smoke limiting horsepower
功率曲線
power curve
機(jī)械損失
mechanical loss
機(jī)械效率
mechanical efficiency
有效熱效率
effective thermal efficiency
充氣系數(shù)
volumetric efficiency
過量空氣系數(shù)
coefficient of excess air
適應(yīng)性系數(shù)
adaptive coefficient
扭矩適應(yīng)性系數(shù)
coefficient of torque adaptibility
轉(zhuǎn)速適應(yīng)性系數(shù)
speed adaptive coefficient
強(qiáng)化系數(shù)
coefficient of intensification
校正系數(shù)
correction factor
換算系數(shù)
conversion factor
活塞平均速度
mean piston speed
發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)轉(zhuǎn)速
engine speed (rotational frequency)
怠速轉(zhuǎn)速
idling speed
經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)速
economic speed
起動(dòng)轉(zhuǎn)速
starting speed
最低穩(wěn)定工作轉(zhuǎn)速
lowest continuous speed with load
扭矩轉(zhuǎn)速
speed at maximum torque
空轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)速
maximum no load governed speed
調(diào)速
speed governing
超速
overspeed
怠速
idling
轉(zhuǎn)速波動(dòng)率
speed fluctuation rate
工況
working condition(operating mode)
額定工況
declared working condition
變工況
variable working condition
穩(wěn)定工況
steady working condition
空載
no-load
全負(fù)荷
full load
超負(fù)荷
overload
部分負(fù)荷
part load
充量（進(jìn)氣）
charge
旋轉(zhuǎn)方向
direction of rotation
順時(shí)針
clockwise
逆時(shí)針
counter-clockwise
左轉(zhuǎn)
left-hand rotation
右轉(zhuǎn)
right-hand rotation
外徑
major diameter
中徑
pitch diameter
內(nèi)徑
minor diameter
徑向間隙
radial clearance
發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)性能
engine performance
加載性能
loading performance
起動(dòng)性能
starting performance
加速性能
acceleration performance
動(dòng)力性能
power performance
排放性能
emission performance
空轉(zhuǎn)特性
no load characteristics
負(fù)荷特性
part throttle characteristics
調(diào)速特性
governor control characteristics
萬有特性
mapping characteristics
穩(wěn)定調(diào)速率
steady state speed governing rate
氣缸體和氣缸蓋
cylinder block and head
氣缸體
cylinder block
整體鑄造
cast inblock (cast enblock)
發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)罩
engine bonnet
氣缸體加強(qiáng)筋
engine block stiffening rib
氣缸
cylinder
（轉(zhuǎn)子機(jī)）缸體
stator
缸徑
cylinder bore
氣缸體機(jī)架
cylinder block frame
氣缸蓋
cylinder head
配氣機(jī)構(gòu)箱
valve mechanism casing
氣缸體隔片
cylinder spacer
氣缸蓋密封環(huán)
cylinder head ring gasket
氣缸蓋墊片
cylinder head gasket
氣缸套
cylinder liner(cylinder sleeve)
干式缸套
dry cylinder liner
濕式缸套
wet cylinder liner
氣缸水套
water jacket
膨脹塞
expansion plug
防凍塞
freeze plug
氣缸壁
cylinder wall
環(huán)脊
ring ridge
排氣口
exhaust port
中間隔板
intermediate bottum
導(dǎo)板
guideway
創(chuàng)成半徑（轉(zhuǎn)子機(jī)）
generating radius
缸體寬度（轉(zhuǎn)子機(jī)）
operating width
機(jī)柱
column
燃燒室
combustion chamber
主燃燒室
main combustion chamber
副燃燒室
subsidiary combustion chamber
預(yù)燃室
prechamber
渦流燃燒室`
swirl combustion chamber
分開式燃燒室
divided combustion chamber
