1. peacock n.孔雀
A peacock can fly only a short distance.
孔雀只能飛很短的距離.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. pioneer n.先驅(qū)者
同.forerunner
John Glenn was a pioneer in space travel.
約翰·葛倫是太空施行的先驅(qū)者.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3. pray v.祈禱
I will pray to God for your safe return.
我會(huì)向上帝祈禱你的平安歸來(lái).
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. pronounce v.讀......的音
n.pronunciation
The teacher pronounced each word slowly.
老師把每一個(gè)字的音都讀得很慢.
v.宣告
n.pronouncement
The doctor pronounced that the man was dead.
醫(yī)生宣告那個(gè)男人死了.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5. race n.種族
There are mainly three kinds of races in the world; the white race, the black race and the yellow race.
世界上有三個(gè)主要的種族:白種人,黑種人和黃種人.
n.比賽
Please tell me which horse won the race.
請(qǐng)告訴我哪一匹馬贏得了比賽.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6. relative n.親戚
He has many relatives in the United States.
他在美國(guó)有很多親戚。
adj.相對(duì)的
反.absolute
East is a relative term, for example, France is east of England but west of Italy.
東方是個(gè)相對(duì)的名詞,譬如說(shuō),法國(guó)在英國(guó)的東方,卻在意大利的東方.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7. resort v.常去
When we were high school students, we resorted to the restaurant.
我們上高中時(shí),常去那家餐館.
v.求助
He always resorted to asking his friends for money.
他總是向朋友借錢(qián).
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8. rub v.摩;擦
He rubbed his hands together to warm up.
他磨擦雙手以取暖.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
9. shadow n.陰暗處
同.shade
He walked along in the shadows hoping no one would recognize him.
他沿著陰暗處走,希望沒(méi)有人會(huì)認(rèn)出他.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10. situation n.情勢(shì)
同.condition;case
I'm in a difficult situation and I don't know what to do.
我處在困境中,不知道該怎么辦.
1.4 從剛才背過(guò)的單詞中選出最適當(dāng)?shù)奶钊肟崭駜?nèi)。
1. People of many ( ) settled in the United States.
2. My uncle is my nearest ( ).
3. With the light behind him, his ( ) could be seen on the wall.
4. The doctor is regarded as a(n) ( ) in operation human hearts.
5. There is nothing we can do now but ( ) to God for help.
1. sore adj.疼痛的
同.aching;painful
His sore leg made walking difficult.
腿部疼痛令他舉步維艱.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. spread v.覆蓋;鋪(桌面)
His sister spread a cloth on the table.
他的姐姐把一塊桌布鋪在桌上.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3. stomach n.胃
It is unwise to swim on a full stomach.
飽腹時(shí)游泳是不明智的.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. suitcase n.手提箱
He took two suitcases with him on the trip.
他旅行時(shí)帶著兩個(gè)手提箱.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5. talent n.天才
The girl has a talent for music.
那女孩有音樂(lè)的天才.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6. throne n.王位
He was only 15 years old when he came to the throne.
他登基時(shí)只有15歲.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7. transfer n.調(diào)職
He has asked for a transfer to another job.
他已要求調(diào)職.
v.轉(zhuǎn)移
The football player is hoping to transfer to another team soon.
該足球隊(duì)員希望不久以后能調(diào)到另一隊(duì).
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8. usage n.使用
Machines soon wear out under rough usage.
機(jī)器使用不小心很快就會(huì)磨損.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
9. vowel n.元音字母
反.consonant
The vowels in the English language are represented by a, e, i, o, u and, sometimes, y.
英文中的元音字母以a,e,i,o,u為代表,有時(shí)再加上y.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10. withdraw v.縮回;撤銷(xiāo)
He quickly withdrew his hand from the hot stove.
他迅速地把手從熱火爐上縮回.
1.5 從剛才背過(guò)的單詞中選出最適當(dāng)?shù)奶钊肟崭駜?nèi)。
1. ( ) are more difficult to pronounce than consonants.
2. It is not wise to work on an empty ( ).
3. The general decided to ( ) the troops from the present position.
4. The boy showed a real ( ) for painting.
5. This farm has been ( ) from father to son for generations.
1.6 找出一個(gè)與其它三個(gè)不相關(guān)的單詞。
1.
a.compliment
b.commendation
c.approach
d.praise
2.
a.attend
b.draw
c.haul
d.drag
3.
a.candid
b.curious
c.frank
d.honest
4.
a.interval
b.omit
c.break
d.pause
5.
a.splendid
b.neutral
c.magnificent
d.grand
6.
a.race
b.situation
c.condition
d.case
7.
a.aching
b.painful
c.delicious
d.sore
8.
a.conflict
b.event
c.struggle
d.fight
9.
a.obey
b.command
c.conduct
d.direct
10.
a.happening
b.event
c.incident
d.pioneer
1.7 找出一個(gè)與題前中文意思相同的單詞。
1.
影響
a.conflict
b.cooperate
c.affect
d.attend
2.
責(zé)備
a.blame
b.responsibility
c.stomach
d.talent
3.
美味的
a.incurious
b.delicious
c.dull
d.candid
4.
先驅(qū)者
a.bubble
b.consonant
c.peacock
d.pioneer
5.
