非典型性肺炎（嚴(yán)重急性呼吸道綜合癥）詞匯表（中——英）
Glossary - Atypical Pneumonia /Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)
板藍(lán)根沖劑 Radix Isatidis granules
保護(hù)抗體 Protective antibody
病毒的基因排序 Genomic sequencing of the virus
病毒學(xué) Virology
病毒株 Strain
病原體 Pathogen
病原學(xué) Etiology
補(bǔ)氧 Oxygen supplementation
打噴嚏、咳嗽時(shí)用紙巾捂住口鼻 Cover your nose and mouth with a tissue when sneezing or coughing
典型大葉性肺炎 Lobarpneumonia
法定傳染病 Notifiable disease
非特異性 Non-specifity
肺鼠疫 Pulmonary plague
肺炭疽 Pulmonary anthrax
肺炎球菌 Pneumococcus
副變異性衣原體 Para-chlamydia
副粘液病毒 Paramyxo virus
隔離令 Isolation Order
鉤端螺旋體病 Leptospriosis
冠狀病毒 Coronavirus
紅霉素
阿奇霉素
克拉霉素
多西環(huán)素
脫氧土霉素
四環(huán)素 （強(qiáng)力霉素）
大環(huán)內(nèi)酯類 Erythromycin,
Azithromycin,
Clarithromycin,
Fluoroquinolones and their derivatives (e.g. levofloxacin),
Tetracyclines (e.g. doxycycline)
Macrolide
呼吸道感染 Respiratory tract infection
回顧性調(diào)查 Retrospective review
急診室 Hospital accident and emergency dept.
技術(shù)方案、規(guī)范 Technical protocols
《加強(qiáng)春季呼吸道傳染病防治工作的通知》 Notice to Strengthen the Control of Respiratory Diseases in Spring
間質(zhì)性炎癥改變 Interstitial inflammation change
監(jiān)控中心 Surveillance center
檢疫令 Quarantine Ordinance
近距離飛沫和接觸傳播 Transmitted by droplets and direct contact with a patient’s secretions
軍團(tuán)菌 Legionella
康復(fù)出院 Recover and be discharged from hospital
抗病毒 Antiviral
咳痰 Expectoration
克隆到細(xì)菌的基因片段 Gene fragment cloned into a bacteria
口罩 Face mask
類固醇療法 Steroid treatment
立克次體 Richettsia
鏈球菌 Streptococcus (a bacteria causing classical pneumonia)
良好個(gè)人衛(wèi)生 Good personal hygiene
臨床特征 Clinical symptoms
流行病學(xué)調(diào)查、核實(shí)診斷、現(xiàn)場(chǎng)取樣、實(shí)驗(yàn)室檢查 Epidemiological study, clinical diagnosis, field investigation and sampling, lab testing
出血熱 Hemorrhagic fever
腦膜炎，脊髓炎，腦炎(神經(jīng)綜合癥) Meningitis, myelitis, encephalitis (neurological syndromes)
片狀浸潤(rùn)陰影 Flake-like infiltrated shadow
潛伏期 Incubation period
禽流感 Avian influenza (bird flu)
人工呼吸 Mechanical ventilation
三氮唑核苷，利巴韋林(廣譜抗生藥) Ribavirin (a broad spectrum antiviral drug)
哨點(diǎn) Sentinel point
社區(qū)獲得性或群落性肺炎 Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP)
試劑 Reagent
雙肺多發(fā)性改變 Bilateral pulmonary multiple change
通風(fēng) Good ventilation
突變 Mutate/mutation
洗手液 Liquid soap
腺病毒 Adenovirus
消毒劑或漂白溶劑 Disinfectant or a diluted bleach
攜帶者 Carrier
胸透 Chest X-rays
血清學(xué)檢查 Serological testing
血象，血培養(yǎng),唾液培養(yǎng) Blood count, blood cultures, sputum cultures
咽炎 Pharyngitis
樣本列表交叉對(duì)比 Cross-tabulation of the various specimens
衣原體 Chlamydia
衣原體包含體 Chlamydia inclusion body
醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu) Health care settings/facilities
乙類傳染病 Category B notifiable disease
疫情 Status of the disease
疫區(qū) Affected area
預(yù)后診斷 Prognosis
原發(fā)性
輸入性 Primary case
Imported case
早就醫(yī) Seek early medical advice
診斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn) Case definition
