第一部分 詞匯復習
構(gòu)詞法
2）常用后綴
（1）表示“人”的名詞后綴
-er teacher writer -or conductor doctor
-ist scientist chemist -ee employee trainee
-ess princess heiress -ian musician physician
（2）表示“狀態(tài)”的抽象名詞后綴
-ness helplessness kindness -tion revolution consideration
-ship friendship leadership -hood childhood boyhood
-ment movement development -ism Marxism socialism
-age marriage passage -ance importance confidence
-ity unity stability
（3）形容詞后綴
-able(-ible) reliable capable responsible -al national historical economical
-ic dramatic historic economic -an American Canadian
-ary secondary revolutionary -ive active creative
-ful wonderful helpful -ish selfish childish
-like manlike childlike -less helpless hopeless
-ous curious courageous -some awesome handsome
-ward backward homeward -y rainy sandy
（4）動詞后綴
-ize modernize realize -ify simplify amplify
（5）副詞后綴
-ly beautifully honorably -wise likewise clockwise
3）常用詞根
ag做 agent agenda ann年 anniversary annual
arch首要的 monarchy architecture audi聽 audience auditorium
auto自動的 automobile autoalarm bio生命 biology autobiography cad降臨 case casual ceed走 proceed exceed centr中心 concentrate center cid切 decide precise circ圓環(huán) circle circuit clud關(guān)閉 conclude include cred相信 credit incredible cur關(guān)心 curious accurate cyber網(wǎng)絡 cyberspace cybercriminal dem人民 demobilization democracy dic說 dictate contradiction duc引導 conduct introduce e電子 e-business e-commerce equ相等 equal equator extra額外的 extracurriculum extrasolar fac做 fact factory
fer拿、帶 differ offer fin尾 final finish
grad步 grade gradual graph寫 photograph telegraph
ject拋、射 inject reject lect選 select collect
liter字母 literal literature mit發(fā)送 commit submit
pel驅(qū)使 compel propel pos放置 position oppose
port運 transport support scrib劃、寫 describe prescribe
scend蹬 ascend descend sist站立 assist consist spect看 suspect inspect stat站立 state distance tain握、持 contain obtain tend延長 attend extend tele遠 telescope telegraph tract拉、抽 attract abstract
ven來臨 event invent vid看 revise evident
構(gòu)詞法
2）常用后綴
（1）表示“人”的名詞后綴
-er teacher writer -or conductor doctor
-ist scientist chemist -ee employee trainee
-ess princess heiress -ian musician physician
（2）表示“狀態(tài)”的抽象名詞后綴
-ness helplessness kindness -tion revolution consideration
-ship friendship leadership -hood childhood boyhood
-ment movement development -ism Marxism socialism
-age marriage passage -ance importance confidence
-ity unity stability
（3）形容詞后綴
-able(-ible) reliable capable responsible -al national historical economical
-ic dramatic historic economic -an American Canadian
-ary secondary revolutionary -ive active creative
-ful wonderful helpful -ish selfish childish
-like manlike childlike -less helpless hopeless
-ous curious courageous -some awesome handsome
-ward backward homeward -y rainy sandy
（4）動詞后綴
-ize modernize realize -ify simplify amplify
（5）副詞后綴
-ly beautifully honorably -wise likewise clockwise
3）常用詞根
ag做 agent agenda ann年 anniversary annual
arch首要的 monarchy architecture audi聽 audience auditorium
auto自動的 automobile autoalarm bio生命 biology autobiography cad降臨 case casual ceed走 proceed exceed centr中心 concentrate center cid切 decide precise circ圓環(huán) circle circuit clud關(guān)閉 conclude include cred相信 credit incredible cur關(guān)心 curious accurate cyber網(wǎng)絡 cyberspace cybercriminal dem人民 demobilization democracy dic說 dictate contradiction duc引導 conduct introduce e電子 e-business e-commerce equ相等 equal equator extra額外的 extracurriculum extrasolar fac做 fact factory
fer拿、帶 differ offer fin尾 final finish
grad步 grade gradual graph寫 photograph telegraph
ject拋、射 inject reject lect選 select collect
liter字母 literal literature mit發(fā)送 commit submit
pel驅(qū)使 compel propel pos放置 position oppose
port運 transport support scrib劃、寫 describe prescribe
scend蹬 ascend descend sist站立 assist consist spect看 suspect inspect stat站立 state distance tain握、持 contain obtain tend延長 attend extend tele遠 telescope telegraph tract拉、抽 attract abstract
ven來臨 event invent vid看 revise evident