公共英語等級考試四級(PETS4)課程輔導(04)講4

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4. I dislike living here, because Beijing is two big and crowded to live in.
    1) It always takes you one and a half hours to go from one part of the city to another part.
    2) Because of traffic jams, cars and buses move on the street like snails inch by inch. In some parts of the city, it is even faster to walk than take buses.
    3) There are always crowds of people at the bus station though there is a bus every few minutes.
    4) pollution is another problem.
    5) The climate here is dry and sandy, compared with that of tha south.
    Writing
    寫作是四項語言技能中的一個重要部分,更是語言生成能力的重要表現(xiàn)形式。此部分在試卷中占的權重比較大。
    pETS 第四級應會寫多種形式的文章。如:私人和公務信函、備忘錄、小結(jié)和報告。一般敘述、描述和說明性的文章。
    考生應掌握:用準確的語法、詞匯、拼寫、標點進行表達;
    遵循文章的特定文體格式;
    合理地組織文章的內(nèi)容與文字、使其連貫、統(tǒng)一;
    根據(jù)寫作目的和特定讀者,具有針對性地寫作。
    考生寫出的文章應滿足以下幾點:
    1.內(nèi)容完整。2,結(jié)構連貫。3,語言準確。4,格式和語域恰當。5,書寫清楚。
    Write an essay entitled “E-mail” of about 160-200 words in three paragraphs by referring to the following information.
    E-mail, i.e. electronic mail, is a product of modern technology. Nowadays, more and more people are exchanging a great variety of information by using this high-tech communication tool, instead of traditional way of mailing letters. Some people think that e-mail makes the relationship among people closer. While some others maintain that it makes people drift apart.
    In the first paragraph, state clearly your viewpoint on this issue.
    In the second paragraph, support your viewpoint with details or examples.
    In the last paragraph, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion.
    首先,認真審題,領會要求。這是一篇要求陳述觀點的短文。在所提供的兩個觀點中任選一個,然后進行闡述(注意不是分析正反兩方面)。
    第二,內(nèi)容要完整,必須包括三個方面,即觀點(論點),論據(jù)和結(jié)論。
    第三,注意論據(jù)的邏輯性,和在寫作的過程中論據(jù)的銜接,即連詞的使用,是文章看上去脈絡清晰。
    提示:
    statement: my point of view/email/people/more and more distant/each other
    reason 1: friends/greet by email/instead/frequent visit/less time/get together/isolated/ the world of friends
    reason 2:prarents/less care/far from children/family ties/traditional morality of family/long-cherished value of family
    conclusion: can not completely take place face-to-face communication/spare time to have a party/ go sightseeing with family members/