新詞新譯 G

字號(hào):

改革開放 reform and opening-up; reform and opening to the outside world
    改革開放的總設(shè)計(jì)師  chief architect of the reform and opening up policy
    改革開放和社會(huì)主義現(xiàn)代化建設(shè) reform and opening and in the modernization drive
    改革試點(diǎn) pilot reform; reform experimentation; pilot restructuring enterprise
    蓋洛普民意調(diào)查 Gallup Poll
    蓋帽了 great; excellent; wonderful
    概念車 concept car
    概念商品 concept goods
    改善農(nóng)民進(jìn)城就業(yè)環(huán)境 improve the employment environment for rural workers in cities
    改善農(nóng)牧民生產(chǎn)生活條件 improve the living and production conditions of farmers and herdsmen
    改善缺醫(yī)少藥的狀況 alleviate the shortage of medical services and medicines
    改制上市 (of an enterprise)get listed on the stock market after being re-organized according the modern corporate system
    改革開放和現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)的全過程 the entire process of reform, opening-up and modernization
    干部隊(duì)伍革命化、年輕化、知識(shí)化、專業(yè)化 make the ranks of cadres more revolutionary, younger in average age, better educated and professionally more competent
    干部下放 arrange for cadres to go to work at grassroots units or participate in physical labor
    感到不妙 I smell a rat.
    尷尬,困境,糟糕 pretty pass
    甘居下游 be resigned to backwardness
    感情投資 investment in human relationships
    趕時(shí)髦 follow the fashion; want to be in the swim of things
    干細(xì)胞 stem cell
    感謝款待的信 a bread and butter letter (a letter sent as thanks for being treated well as someone's guest)
    趕超先進(jìn) surpass the advanced
    港澳臺(tái) Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan
    港人治港 Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong
    崗位津貼 post allowance
    崗位培訓(xùn) on-the-job training 
    崗位責(zé)任制  work post responsibility
    港務(wù)局 port office; harbor authority
    高保真音樂 hi-fi music
    高材生 top student
    高層次、全方位的對(duì)話 high-level and all-directional dialogue
    高產(chǎn)優(yōu)質(zhì) high yield and high quality
    告吹 fizzle out; fall through; fail
    高等教育“211工程” the “211” Project for higher education
    高等教育自學(xué)考試 self-study higher education examination
    高度自治 high degree of autonomy
    高端產(chǎn)品 high-end product
    高發(fā)期 high-incidence season
    高分低能 high scores and low abilities
    高峰 peak time
    高峰論壇 summit forum
    高干 high-ranking official; senior cadre
    高杠桿交易機(jī)構(gòu) highly-leveraged institutions(HLI)
    高官會(huì) Senior Officials Meeting (SOM)
    搞花架子 do something superficial
    搞活國營大中型企業(yè) invigorate large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises
    告急 be in an emergency; report an emergency; ask for emergency help
    高級(jí)檢察官 senior public procurator
    高級(jí)經(jīng)理人員 high-level managerial personnel; senior personnel
    高級(jí)商務(wù)師 certified business executive; senior business engineer; high-level economist; senior commercialist
    高級(jí)設(shè)備 sophisticated equipment
    高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)化 apply high technology to production
    高架公路 elevated highway; overhead road
    高架輕軌 elevated railway
    高精尖技術(shù) high-grade, high-precision, advanced technology
    高舉鄧小平理論偉大旗幟,全面貫徹“三個(gè)代表”重要思想 hold high the banner of Deng Xiaoping Theory and carry out the important thoughts of "Three Represents"
    高考 college (or university) entrance examination
    高科技板塊 high-tech sector
    高難度動(dòng)作 stunner, stunt
    高清晰度 high definition
    高清晰度電視 high definition TV
    高手 master hand, expert
    (精通電腦和網(wǎng)絡(luò)的)高手 geek
    高危人群 high-risk group
    高消費(fèi) high consumption
    高效節(jié)能 energy-efficient
    高校擴(kuò)招后首批畢業(yè)生 college graduates who were the first to be enrolled under the college expansion of 1999
    高校擴(kuò)招計(jì)劃 college expansion plan
    告小狀 secretly report on somebody; rat on somebody
    高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)開發(fā)區(qū) high-tech industrial development zone
    高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)化 industrial application of new and high technologies
    高壓手段 high-pressure tactics
    高原反應(yīng),高山反應(yīng) altitude stress; altitude sickness
    高知 high-level intellectual
    高指標(biāo) high target
    高凈值 high net worth (In Britain, the number of women of "high net worth" status (classified as those with onshore liquid assets of more than £200,000) overtook men in 2005 - with 448,100 rich women compared to 429,300 men.)
