★¨ project 注意不同詞性的重音
n. ①方案,計(jì)劃(同義plan, scheme)
∠A project to establish a new national park is under way.建立一座新國(guó)家公園的計(jì)劃正在進(jìn)行中。
②課題,項(xiàng)目
∠The committee granted funds for a research project.委員會(huì)已經(jīng)給一項(xiàng)研究項(xiàng)目撥勒專款。
③工程
The new dam is a major construction project, funded by the government. 新水壩是一項(xiàng)由政府出資的主要建設(shè)工程。
vt. ①投射,發(fā)射,放映
∠I had no screen, so I projected the slides onto an old white sheet.因?yàn)槊子衅聊?,我把幻燈片投射到一張白色的舊床單上。(o(╯□╰)o真可憐……)
②伸出
∠Some creatures project their tongue to catch flies and other insects.有些動(dòng)物會(huì)伸出舌頭捕捉蒼蠅和其他昆蟲。
vi.伸出,突出
∠His eyebrows project noticeably.他的眉毛特別突出。
★¨ amount
n. ①量,數(shù)量,數(shù)額
∠He has saved a large amount of money for traveling in Europe next year.為了明年游歷歐洲,他已經(jīng)積攢勒一大筆錢。
②總額,總數(shù)(同義 sum, total)
∠What is the amount of my bill?我的賬單一共多少錢?
vi. (to) ①合計(jì),共計(jì)
∠His debts amount to over $1,000.他負(fù)債總共超過(guò)1000美元。
②(在意義、價(jià)值等方面)等同,接近
∠Your words amount to a refusal.你說(shuō)的話等于是拒絕。
→ a-(前綴)表示“運(yùn)動(dòng)方向”〓amount總計(jì);等于
★¨ ability
n. ①能力,本領(lǐng)
∠a machine with the ability to cope with large loads能處理大負(fù)荷量的機(jī)器
②才智,才能
∠great musical ability卓越的音樂(lè)才華
→ to the best of one’s ability盡自己大努力
∠I have done the job to the best of my ability.我已經(jīng)盡力做這項(xiàng)工作了。
→ ability后可接動(dòng)詞不定式、介詞in或for,但不能接of
∠She has the ability to organize a club.她有能力組織一個(gè)俱樂(lè)部。
She has the ability in(for) organization.她有組織能力。
★¨ rate
n.①速度,進(jìn)度
∠They are driving at the rate of 50kilometres an hour.他們以每小時(shí)50公里的速度開車。
②比率,率
∠Velocity is the rate of change of distance with respect to time.速度是距離對(duì)時(shí)間的比率。
③價(jià)格,費(fèi)
∠There is now a rate war among the world’s airlines.目前,全球個(gè)航空公司正在進(jìn)行價(jià)格戰(zhàn)。(降價(jià)吧降價(jià)吧降價(jià)吧(*^__^*)
vt.對(duì)…估價(jià),評(píng)估
∠We rate your services highly.我們對(duì)你的服務(wù)評(píng)價(jià)很高。
②給…定級(jí),把…列為(同義:grade, rank)
∠He rates himself above an ordinary clerk.他認(rèn)為自己的級(jí)別高于一般職員。(小樣+_+)
③值得,應(yīng)得
∠That joke didn’t rate a laugh.那個(gè)笑話不值得一笑。
vi.被評(píng)價(jià),被列入特定級(jí)別
∠She rates high.她得到很高的評(píng)價(jià)。
→ at any rate無(wú)論如何,至少
∠At any rate, I must go on Monday.無(wú)論如何,星期一我一定要去。
→ at this rate照這種情形,既然這樣
∠At this rate, they can’t afford this house.照這種情形,他們買不起這座房子。
★¨ radiation
n.①放射物,輻射物
∠The girl suffered from radiation exposure.這個(gè)女孩受到放射物污染的傷害。
②輻射
∠The prison authorities poisoned him with slow radiation.鑒于用慢性輻射毒害他。
★¨ feature
n. ①特征,特色
∠The magazine makes a marked feature of fashion.這種雜志的顯著特色就是時(shí)尚。
②【常pl.】面貌,相貌
∠He has a tall figure, and a good set of features.他身材高大,五官端正。
③特寫,專題節(jié)目
∠a front-page feature on coal-mining有關(guān)采煤的頭版特寫
④故事片
∠feature films
vt.突出,由…主演
∠The play featured two well-known actors.這出戲由兩位的演員主演。
