)線對這個公司來說是筆有利的交易。
profitable adj.有利可圖的，有益的
[搭配] a profitable deal 有利可圖的交易；spend a profitable afternoon in the museum 在博物館度過一個有益的下午
[范例] We had a profitable time at the conference because we made some new business contracts. 我們在會上簽了些新的生意合同，頗有收獲。
5.選[G]。
[題意]這位辯護(hù)律師給陪審團(tuán)留下了很深的印象。
defend vt.保護(hù)，保衛(wèi)；替...辯護(hù)
[搭配]a defending lawyer 一名辯護(hù)律師；defend sb from harm 保護(hù)某人不受傷害；defend oneself against enemy 防御敵人；defend the right of every citizen 維護(hù)每個公民的權(quán)利
[范例]When a dog attacked me, I defended myself with a stick. 狗撲向我時，我用棍子自衛(wèi)。
6.選[K]。
[題意]除了出生率的上升和移民人數(shù)的增加，死亡率的下降也是人口增長的一個因素。
decline vi.下降，減少；衰退，衰落 n.下降，減少；衰退，衰落 vt.謝絕
[搭配]sb's declining reputation 某人日益衰落的名聲；a sharp decline in profit 利潤大幅度下降；production/crime rate on the decline 產(chǎn)品/犯罪率正在下降
[范例]The decline in the moral standards---which has long concerned social analysts---has at last captured the attention of average Americans. And Jean Bethke Elshtain,for one,is glad.美國大眾終于開始關(guān)心道德水平的下降，而這一問題曾經(jīng)在很長一段時間里只是受到了社會分析家們的關(guān)注。對此，吉恩 博斯克 埃爾斯坦因感到高興。[02.1 閱讀]
7.選[I]。
[題意]我們奮力爬上山頂，半個鐘頭后又開始下山了。
descend vi.下來，（位置）下降；(on)襲擊；(to)祖?zhèn)?vt.走下，爬下
[搭配]descend from the top of the mountain 從山頂上走下來；descend on/upon an enemy 襲擊敵人
[范例]We turned the corner and saw that the road descended steeply.我們拐過彎，看到路突然下降。