詞匯語(yǔ)法之動(dòng)詞法
• When I at last 1 the town, I felt 2 tired to go in 3 of a room at once so I went into the nearest restaurant to where I had parked my car and sat down at a table. A waitress was clearing up the remains of a meal which must have 4 eaten by at least forty people.
1. [A] got [B] reached [C] arrived [D] attained
2. [A] very [B] very much [C] too [D] so
3. [A] search [B] searching [C] look [D] looking
4. A) be [B] being [C] been [D] to be
•1. [B]
•這一題是關(guān)于動(dòng)詞的用法。從句義看，這兒要填“到達(dá)”的意思。Get后面須接to， arrive后接at或in，attain的意思是“得到”。只有reach無(wú)需跟介詞，直接跟賓語(yǔ)表示“到達(dá)”某地。 所以，做動(dòng)詞選項(xiàng)題時(shí)，要考慮動(dòng)詞與賓語(yǔ)是否相配，時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)是否合適，以及詞義區(qū)別。再看下文第1, 2 和8小題的動(dòng)詞：
• Although interior design has existed since the beginning of architecture, its development into a specialized field is really quite recent. Interior designers have become important partly because of the many functions that might be 1 in a single large building.
• The importance of interior design becomes evident when we realize how much time we 2 surrounded by four walls. Whenever we need to be indoors, we want our surroundings to be as attractive and comfortable as possible. We also expect 3 place to be appropriate to its use. You would be shocked if the inside of your bedroom were suddenly changed to look 4 the inside of a restaurant. And you wouldn’t feel 5 in a business office that has the appearance of a school.
• It soon becomes clear that the interior designer’s most important basic 6 is the function of the particular space. For example, a theater with poor sight lines, poor sound-shaping qualities, and 7 few entries and exits will not work for its purpose, no matter ho w beautifully it might be 8 . Nevertheless, for any kind of space, the designer has to make many of the same kind of 9 . He or she must coordinate the shapes, lighting and decoration of everything from ceiling to floor. 10 addition, the designer must usually select furniture or design built-in furniture, according to the functions that need to be served.
1. [A] consisted [B] contained [C] composed [D] comprised
2. [A] spend [B] require [C] settle [D] retain
3. [A] some [B] any [C] this [D] each
4. [A] like [B] for [C] at [D] into
5. [A] correct [B] proper [C] right [D] suitable
6. [A] care [B] concern [C] attention [D] intention
7. [A] too [B] quite [C] a [D] far
8. [A] painted [B] covered [C] ornamented [D] decorated
9. [A]solutions [B]conclusions [C]decisions [D] determinations
10. [A] For [B] In [C] As [D] With
動(dòng)詞在完型填空中出現(xiàn)頻率較高 ，04年考了三題，兩題屬于詞義辨析，一題屬于動(dòng)名詞搭配。由于動(dòng)詞是英語(yǔ)句子中的核心，圍繞著它出現(xiàn)的語(yǔ)法問題多，自然也就成了測(cè)試的重點(diǎn)。復(fù)習(xí)備考，動(dòng)詞是詞匯中的重中之重，應(yīng)特別重視詞義辨析和搭配。
• When I at last 1 the town, I felt 2 tired to go in 3 of a room at once so I went into the nearest restaurant to where I had parked my car and sat down at a table. A waitress was clearing up the remains of a meal which must have 4 eaten by at least forty people.
1. [A] got [B] reached [C] arrived [D] attained
2. [A] very [B] very much [C] too [D] so
3. [A] search [B] searching [C] look [D] looking
4. A) be [B] being [C] been [D] to be
•1. [B]
•這一題是關(guān)于動(dòng)詞的用法。從句義看，這兒要填“到達(dá)”的意思。Get后面須接to， arrive后接at或in，attain的意思是“得到”。只有reach無(wú)需跟介詞，直接跟賓語(yǔ)表示“到達(dá)”某地。 所以，做動(dòng)詞選項(xiàng)題時(shí)，要考慮動(dòng)詞與賓語(yǔ)是否相配，時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)是否合適，以及詞義區(qū)別。再看下文第1, 2 和8小題的動(dòng)詞：
• Although interior design has existed since the beginning of architecture, its development into a specialized field is really quite recent. Interior designers have become important partly because of the many functions that might be 1 in a single large building.
• The importance of interior design becomes evident when we realize how much time we 2 surrounded by four walls. Whenever we need to be indoors, we want our surroundings to be as attractive and comfortable as possible. We also expect 3 place to be appropriate to its use. You would be shocked if the inside of your bedroom were suddenly changed to look 4 the inside of a restaurant. And you wouldn’t feel 5 in a business office that has the appearance of a school.
• It soon becomes clear that the interior designer’s most important basic 6 is the function of the particular space. For example, a theater with poor sight lines, poor sound-shaping qualities, and 7 few entries and exits will not work for its purpose, no matter ho w beautifully it might be 8 . Nevertheless, for any kind of space, the designer has to make many of the same kind of 9 . He or she must coordinate the shapes, lighting and decoration of everything from ceiling to floor. 10 addition, the designer must usually select furniture or design built-in furniture, according to the functions that need to be served.
1. [A] consisted [B] contained [C] composed [D] comprised
2. [A] spend [B] require [C] settle [D] retain
3. [A] some [B] any [C] this [D] each
4. [A] like [B] for [C] at [D] into
5. [A] correct [B] proper [C] right [D] suitable
6. [A] care [B] concern [C] attention [D] intention
7. [A] too [B] quite [C] a [D] far
8. [A] painted [B] covered [C] ornamented [D] decorated
9. [A]solutions [B]conclusions [C]decisions [D] determinations
10. [A] For [B] In [C] As [D] With
動(dòng)詞在完型填空中出現(xiàn)頻率較高 ，04年考了三題，兩題屬于詞義辨析，一題屬于動(dòng)名詞搭配。由于動(dòng)詞是英語(yǔ)句子中的核心，圍繞著它出現(xiàn)的語(yǔ)法問題多，自然也就成了測(cè)試的重點(diǎn)。復(fù)習(xí)備考，動(dòng)詞是詞匯中的重中之重，應(yīng)特別重視詞義辨析和搭配。