癥狀：
萎靡不振
溶血性貧血 Symptoms: fever, chills, headache, body ache, coughing, shortness of breath, difficulty in breathing, muscular stiffness, loss of appetite (anorexia), rash, diarrhea,
malaise,
hemolytic anemia
支氣管肺炎 Bronchopneumonia
支氣管炎 Bronchitis
支原體 Mycoplasma
制病病毒 Causative virus
自發(fā)性 Idiopathic
Sulphur Glossary
Contribution from Mr Jianying Xu, April 17, 2003
Ammonium phosphate 磷酸銨
Ammonium sulphate 硫酸銨
Asphalt hot mix 瀝青熱混凝料
ATS (Ammonium thiosulphate) 硫代硫酸銨
Brimstone 硫磺
Caprolactam 己內(nèi)酰氨 (卡普隆)
China Phosphate Industry Association (CPIA) 中國(guó)磷肥工業(yè)協(xié)會(huì)
China Sulphuric Acid Industry Association (CSAIA) 中國(guó)硫酸工業(yè)協(xié)會(huì)
Code of Federal Regulations 美國(guó)聯(lián)邦運(yùn)輸法
Department of Transportation 美國(guó)運(yùn)輸部
Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 磷酸二銨
Elemental sulphur (brimstone, ES) 硫磺
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) 美國(guó)環(huán)境保護(hù)署
EU - European Union 歐洲聯(lián)盟
Exemption 豁免
FAI -Fertiliser Association of India 印度肥料協(xié)會(huì)
FAO - Food and Agriculture Organization 聯(lián)合國(guó)糧農(nóng)組織
of the United Nations
FC – Fluorocarbon 氟化碳
FCMP - Fused calcium magnesium phosphate 鈣鎂磷肥
FGD - Flue gas desulphurization process 尾氣脫硫過(guò)程
Flammable Solid Class 4.1 可燃性固體
Formed sulphur 形狀固體硫磺
Frasch sulphur 礦產(chǎn)硫磺
FSU - Former Soviet Union 前蘇聯(lián)
GDP - Gross domestic product 國(guó)民生產(chǎn)總值
Gypsum 石膏
Hazardous Materials REgulations 危險(xiǎn)物質(zhì)管理?xiàng)l例
IFA - International Fertilizer Industry 國(guó)際肥料工業(yè)協(xié)會(huì)
Association
IMF - International Monetary Fund 國(guó)際貨幣組織
MAP - monoammonium phosphate 磷酸一銨
Molten sulphur 液體硫磺
Monoammonium phosphate (MAP) 磷酸一銨
NPK - Nitrogen, phosphate, and potash 氮，磷，鉀
Oil sands 油砂
ore leaching 礦物淋洗
Phosphogypsum 磷石膏
PNS - Plant nutrient sulphur 植物養(yǎng)分硫
Pyrites 硫鐵礦
Pyrites cinders 硫鐵礦制硫酸后的殘?jiān)?BR> Recovered sulphur 回收硫磺
Screening test 篩選測(cè)定
Single superphosphate (SSP) 過(guò)磷酸鈣
Smelter 冶煉廠
Smelter acid 冶煉回收硫酸
Special Provision 特殊條例
Transport Canada 加拿大運(yùn)輸部
Transport Dangerous Goods Regulations 危險(xiǎn)物質(zhì)運(yùn)輸管理?xiàng)l例
Sour crude and gas 酸性原油和天然氣
Sulphur asphalt 硫磺瀝青
Sulphur bentonite 硫磺班脫土
Sulphur concrete 硫磺水泥
Sulphur in all forms (SAF) 各種形式硫
Sulphur in other forms (SOF) 其它形式硫
Sulphur polymer cement (SPC) 硫磺聚合物水泥
Sulphuric acid 硫酸
Sulphuric acid extraction/electrowinning 硫酸浸提-電析法生產(chǎn)銅
method for producing copper (SX/EW)
The Sulphur Institute (TSI) 國(guó)際硫研究所
Triple superphosphate (TSP) 重磷酸鈣
United Nations (UN) 聯(lián)合國(guó)
United Nations Committee of Experts 聯(lián)合國(guó)危險(xiǎn)物質(zhì)運(yùn)輸專家委員會(huì)
on the Transport of Dangerous Goods
US Department of Agriculture (USDA) 美國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)部
Virgin Acid 新產(chǎn)硫酸
Viscosity 粘度
Wet-process phosphoric acid (WPPA) 濕法生產(chǎn)磷酸
World Trade Organization (WTO) 世界貿(mào)易組織