    高素質(zhì)新型軍事人才 high- caliber military personnel
    高致病性禽流感 highly pathogenic bird flu
    個(gè)案 individual case (involving special circumstances)
    各大菜系 major styles of cooking
    個(gè)股 individual share
    各行各業(yè) every walk of life
    隔行掃描 interlacing scan
    各盡所能 let each person do his best; from each according to his ability
    各就各位 On your marks!
    隔離病房 isolation ward
    (公路)隔離帶 median strip
    格列佛游記 Gulliver's Travels
    革命老區(qū) old revolutionary base areas
    革命氣派 revolutionary mettle
    革命傷殘軍人 disabled revolutionary servicemen
    鴿派 dove faction
    個(gè)人成就感 sense of personal achievement
    個(gè)人儲(chǔ)蓄帳戶 personal savings account
    個(gè)人購房貸款 individual housing loan
    個(gè)人結(jié)算帳戶 personal clearing account
    個(gè)人理財(cái)計(jì)劃 personal financing plan
    各人民團(tuán)體 mass organizations
    個(gè)人收入應(yīng)稅申報(bào)制度 the system of the declaration of individual incomes for tax payment
    個(gè)人收入調(diào)節(jié)稅 individual (personal) income regulation tax
    個(gè)人數(shù)字助理 PDA (personal digital assistant)
    個(gè)人所得稅 personal income tax
    個(gè)人信用制度 individual credit rating system
    個(gè)人演唱會(huì) solo concert
    個(gè)人銀行卡帳戶 personal bank card account
    個(gè)人質(zhì)押貸款 personal pledged loan
    各人自掃門前雪, 莫管他人瓦上霜 hoe one's own potatoes
    個(gè)體戶,個(gè)體經(jīng)營 privately or individually-owned business
    個(gè)體經(jīng)濟(jì) private economy
    根本政治制度 fundamental political system
    跟*蟲 1.one's shadow; to tag along; 2. flatterer, boot licker, ass-kisser, brown-noser
    跟著感覺走 go with the flow; follow one's heart; do what one thinks is right
    跟蹤審計(jì) follow-up auditing
    根除腐敗 root out corruption; eliminate corruption
    更加注重搞好宏觀調(diào)控,更加注重統(tǒng)籌兼顧,更加注重以人為本 pay more attention to exercising macro-control, balancing the interests of all parties, putting people first.
    更快、更高、更強(qiáng)(奧運(yùn)精神) Citius, Altius, Fortius ( Faster, Higher, Stronger--Olympic Spirit )
    《更緊密經(jīng)貿(mào)關(guān)系的安排》 CEPA; Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement
    個(gè)人護(hù)理用品 personal care supplies
    個(gè)人隱私 individual privacy
    各種所有制金融企業(yè) financial enterprises of different ownership
    工筆 traditional Chinese realistic painting
    共產(chǎn)黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下的多黨合作與政治協(xié)商 multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of Communist Party
    工程公司 engineering company
    工程驗(yàn)收 acceptance check of work
    公房商品化 commercialization of public housing
    公費(fèi)旅游 junket; facility trip
    公費(fèi)醫(yī)療 free medical service; free medicare; public health service
    功夫不負(fù)有心人 Everything comes to him who waits.
    工夫茶 congou--a kind of Chinese black tea prepared with care
    功夫片 kungfu film
    公告板服務(wù) Bulletin Board Service (BBS)
    公共衛(wèi)生設(shè)施 public health infrastructure
    公關(guān) public relations
    攻關(guān) tackle a critical point
    攻關(guān)計(jì)劃 the Program for Tackling Key Problems
    公積金 public accumulation fund; public reserve funds
    公檢法機(jī)關(guān) public security organs, procuratorial organs and people's courts
    公開喊價(jià)市場(chǎng) open outcry market
    公款吃喝 recreational activities using public funds
    工齡工資 seniority pay
    公民投票 referendum; plebiscite
    公平定價(jià) arm's-length pricing
    公平合理 fairness and justifiableness
    工商局 industrial and commercial bureau
    工商聯(lián)營 combined management of industry and commerce
    工時(shí) man-hour
    公司分立與解散 separation and dissolution of a company
    公私合營 public-private joint management
    公司債券 corporate bond
    共同安全 common security
    共同富裕 common prosperity
    共同利益 common interests
    公務(wù)員 civil servant
    恭喜發(fā)財(cái) May you be prosperous!; Wish you prosperity.
