專八人文輔導(dǎo):你知道莎翁四大悲喜劇嗎?

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本期內(nèi)容包括:玄學(xué)派詩歌的開山鼻祖是誰?Friday是哪部小說中的人物.
    __1__ _____is a fork legend brought to England by Anglo-Saxons from their continental homes, it is a long poem of over 3000 lines and the national epic of the English people.
    A Beowulf
    B sir Gawain
    C the Canterbury tale
    D king Arthur and his knights
    __2__ The father of English poetry, the author of Troilus and Criseyde is also the one of ____.
    A Romeo and Juliet
    B the faerie queen
    C Tamburlainc
    D the Canterbury tales
    __3__The group of Shakespeare plays known as “romance”or “reconciliation plays” is ______.
    A merchant of Venice, as you like it
    B the tempest, pericles, the winter’s tale
    C Romeo and Juliet, antonym and Cleopatra
    __4__Which of the following are regarded as Shakespeare’s four great tragedies?
    A Romeo and Juliet, hamlet, Othello, King Lear
    B Romeo and Juliet, hamlet, Othello, Macbeth
    C hamlet, Othello, King Lear, Macbeth
    D Romeo and Juliet, Othello, Macbeth, Timon of Athens
    __5__ Which of the following is not the work of Francis bacon?
    A advancement of learning
    B new instrument
    C songs of innocence
    D essays
    __6__ At the beginning of 17th century appeared a school of poets called metaphysics by Samuel Johnson, ____is the founder of metaphysical poetry.
    A Ben Johnson
    B john Milton
    C john Bunyan
    D john Donne
    __7__Daniel Defoe is a famous____.
    A poet
    B novelist
    C playwright
    D essayist
    __8__ “He has a servant called Friday.” “he”in the quoted sentence is a character in______.
    A Henry fielding’s tom jones
    B john Bunyan’ the pilgrim’s progress
    C Richard brinsley Sheridan’s the school for scandal
    D Daniel Defoe’s Robinson Crusoe
    __9__Guiiliver’ travel was written by____.
    A Daniel Defoe
    B Charles dickens
    C Jonathan swift
    __10__ William Wordsworth is generally known as a ____poet.
    A romantic
    B realistic
    C naturalistic
    D neo-classic
    D Joseph Addison
    答案:
    解答 A Beowulf是Anglo-Saxon時代留下的重要的古英語文學(xué)作品,它被認為是英國的民族史詩。sir Gawain and the green knight,king Arthur and his knights of the round table是中古英語時期的浪漫傳奇。the Canterbury tale是英國大詩人喬叟的一部詩體短篇小說集。
    解答 D 喬叟被譽為英國詩歌之父,Troilus and Criseyde是他的重要作品之一。
    解答 D 1608-1612被認為是莎翁的浪漫劇創(chuàng)作時期,包括四部浪漫劇和解劇the tempest, pericles, the winter’s tale,Cymbeline 。 merchant of Venice, as you like it,twelfth night,the merry wives of Windsor為莎翁的喜劇,Romeo and Juliet, antonym and Cleopatra為悲劇。
    解答 C莎翁最杰出的四大悲劇為hamlet, Othello, King Lear, Macbeth。
    解答 C songs of innocence是英國18世紀末19世紀初浪漫主義詩人William Blake的著作。
    解答 D john Donne是17世紀玄學(xué)派詩人的重要代表人物,Ben Johnson是莎翁同時代的劇作家,john Milton,john Bunyan雖都是17世紀作家,但作品風(fēng)格與玄學(xué)派大相徑庭。
    解答 B Daniel Defoe創(chuàng)作的魯賓遜漂流記為他贏得了英國小說之父的稱號。
    解答 D Daniel Defoe創(chuàng)作的魯賓遜漂流記中的主人公Robinson Crusoe有個同伴和仆人叫Friday。
    解答 C Guiiliver’ travel是Jonathan swift一部極具魅力的兒童故事,同時包含深刻的思想內(nèi)容。
    解答 A William Wordsworth為英國浪漫派詩人。