親戚
a.neutral
b.relative
c.uncle
d.resort
A peacock can fly only a short distance.
孔雀只能飛很短的距離.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. pioneer n.先驅(qū)者
同.forerunner
John Glenn was a pioneer in space travel.
約翰·葛倫是太空施行的先驅(qū)者.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3. pray v.祈禱
I will pray to God for your safe return.
我會(huì)向上帝祈禱你的平安歸來(lái).
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. pronounce v.讀......的音
n.pronunciation
The teacher pronounced each word slowly.
老師把每一個(gè)字的音都讀得很慢.
v.宣告
n.pronouncement
The doctor pronounced that the man was dead.
醫(yī)生宣告那個(gè)男人死了.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5. race n.種族
There are mainly three kinds of races in the world; the white race, the black race and the yellow race.
世界上有三個(gè)主要的種族:白種人,黑種人和黃種人.
n.比賽
Please tell me which horse won the race.
請(qǐng)告訴我哪一匹馬贏得了比賽.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6. relative n.親戚
He has many relatives in the United States.
他在美國(guó)有很多親戚。
adj.相對(duì)的
反.absolute
East is a relative term, for example, France is east of England but west of Italy.
東方是個(gè)相對(duì)的名詞,譬如說(shuō),法國(guó)在英國(guó)的東方,卻在意大利的東方.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7. resort v.常去
When we were high school students, we resorted to the restaurant.
我們上高中時(shí),常去那家餐館.
v.求助
He always resorted to asking his friends for money.
他總是向朋友借錢(qián).
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8. rub v.摩;擦
He rubbed his hands together to warm up.
他磨擦雙手以取暖.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
9. shadow n.陰暗處
同.shade
He walked along in the shadows hoping no one would recognize him.
他沿著陰暗處走,希望沒(méi)有人會(huì)認(rèn)出他.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10. situation n.情勢(shì)
同.condition;case
I'm in a difficult situation and I don't know what to do.
我處在困境中,不知道該怎么辦.
1.4 從剛才背過(guò)的單詞中選出最適當(dāng)?shù)奶钊肟崭駜?nèi)。
1. People of many ( ) settled in the United States.
2. My uncle is my nearest ( ).
3. With the light behind him, his ( ) could be seen on the wall.
4. The doctor is regarded as a(n) ( ) in operation human hearts.
5. There is nothing we can do now but ( ) to God for help.
1. sore adj.疼痛的
同.aching;painful
His sore leg made walking difficult.
腿部疼痛令他舉步維艱.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. spread v.覆蓋;鋪(桌面)
His sister spread a cloth on the table.
他的姐姐把一塊桌布鋪在桌上.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3. stomach n.胃
It is unwise to swim on a full stomach.
飽腹時(shí)游泳是不明智的.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. suitcase n.手提箱
He took two suitcases with him on the trip.
他旅行時(shí)帶著兩個(gè)手提箱.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5. talent n.天才
The girl has a talent for music.
那女孩有音樂(lè)的天才.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6. throne n.王位
He was only 15 years old when he came to the throne.
他登基時(shí)只有15歲.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7. transfer n.調(diào)職
He has asked for a transfer to another job.
他已要求調(diào)職.
v.轉(zhuǎn)移
The football player is hoping to transfer to another team soon.
該足球隊(duì)員希望不久以后能調(diào)到另一隊(duì).
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8. usage n.使用
Machines soon wear out under rough usage.
機(jī)器使用不小心很快就會(huì)磨損.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
9. vowel n.元音字母
反.consonant
The vowels in the English language are represented by a, e, i, o, u and, sometimes, y.
英文中的元音字母以a,e,i,o,u為代表,有時(shí)再加上y.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10. withdraw v.縮回;撤銷(xiāo)
He quickly withdrew his hand from the hot stove.
他迅速地把手從熱火爐上縮回.
1.5 從剛才背過(guò)的單詞中選出最適當(dāng)?shù)奶钊肟崭駜?nèi)。
1. ( ) are more difficult to pronounce than consonants.
2. It is not wise to work on an empty ( ).
3. The general decided to ( ) the troops from the present position.
4. The boy showed a real ( ) for painting.
5. This farm has been ( ) from father to son for generations.
1.6 找出一個(gè)與其它三個(gè)不相關(guān)的單詞。
1.
a.compliment
b.commendation
c.approach
d.praise
2.
a.attend
b.draw
c.haul
d.drag
3.
a.candid
b.curious
c.frank
d.honest
4.
a.interval
b.omit
c.break
d.pause
5.
a.splendid
b.neutral
c.magnificent
d.grand
6.
a.race
b.situation
c.condition
d.case
7.
a.aching
b.painful
c.delicious
d.sore
8.
a.conflict
b.event
c.struggle
d.fight
9.
a.obey
b.command
c.conduct
d.direct
10.
a.happening
b.event
c.incident
d.pioneer
1.7 找出一個(gè)與題前中文意思相同的單詞。
1.
影響
a.conflict
b.cooperate
c.affect
d.attend
2.
責(zé)備
a.blame
b.responsibility
c.stomach
d.talent
3.
美味的
a.incurious
b.delicious
c.dull
d.candid
4.
先驅(qū)者
a.bubble
b.consonant
c.peacock
d.pioneer
5.
親戚
a.neutral
b.relative
c.uncle
d.resort