    工薪階層 salaried person/group
    公休 work recess
    供養(yǎng)資金 funding
    工業(yè)股票 industrial stock
    工業(yè)化和城鎮(zhèn)化水平 levels of industrialization and urbanization
    工業(yè)控制一體化 integrated industrial control; industrial control of integration
    工業(yè)停滯 industrial stagnation
    工業(yè)園區(qū) industrial park
    公益廣告 public-interest ad
    公益活動(dòng) public benefit activities
    公益林 public welfare forest
    公益性文化事業(yè) non-profit cultural undertakings
    公益性文化事業(yè) non-profit cultural undertakings
    公證 notary service
    公證財(cái)產(chǎn) notarize the properties
    公正、公平、公開 just, fair and open
    公眾投資 public investments
    工資稅 payroll tax
    工資削減 pay-cut
    工作狂 workaholic
    工作室 studio
    工作午餐 working lunch
    公平競爭 fair competition
    公共監(jiān)查 public oversight
    公共汽車候車亭 bus shelter
    公共文化基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施 culture-related facilities for public use
    公開或變相漲價(jià) to raise prices openly or in convert forms
    公勺(多人吃飯時(shí)公用的) service spoon
    公司犯罪 corporate abuse / crime / cheat / fraud / wrongdoing / misconduct
    共同關(guān)心的問題 issue of common concern
    共同基金 mutual funds
    公益文化活動(dòng) nonprofit cultural programs
    公有制 public ownership
    公有制為主體、多種所有制經(jīng)濟(jì)共同發(fā)展的基本經(jīng)濟(jì)制度 the basic economic system of keeping public ownership as the mainstay of the economy and allowing diverse forms of ownership to develop side by side
    公眾聽證會(huì) public hearings
    工資正常增長機(jī)制 a mechanism for regular pay increases
    購買力 purchasing power
    購買欲 desire to buy; desire to purchase
    狗腿子 henchman; lackey; hired thug
    購物車 shopping trolley
    購物券 coupon
    構(gòu)想 conceptualization
    狗仔隊(duì) "dog packs; paparazzo (singular), paparazzi(plural) (It refers to those journalists who are hunting the news of celebrities.)"
    股本 share capital
    股本回報(bào)率 return on equity
    股本金 equity capital
    固定電話運(yùn)營商 fixed-line telecom carrier
    固定電話初裝費(fèi) installation fees for fixed-line telephones
    固定資產(chǎn)投資 investment in the fixed assets; fixed asset investment
    股東會(huì) board of shareholders
    股份公司 joint-stock company
    股份合作制 shareholding cooperative system
    有限責(zé)任公司 limited liability company
    股份有限公司 limited liability company
    股份制 shareholding system; joint-stock system
    骨干企業(yè) key enterprise
    鼓勵(lì)獎(jiǎng) consolation prize
    股民 investor
    股票期權(quán) the stock option
    股票轉(zhuǎn)讓制度 the stock-transfer system
    股市行情 the ups and downs of the stock market
    股指 stock index
    刮鼻子 criticize; reprimand
     be attached or affiliated to; be subordinate to
    戶 an adjunct organization
    掛牌開業(yè) hang out one's shingle; put one's name plate in (a certain street)
    掛職 1) take a temporary post (in order to temper oneself); 2) serve in a lower level unit for a period while retaining one's position in the previous unit
    掛職下放 transfer to lower units with one's post retained
    關(guān)閉效應(yīng) blackout effect
    觀潮派 those who take a wait-and-see attitude; fence-straddler
    觀光電梯 sightseeing (tourist) lift
    關(guān)聯(lián)交易 connected transaction
    關(guān)貿(mào)總協(xié)定(世界貿(mào)易組織的前身) GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)
    關(guān)門態(tài)度 closed-door attitude
    官商 state-operated commerce
    關(guān)稅壁壘 customs barrier; tariff wall
    關(guān)稅配額 tariff quota
    關(guān)停并轉(zhuǎn) close down, suspend operation, merge with others or shift to different line of production; rationalize
    觀望態(tài)度 wait-and-see attitude
    關(guān)系網(wǎng) connection network; relationship network
    關(guān)于進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)農(nóng)村教育工作的決定 Decision on Further Strengthening Rural Education
    冠狀病毒 corona virus
    廣播電視大學(xué) radio and television university
    光碟,光盤 compact disk; CD
    廣而告之 publicize widely
    廣告詞 jingle
    廣告代理行 advertising agent