n. ①方案,計(jì)劃(同義plan, scheme)
∠A project to establish a new national park is under way.建立一座新國(guó)家公園的計(jì)劃正在進(jìn)行中。
②課題,項(xiàng)目
∠The committee granted funds for a research project.委員會(huì)已經(jīng)給一項(xiàng)研究項(xiàng)目撥勒專款。
③工程
The new dam is a major construction project, funded by the government. 新水壩是一項(xiàng)由政府出資的主要建設(shè)工程。
vt. ①投射,發(fā)射,放映
∠I had no screen, so I projected the slides onto an old white sheet.因?yàn)槊子衅聊?,我把幻燈片投射到一張白色的舊床單上。(o(╯□╰)o真可憐……)
②伸出
∠Some creatures project their tongue to catch flies and other insects.有些動(dòng)物會(huì)伸出舌頭捕捉蒼蠅和其他昆蟲。
vi.伸出,突出
∠His eyebrows project noticeably.他的眉毛特別突出。
★¨ amount
n. ①量,數(shù)量,數(shù)額
∠He has saved a large amount of money for traveling in Europe next year.為了明年游歷歐洲,他已經(jīng)積攢勒一大筆錢。
②總額,總數(shù)(同義 sum, total)
∠What is the amount of my bill?我的賬單一共多少錢?
vi. (to) ①合計(jì),共計(jì)
∠His debts amount to over $1,000.他負(fù)債總共超過(guò)1000美元。
②(在意義、價(jià)值等方面)等同,接近
∠Your words amount to a refusal.你說(shuō)的話等于是拒絕。
→ a-(前綴)表示“運(yùn)動(dòng)方向”〓amount總計(jì);等于
★¨ ability
n. ①能力,本領(lǐng)
∠a machine with the ability to cope with large loads能處理大負(fù)荷量的機(jī)器
②才智,才能
∠great musical ability卓越的音樂(lè)才華
→ to the best of one’s ability盡自己大努力
∠I have done the job to the best of my ability.我已經(jīng)盡力做這項(xiàng)工作了。
→ ability后可接動(dòng)詞不定式、介詞in或for,但不能接of
∠She has the ability to organize a club.她有能力組織一個(gè)俱樂(lè)部。
She has the ability in(for) organization.她有組織能力。
★¨ rate
n.①速度,進(jìn)度
∠They are driving at the rate of 50kilometres an hour.他們以每小時(shí)50公里的速度開車。
②比率,率
∠Velocity is the rate of change of distance with respect to time.速度是距離對(duì)時(shí)間的比率。
③價(jià)格,費(fèi)
∠There is now a rate war among the world’s airlines.目前,全球個(gè)航空公司正在進(jìn)行價(jià)格戰(zhàn)。(降價(jià)吧降價(jià)吧降價(jià)吧(*^__^*)
vt.對(duì)…估價(jià),評(píng)估
∠We rate your services highly.我們對(duì)你的服務(wù)評(píng)價(jià)很高。
②給…定級(jí),把…列為(同義:grade, rank)
∠He rates himself above an ordinary clerk.他認(rèn)為自己的級(jí)別高于一般職員。(小樣+_+)
③值得,應(yīng)得
∠That joke didn’t rate a laugh.那個(gè)笑話不值得一笑。
vi.被評(píng)價(jià),被列入特定級(jí)別
∠She rates high.她得到很高的評(píng)價(jià)。
→ at any rate無(wú)論如何,至少
∠At any rate, I must go on Monday.無(wú)論如何,星期一我一定要去。
→ at this rate照這種情形,既然這樣
∠At this rate, they can’t afford this house.照這種情形,他們買不起這座房子。
★¨ radiation
n.①放射物,輻射物
∠The girl suffered from radiation exposure.這個(gè)女孩受到放射物污染的傷害。
②輻射
∠The prison authorities poisoned him with slow radiation.鑒于用慢性輻射毒害他。
★¨ feature
n. ①特征,特色
∠The magazine makes a marked feature of fashion.這種雜志的顯著特色就是時(shí)尚。
②【常pl.】面貌,相貌
∠He has a tall figure, and a good set of features.他身材高大,五官端正。
③特寫,專題節(jié)目
∠a front-page feature on coal-mining有關(guān)采煤的頭版特寫
④故事片
∠feature films
vt.突出,由…主演
∠The play featured two well-known actors.這出戲由兩位的演員主演。