Glossary - Atypical Pneumonia /Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)
板藍(lán)根沖劑 Radix Isatidis granules
保護(hù)抗體 Protective antibody
病毒的基因排序 Genomic sequencing of the virus
病毒學(xué) Virology
病毒株 Strain
病原體 Pathogen
病原學(xué) Etiology
補(bǔ)氧 Oxygen supplementation
打噴嚏、咳嗽時(shí)用紙巾捂住口鼻 Cover your nose and mouth with a tissue when sneezing or coughing
典型大葉性肺炎 Lobarpneumonia
法定傳染病 Notifiable disease
非特異性 Non-specifity
肺鼠疫 Pulmonary plague
肺炭疽 Pulmonary anthrax
肺炎球菌 Pneumococcus
副變異性衣原體 Para-chlamydia
副粘液病毒 Paramyxo virus
隔離令 Isolation Order
鉤端螺旋體病 Leptospriosis
冠狀病毒 Coronavirus
紅霉素
阿奇霉素
克拉霉素
多西環(huán)素
脫氧土霉素
四環(huán)素 （強(qiáng)力霉素）
大環(huán)內(nèi)酯類 Erythromycin,
Azithromycin,
Clarithromycin,
Fluoroquinolones and their derivatives (e.g. levofloxacin),
Tetracyclines (e.g. doxycycline)
Macrolide
呼吸道感染 Respiratory tract infection
回顧性調(diào)查 Retrospective review
急診室 Hospital accident and emergency dept.
技術(shù)方案、規(guī)范 Technical protocols
《加強(qiáng)春季呼吸道傳染病防治工作的通知》 Notice to Strengthen the Control of Respiratory Diseases in Spring
間質(zhì)性炎癥改變 Interstitial inflammation change
監(jiān)控中心 Surveillance center
檢疫令 Quarantine Ordinance
近距離飛沫和接觸傳播 Transmitted by droplets and direct contact with a patient’s secretions
軍團(tuán)菌 Legionella
康復(fù)出院 Recover and be discharged from hospital
抗病毒 Antiviral
咳痰 Expectoration
克隆到細(xì)菌的基因片段 Gene fragment cloned into a bacteria
口罩 Face mask
類固醇療法 Steroid treatment
立克次體 Richettsia
鏈球菌 Streptococcus (a bacteria causing classical pneumonia)
良好個(gè)人衛(wèi)生 Good personal hygiene
臨床特征 Clinical symptoms
流行病學(xué)調(diào)查、核實(shí)診斷、現(xiàn)場(chǎng)取樣、實(shí)驗(yàn)室檢查 Epidemiological study, clinical diagnosis, field investigation and sampling, lab testing
出血熱 Hemorrhagic fever
腦膜炎，脊髓炎，腦炎(神經(jīng)綜合癥) Meningitis, myelitis, encephalitis (neurological syndromes)
片狀浸潤(rùn)陰影 Flake-like infiltrated shadow
潛伏期 Incubation period
禽流感 Avian influenza (bird flu)
人工呼吸 Mechanical ventilation
三氮唑核苷，利巴韋林(廣譜抗生藥) Ribavirin (a broad spectrum antiviral drug)
哨點(diǎn) Sentinel point
社區(qū)獲得性或群落性肺炎 Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP)
試劑 Reagent
雙肺多發(fā)性改變 Bilateral pulmonary multiple change
通風(fēng) Good ventilation
突變 Mutate/mutation
洗手液 Liquid soap
腺病毒 Adenovirus
消毒劑或漂白溶劑 Disinfectant or a diluted bleach
攜帶者 Carrier
胸透 Chest X-rays
血清學(xué)檢查 Serological testing
血象，血培養(yǎng),唾液培養(yǎng) Blood count, blood cultures, sputum cultures
咽炎 Pharyngitis
樣本列表交叉對(duì)比 Cross-tabulation of the various specimens
衣原體 Chlamydia
衣原體包含體 Chlamydia inclusion body
醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu) Health care settings/facilities
乙類傳染病 Category B notifiable disease
疫情 Status of the disease
疫區(qū) Affected area
預(yù)后診斷 Prognosis
原發(fā)性
輸入性 Primary case
Imported case
早就醫(yī) Seek early medical advice
診斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn) Case definition
