專四閱讀理解十大話題及其應(yīng)對策略(2)

2．態(tài)度類
    (1)What’s the writer’s attitude to …?
    (2)What’s the tone of the passage?
    (3)The author’s view is _______
    (4)The writer’s attitude of .this passage is apparently _________-
    (5)The author suggests that _________
    (6)According to author __________
    應(yīng)對策略：有的文章觀點(diǎn)明確，基調(diào)清楚，這時(shí)跳讀（skimming）文章的開頭、結(jié)尾及段落的首句和尾句。而另一些則需要閱讀時(shí)對某些細(xì)節(jié)仔細(xì)琢磨。尤其應(yīng)注意有些表明作者觀點(diǎn)詞匯，如形容詞、副詞等。
    3．細(xì)節(jié)類
    (1)Which of the following is NOT true according to the information in the passage?
    (2) Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?
    (3) What is the example of . . . as described in the passage?
    (4) The author mentions all of the following except . . .
    (5) The reason for . . .is . . .
    (6) The author states that . . .
    (7) According to the passage, when (where, why, how, who, etc. ) ...
    應(yīng)對策略：尋讀（scanning）出現(xiàn)關(guān)鍵詞的相應(yīng)段落，四個(gè)答案中相同的詞即為關(guān)鍵詞。仔細(xì)對比答案與文中相應(yīng)細(xì)節(jié)。