渦流式燃燒室
turbulence combustion chamber
半球形燃燒室
hemispherical combustion chamber
浴盆形燃燒室
bathtub section combustion chamber
L形燃燒室
L-combustion chamber
楔形燃燒室
wedge-section combustion chamber
開式燃燒室
open combustion chamber
封閉噴射室
closed spray chamber
活塞頂內(nèi)燃燒室
piston chamber
爆發(fā)室
explosion chamber
燃燒室容積比
volume ratio of combustion cahmber
燃燒室口徑比
surface-volume ratio of combustion chamber
通道面積比
area ratio of combustion chamber passage
曲軸箱通氣口
crankcase breather
凸輪軸軸承座
camshaft bearing bush seat
定時(shí)齒輪室罩
camshaft drive(gear)cover
曲軸箱檢查孔蓋
crankcase door
曲軸箱防爆門
crankcase explosion proof door
主軸承蓋
main bearing cap
氣缸蓋罩
valve mechanism cover
飛輪殼
flywheel cover
掃氣儲(chǔ)器
scavenging air receiver
活塞
piston
裙部開槽活塞
split skirt piston
U形槽活塞
U-slot piston
滾花修復(fù)活塞
knurled piston
圓頂活塞
dome head piston
平頂活塞
flat head piston
凸頂活塞
crown head piston(convex head piston)
凹頂活塞
concave head piston
階梯頂活塞
step-head piston
筒形活塞
trunk piston
橢圓形活塞
oval piston
抗熱變形活塞
autothermic piston
不變間隙活塞
constant clearance piston
鑲因瓦鋼片活塞
invar strut piston
直接冷卻式活塞
direct-cooled piston
間接冷卻式活塞
indirect cooled piston
滑裙活塞
slipper piston
活塞速度
piston speed
活塞頂部
piston head
活塞裙部
piston skirt
整體活塞裙
solid skirt
活塞裙擴(kuò)大襯簧
piston skirt expander
滑履式活塞裙
slipper skirt
隔熱槽
heat dam
活塞標(biāo)記
piston mark
活塞銷
piston pin
活塞銷孔
piston pin boss
活塞銷襯套
piston pin bushing
全浮式活塞銷
full-floating piston pin
半浮式活塞銷
功率曲線
power curve
機(jī)械損失
mechanical loss
機(jī)械效率
mechanical efficiency
有效熱效率
effective thermal efficiency
充氣系數(shù)
volumetric efficiency
過量空氣系數(shù)
coefficient of excess air
適應(yīng)性系數(shù)
adaptive coefficient
扭矩適應(yīng)性系數(shù)
coefficient of torque adaptibility
轉(zhuǎn)速適應(yīng)性系數(shù)
speed adaptive coefficient
強(qiáng)化系數(shù)
coefficient of intensification
校正系數(shù)
correction factor
換算系數(shù)
conversion factor
活塞平均速度
mean piston speed
發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)轉(zhuǎn)速
engine speed (rotational frequency)
怠速轉(zhuǎn)速
idling speed
經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)速
economic speed
起動(dòng)轉(zhuǎn)速
starting speed
最低穩(wěn)定工作轉(zhuǎn)速
lowest continuous speed with load
扭矩轉(zhuǎn)速
speed at maximum torque
空轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)速
maximum no load governed speed
調(diào)速
speed governing
超速
overspeed
怠速
idling
轉(zhuǎn)速波動(dòng)率
speed fluctuation rate
工況
working condition(operating mode)
額定工況
declared working condition
變工況
variable working condition
穩(wěn)定工況
steady working condition
空載
no-load
全負(fù)荷
full load
超負(fù)荷
overload
部分負(fù)荷
part load
充量（進(jìn)氣）
charge
旋轉(zhuǎn)方向
direction of rotation
順時(shí)針
clockwise
逆時(shí)針
counter-clockwise
左轉(zhuǎn)
left-hand rotation
右轉(zhuǎn)
right-hand rotation
外徑
major diameter
中徑
pitch diameter
內(nèi)徑
minor diameter
