2006年考研英語預(yù)測試題及答案二(恩波)(5)

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43. [答案] E選項(xiàng)E和A的銜接關(guān)系體現(xiàn)在E段的主語(The increasing attention given to the biodiversity crisis)上,因?yàn)檫@正好是A段所講的內(nèi)容。人們對生物多樣性的重視更加說明了生物多樣性研究的不足。
    44. [答案] D注意選項(xiàng)E的最后一句:By far the greatest fraction of the unknown species will be insects and microorganisms.(從目前的情況來看,一批未知的物種將是昆蟲和微生物。)因此,我們可以從現(xiàn)有的選項(xiàng)中尋找包含相同或相近的用詞,當(dāng)然能夠找到語意銜接的句子。選項(xiàng)D是最恰當(dāng)?shù)?,這一段的內(nèi)容正好是對選項(xiàng)[E]最后一句的解釋,即為什么說一批未知的物種將是昆蟲和微生物。
    45. [答案] G選項(xiàng)D介紹余下90%的物種將在25年內(nèi)被發(fā)現(xiàn)。之所以會(huì)在這么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)現(xiàn)這么多的物種,其原因是因?yàn)槿祟惪梢越柚ㄉ飳W(xué))兩個(gè)突破(developments)加速生物多樣性的研究。那么,選項(xiàng)G正好是介紹這兩個(gè)突破。
    Part C
    46. 根據(jù)最近的幾份關(guān)于美國公立學(xué)校缺陷的報(bào)告,最讓人擔(dān)憂的問題之一是,教師職業(yè)對優(yōu)秀大學(xué)生缺乏吸引力。
    47. 教師流失是由諸如教室暴力、肆意破壞行為、工資待遇低、非自愿的調(diào)動(dòng)、家長橫加干涉、班級(jí)過大以及作業(yè)繁重等多種問題引起的。
    48. 盡管將來的收入會(huì)更加有限,美國大眾對教師的態(tài)度會(huì)越來越差,搗亂的學(xué)生會(huì)制造麻煩,但是許多優(yōu)秀學(xué)生仍然希望從事教師職業(yè)。
    49. 未來的教師會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)全國性的教師組織、各州的發(fā)證機(jī)構(gòu)和地方政府會(huì)加大力度,提高教師的地位,并且增加教師的工資。
    50. 雖然在從教生涯中,通常第一年最讓人有挫折感,但在處理涉及教學(xué)與學(xué)生、家長、學(xué)校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)和同事的問題時(shí)所積累的經(jīng)驗(yàn)對于將來的成功有著不可估量的價(jià)值。
    Section Ⅲ Writing
    Part A
    Dear Sir,
    My name is Li Ming. We met last Tuesday afternoon. It is very kind of you to offer me a job interview this Thursday afternoon (December 20). But I am very sorry to write to you and tell you that I can’t meet the appointment. My supervisor has rescheduled his lecture to Thursday afternoon, so I won’t be able to excuse myself then.
    I’ll be very grateful if you could kindly schedule my job interview to anytime Friday afternoon. You see, I’ve been looking forward to the interview.
    Please spare a little time of yours to send me a message or give me a call and inform me of your decision.
    Sincerely yours,
    Li Ming
    Part B
    Let Love Stay
    In the drawing, we can see that a man is about to kill himself by jumping down from the tall building. Some rescuers are doing their best to save him. A large crowd has gathered on the ground, watching. What hurts me and makes my blood hot is the young guy. He is such a money maniac that he starts his money-making by renting out telescope there. And some people seem to be more interested in the spectacle than concerned about the death of a desperate person. What a heartless lot they are.
    The picture reveals a saddening phenomenon in our society that the obsession of money in some people has driven away the humanity in them.
    Look at the picture: a life is at stake. Let’s do something to save him. Encouraging remarks may cheer him up to give up the foolish idea. Heart-to-heart talks may remove the thought that has troubled him. The call of love will wake up the hope in his heart. The love from our society will certainly give him the courage to live. So I call to people to stretch out our helping hands. Let love stay and let life stay.