癥狀：
萎靡不振
溶血性貧血 Symptoms: fever, chills, headache, body ache, coughing, shortness of breath, difficulty in breathing, muscular stiffness, loss of appetite (anorexia), rash, diarrhea,
malaise,
hemolytic anemia
支氣管肺炎 Bronchopneumonia
支氣管炎 Bronchitis
支原體 Mycoplasma
制病病毒 Causative virus
自發(fā)性 Idiopathic
Sulphur Glossary
Contribution from Mr Jianying Xu, April 17, 2003
Ammonium phosphate 磷酸銨
Ammonium sulphate 硫酸銨
Asphalt hot mix 瀝青熱混凝料
ATS (Ammonium thiosulphate) 硫代硫酸銨
Brimstone 硫磺
Caprolactam 己內(nèi)酰氨 (卡普隆)
China Phosphate Industry Association (CPIA) 中國(guó)磷肥工業(yè)協(xié)會(huì)
China Sulphuric Acid Industry Association (CSAIA) 中國(guó)硫酸工業(yè)協(xié)會(huì)
Code of Federal Regulations 美國(guó)聯(lián)邦運(yùn)輸法
Department of Transportation 美國(guó)運(yùn)輸部
Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 磷酸二銨
Elemental sulphur (brimstone, ES) 硫磺
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) 美國(guó)環(huán)境保護(hù)署
EU - European Union 歐洲聯(lián)盟
Exemption 豁免
FAI -Fertiliser Association of India 印度肥料協(xié)會(huì)
FAO - Food and Agriculture Organization 聯(lián)合國(guó)糧農(nóng)組織
of the United Nations
FC – Fluorocarbon 氟化碳
FCMP - Fused calcium magnesium phosphate 鈣鎂磷肥
FGD - Flue gas desulphurization process 尾氣脫硫過(guò)程
Flammable Solid Class 4.1 可燃性固體
Formed sulphur 形狀固體硫磺
Frasch sulphur 礦產(chǎn)硫磺
FSU - Former Soviet Union 前蘇聯(lián)
GDP - Gross domestic product 國(guó)民生產(chǎn)總值
Gypsum 石膏
Hazardous Materials REgulations 危險(xiǎn)物質(zhì)管理?xiàng)l例
IFA - International Fertilizer Industry 國(guó)際肥料工業(yè)協(xié)會(huì)
Association
IMF - International Monetary Fund 國(guó)際貨幣組織
MAP - monoammonium phosphate 磷酸一銨
Molten sulphur 液體硫磺
Monoammonium phosphate (MAP) 磷酸一銨
NPK - Nitrogen, phosphate, and potash 氮，磷，鉀
Oil sands 油砂
ore leaching 礦物淋洗
Phosphogypsum 磷石膏
PNS - Plant nutrient sulphur 植物養(yǎng)分硫
Pyrites 硫鐵礦
Pyrites cinders 硫鐵礦制硫酸后的殘?jiān)?BR> Recovered sulphur 回收硫磺
Screening test 篩選測(cè)定
Single superphosphate (SSP) 過(guò)磷酸鈣
Smelter 冶煉廠
Smelter acid 冶煉回收硫酸
Special Provision 特殊條例
Transport Canada 加拿大運(yùn)輸部
Transport Dangerous Goods Regulations 危險(xiǎn)物質(zhì)運(yùn)輸管理?xiàng)l例
Sour crude and gas 酸性原油和天然氣
Sulphur asphalt 硫磺瀝青
Sulphur bentonite 硫磺班脫土
Sulphur concrete 硫磺水泥
Sulphur in all forms (SAF) 各種形式硫
Sulphur in other forms (SOF) 其它形式硫
Sulphur polymer cement (SPC) 硫磺聚合物水泥
Sulphuric acid 硫酸
Sulphuric acid extraction/electrowinning 硫酸浸提-電析法生產(chǎn)銅
method for producing copper (SX/EW)
The Sulphur Institute (TSI) 國(guó)際硫研究所
Triple superphosphate (TSP) 重磷酸鈣
United Nations (UN) 聯(lián)合國(guó)
United Nations Committee of Experts 聯(lián)合國(guó)危險(xiǎn)物質(zhì)運(yùn)輸專家委員會(huì)
on the Transport of Dangerous Goods
US Department of Agriculture (USDA) 美國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)部
Virgin Acid 新產(chǎn)硫酸
Viscosity 粘度
Wet-process phosphoric acid (WPPA) 濕法生產(chǎn)磷酸
World Trade Organization (WTO) 世界貿(mào)易組織