徑向間隙
radial clearance
發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)性能
engine performance
加載性能
loading performance
起動(dòng)性能
starting performance
加速性能
acceleration performance
動(dòng)力性能
power performance
排放性能
emission performance
空轉(zhuǎn)特性
no load characteristics
負(fù)荷特性
part throttle characteristics
調(diào)速特性
governor control characteristics
萬有特性
mapping characteristics
穩(wěn)定調(diào)速率
steady state speed governing rate
氣缸體和氣缸蓋
cylinder block and head
氣缸體
cylinder block
整體鑄造
cast inblock (cast enblock)
發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)罩
engine bonnet
氣缸體加強(qiáng)筋
engine block stiffening rib
氣缸
cylinder
（轉(zhuǎn)子機(jī)）缸體
stator
缸徑
cylinder bore
氣缸體機(jī)架
cylinder block frame
氣缸蓋
cylinder head
配氣機(jī)構(gòu)箱
valve mechanism casing
氣缸體隔片
cylinder spacer
氣缸蓋密封環(huán)
cylinder head ring gasket
氣缸蓋墊片
cylinder head gasket
氣缸套
cylinder liner(cylinder sleeve)
干式缸套
dry cylinder liner
濕式缸套
wet cylinder liner
氣缸水套
water jacket
膨脹塞
expansion plug
防凍塞
freeze plug
氣缸壁
cylinder wall
環(huán)脊
ring ridge
排氣口
exhaust port
中間隔板
intermediate bottum
導(dǎo)板
guideway
創(chuàng)成半徑（轉(zhuǎn)子機(jī)）
generating radius
缸體寬度（轉(zhuǎn)子機(jī)）
operating width
機(jī)柱
column
燃燒室
combustion chamber
主燃燒室
main combustion chamber
副燃燒室
subsidiary combustion chamber
預(yù)燃室
prechamber
渦流燃燒室`
swirl combustion chamber
分開式燃燒室
divided combustion chamber
渦流式燃燒室
turbulence combustion chamber
半球形燃燒室
hemispherical combustion chamber
浴盆形燃燒室
bathtub section combustion chamber
L形燃燒室
L-combustion chamber
楔形燃燒室
wedge-section combustion chamber
開式燃燒室
open combustion chamber
封閉噴射室
closed spray chamber
活塞頂內(nèi)燃燒室
piston chamber
爆發(fā)室
explosion chamber
燃燒室容積比
volume ratio of combustion cahmber
燃燒室口徑比
surface-volume ratio of combustion chamber
通道面積比
area ratio of combustion chamber passage
曲軸箱通氣口
crankcase breather
凸輪軸軸承座
camshaft bearing bush seat
定時(shí)齒輪室罩
camshaft drive(gear)cover
曲軸箱檢查孔蓋
crankcase door
曲軸箱防爆門
crankcase explosion proof door
主軸承蓋
main bearing cap
氣缸蓋罩
valve mechanism cover
飛輪殼
flywheel cover
掃氣儲(chǔ)器
scavenging air receiver
活塞
piston
裙部開槽活塞
split skirt piston
U形槽活塞
U-slot piston
滾花修復(fù)活塞
knurled piston
圓頂活塞
dome head piston
平頂活塞
flat head piston
凸頂活塞
crown head piston(convex head piston)
凹頂活塞
concave head piston
階梯頂活塞
step-head piston
筒形活塞
trunk piston
橢圓形活塞
oval piston
抗熱變形活塞
autothermic piston
不變間隙活塞
constant clearance piston
鑲因瓦鋼片活塞
invar strut piston
直接冷卻式活塞
direct-cooled piston
間接冷卻式活塞
indirect cooled piston
滑裙活塞
slipper piston
活塞速度
piston speed
活塞頂部
piston head
活塞裙部
piston skirt
整體活塞裙
solid skirt
活塞裙擴(kuò)大襯簧
piston skirt expander
滑履式活塞裙
slipper skirt
隔熱槽
heat dam
活塞標(biāo)記
piston mark
活塞銷
piston pin
活塞銷孔
piston pin boss
活塞銷襯套
piston pin bushing
全浮式活塞銷
full-floating piston pin
半浮式活塞銷