    廣告電話直銷 direct response advertising
    廣告畫 poster
    廣告妙語 attention-getter
    廣告人 advertising man; adman
    廣告宣傳車 loudspeaker van; sound truck
    光谷 optical valley
    光機(jī)電一體化 "optical, mechanical and electronic integration"
    廣交會(huì) The China Export Commodities Fair
    廣開財(cái)路 make full use of all talents
    廣開就業(yè)門路 create more employment opportunities
    光纜 optic cable
    光盤雜志 CD-ROM magazine
    光通信 photo-communication; optical communication
    廣域網(wǎng) wide area network (WAN)
    廣種薄收 extensive cultivation; wide sowing but meager harvest—a method of cultivation: the cultivated area is large but the per area yield is relatively low
    (手機(jī))關(guān)機(jī) power off
    管理辦法 measures for administration
    管理規(guī)定 provisions on administration
    管理?xiàng)l例 regulations on administration
    官煤勾結(jié) government officials in cahoots with coalmine operators; government officials act in collusion with coalmine operators
    冠名 title sponsorship
    冠名贊助商 title sponsor
    股權(quán)分置改革 state share sale reform; equity division reform; split-share reform
    關(guān)稅下調(diào) tariff reduction
    關(guān)系戶 closely-related units
    《關(guān)于預(yù)防煤礦生產(chǎn)安全事故的特別規(guī)定》 Special Regulations for Preventing Coalmine Accidents
    刮痧 Holographic Meridian Scraping Therapy (Guasha)
    固定電話 fixed-line telephone
    固定匯率 fixed exchange rate
    股份制改造 shareholding reform
    規(guī)避 circumvention
    軌道站 orbit station
    規(guī)范分配秩序 Rationalize the relations of income distribution
    規(guī)范民辦教育 standardize non-government funded schools
    歸國留學(xué)生 returned students
    歸口管理 put under centralized management by specialized departments; centralized management by specified departments
    規(guī)模經(jīng)濟(jì) scale economy, economies of scale
    規(guī)模經(jīng)營 scale management
    規(guī)模效益 scale merit
    歸僑 returned overseas Chinese
    皈依三寶 become a Buddhist
    軌道艙 orbital module
    鼓勵(lì)、支持和引導(dǎo)非公有制經(jīng)濟(jì) encourage, support and guide the growth of the non-public sector of the economy
    滾雪球 snowball -- (of a plan, problem, etc.) to grow bigger on an increasing rate
    國奧隊(duì) the National Olympic Team
    國產(chǎn)化率 import substitution rate; localization rate of parts and components
    過度放牧 overgraze
    過度開墾 excess land reclamation
    過度投資行業(yè) over-invested industries
    國防動(dòng)員體制 the mobilization for national defense
    國防動(dòng)員體制 the mobilization system for national defense
    國防科工委 State Commission of Science and Technology for National Defense Industry
    國貨 domestics
    過火 go too far
    國際奧委會(huì) the International Olympic Committee (IOC)
    國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織 ISO (International Organization for Standardization)
    國際 international commitments
    國際公認(rèn)的警戒線 internationally accepted alarm level
    國際慣例 international common practice
    國際海域 international waters
    國際化戰(zhàn)略 internationalization strategy
    國際貨幣基金組織 IMF (International Monetary Fund)
    國際禁止化學(xué)武器組織 organization for the prohibition of chemical weapons (OPCW)
    國際恐怖主義 international terrorism
    國際勞工組織 ILO (International Labor Organization)
    國際聯(lián)盟 international coalition
    國際貿(mào)易伙伴 international trading partner
    國計(jì)民生 the national economy and the people's livelihood
    《國際民用航空公約》(1944) The International Civil Aviation Covenant
    國際清算 international settlement
    國際日期變更線 International Date Line (IDL)
    國際商業(yè)機(jī)器公司 International Business Machine Corporation (IBM)
    國際社會(huì) the international community
    國際收支不平衡 disequilibrium of balance of payment
    國際玩笑 play a large-scale joke
    《國際先驅(qū)論壇報(bào)》 International Herald Tribune
    國際自然保護(hù)聯(lián)盟 International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources
    國際足球聯(lián)盟 Federation Internationale de Football Association (FIFA)
    國家財(cái)政貼息貸款 discount government loan
