101個熱處理常用英文詞匯

字號:

1. indication 缺陷
    2. test specimen 試樣
    3. bar 棒材
    4. stock 原料
    5. billet 方鋼,鋼方坯
    6. bloom 鋼坯,鋼錠
    7. section 型材
    8. steel ingot 鋼錠
    9. blank 坯料,半成品
    10. cast steel 鑄鋼
    11. nodular cast iron 球墨鑄鐵
    12. ductile cast iron 球墨鑄鐵
    13. bronze 青銅
    14. brass 黃銅
    15. copper 合金
    16. stainless steel不銹鋼
    17. decarburization 脫碳
    18. scale 氧化皮
    19. anneal 退火
    20. process anneal 進行退火
    21. quenching 淬火
    22. normalizing 正火
    23. Charpy impact text 夏比沖擊試驗
    24. fatigue 疲勞
    25. tensile testing 拉伸試驗
    26. solution 固溶處理
    27. aging 時效處理
    28. Vickers hardness維氏硬度
    29. Rockwell hardness 洛氏硬度
    30. Brinell hardness 布氏硬度
    31. hardness tester硬度計
    32. descale 除污,除氧化皮等
    33. ferrite 鐵素體
    34. austenite 奧氏體
    35. martensite馬氏體
    36. cementite 滲碳體
    37. iron carbide 滲碳體
    38. solid solution 固溶體
    39. sorbite 索氏體
    40. bainite 貝氏體
    41. pearlite 珠光體
    42. nodular fine pearlite/ troostite屈氏體
    43. black oxide coating 發(fā)黑
    44. grain 晶粒
    45. chromium 鉻
    46. cadmium 鎘
    47. tungsten 鎢
    48. molybdenum 鉬
    49. manganese 錳
    50. vanadium 釩
    51. molybdenum 鉬
    52. silicon 硅
    53. sulfer/sulphur 硫
    54. phosphor/ phosphorus 磷
    55. nitrided 氮化的
    56. case hardening 表面硬化,表面淬硬
    57. air cooling 空冷
    58. furnace cooling 爐冷
    59. oil cooling 油冷
    60. electrocladding /plating 電鍍
    61. brittleness 脆性
    62. strength 強度
    63. rigidity 剛性,剛度
    64. creep 蠕變
    65. deflection 撓度
    66. elongation 延伸率
    67. yield strength 屈服強度
    68. elastoplasticity 彈塑性
    69. metallographic structure 金相組織
    70. metallographic test 金相試驗
    71. carbon content 含碳量
    72. induction hardening 感應淬火
    73. impedance matching 感應淬火
    74. hardening and tempering 調質
    75. crack 裂紋
    76. shrinkage 縮孔,疏松
    77. forging 鍛(件)
    78. casting 鑄(件)
    79. rolling 軋(件)
    80. drawing 拉(件)
    81. shot blasting 噴丸(處理)
    82. grit blasting 噴鋼砂(處理)
    83. sand blasting 噴砂(處理)
    84. carburizing 滲碳
    85. nitriding 滲氮
    86. ageing/aging 時效
    87. grain size 晶粒度
    88. pore 氣孔
    89. sonim 夾砂
    90. cinder inclusion 夾渣
    91. lattice晶格
    92. abrasion/abrasive/rub/wear/wearing resistance (property) 耐磨性
    93. spectrum analysis光譜分析
    94. heat/thermal treatment 熱處理
    95. inclusion 夾雜物
    96. segregation 偏析
    97. picking 酸洗,酸浸
    98. residual stress 殘余應力
    99. remaining stress 殘余應力
    100. relaxation of residual stress 消除殘余應力
    101. stress relief 應力釋放