    國家創(chuàng)新體系 state innovation system
    國家環(huán)??偩?State Environmental Protection Administration
    特殊津貼 special state allowance
    衛(wèi)生城市 state-level hygiene city
    國家經(jīng)濟(jì)體制改革委員會(huì) the State Commission for Restructuring the Economic Systems
    國家控股公司 state-controlling company
    國家普通話水平考試 National Proficiency Test of Putonghua
    國家體育總局 State Physical Culture Administration
    國家外匯儲(chǔ)備 state foreign exchange reserves
    國家一級(jí)保護(hù) first-grade State protection
    國家質(zhì)量技術(shù)監(jiān)督局 the State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision
    國家中長期科學(xué)和技術(shù)發(fā)展規(guī)劃 a national medium- to long-range program for scientific and technological development
    國家重點(diǎn)科技攻關(guān)項(xiàng)目 national key scientific and technological project
    國腳 player of the national football team; footballer of the national team
    過境簽證 transit visa
    國庫券 treasury bonds
    過勞死 karoshi; death from overwork
    國民黨 Kuomintang
    國民經(jīng)濟(jì)的綜合平衡 overall balance in national economy
    國民經(jīng)濟(jì)支柱產(chǎn)業(yè) pillar industry in national economy
    國民生產(chǎn)總值 gross national product (GNP)
    國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值 gross domestic product (GDP)
    國內(nèi)游 inbound tourism
    過山車 roller coaster
    國事訪問 state visit
    過失賠償責(zé)任;無過失賠償責(zé)任 liability with fault;liability without fault
    過失責(zé)任 liability of fault
    國書 state credentials
    國泰民安 The country flourishes and people live in peace
    國土資源部 Ministry of Land and Resources
    國土資源管理 land and resources administration
    國外旅游 overseas travel
    國務(wù)卿 Secretary Of State (in America)
    過硬 have a perfect mastery of
    過猶不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little
    國有獨(dú)資商業(yè)銀行 wholly state-funded commercial bank
    國有股 state-owned shares
    國有股減持 state stock reduction; reduce state's stake in listed companies
    國有及國有控股工業(yè)企業(yè) state-owned industrial enterprises and enterprises whose controlling stake was owned by the state
    國有企業(yè)股份制改革繼續(xù)推進(jìn) fresh progress was made in transforming state-owned enterprises into stock companies
    國有企業(yè)下崗職工基本生活保障向失業(yè)保險(xiǎn)并軌 integrate the subsistence allowances for laid-off workers into the unemployment insurance system
    國有商業(yè)銀行股份制改造試點(diǎn)方案 pilot plan to transform state-owned commercial banks into stock entities
    國有資產(chǎn)管理體制 State property management system
    國有資產(chǎn)監(jiān)督管理委員會(huì) the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission
    國有資產(chǎn)流失 loss of state-owned assets
    國債貼息貸款 T-bond discount loans
    國債投資 treasury bond investment
    國債專項(xiàng)資金 special fund for treasury bond
    國債資金重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目責(zé)任制 the responsibility system for key projects funded by treasury bonds
    果子貍 civet cat
    過渡期 transitional period
    國家發(fā)展計(jì)劃委員會(huì) the State Development Planning Commission
    國家計(jì)劃和財(cái)政政策、貨幣政策等相互配合的宏觀調(diào)控體系 the macro-economic regulation system by integrating State planning with fiscal and monetary policies
    國家審判權(quán) the judicial authority of the State
    《國家突發(fā)公共事件總體應(yīng)急預(yù)案》 Master State Plan for Rapid Response to Public Emergencies
    國際部隊(duì) international forces
    國際多邊金融機(jī)構(gòu) international multilateral financial institution
    國際關(guān)系民主化 practice democracy in international relations
    國際社會(huì) international community
    國民素質(zhì) the populace's cultivation
    國情 national conditions
    國務(wù)委員 state councilor
    國務(wù)院令 Decree of the State Council
    國務(wù)院通知 Circular of the State Council
    國有商業(yè)銀行 State-owned commercial bank
    國債余額管理方式 the method of outstanding balance management for its national debt
    股票市場(chǎng)散戶 individual stock investor
    股權(quán)分置 to float the non-tradable shares; equity division