TOEFL考試作文常見錯誤23種1

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1.結構不平行 
    例:I was able to raise my TOEFL score by studying hard and I read lots of books. 當使用連詞將一系列的單詞聯(lián)接起來的時候,應當使用詞性相同或同一類型的短語?!?BR>    2.不知所云 
    例:Many companies began using computers mouth.
    3.段落過長,不分段 主語與動詞一致問題 She are a good friend of mine that I has known for a long time. 主語和動詞在數(shù)方面不一致?!?BR>    4.句子別扭 We heated the soup in the microwave for too long and the shape of the container changed. 措辭過長或不清。換言之,句子顯得滑稽可笑?!?BR>    5.不要使用縮寫 在正式的寫作中不要使用縮寫形式(can’t, don\'t, it\'s, we\'ll, they\'ve等等) ,而應當使用單詞的完整形式 (cannot, do not,it is,we will,they have等等)?!?BR>    6.關聯(lián)詞語重復 Since I want to go to a good school, therefore I am trying to raise my test scores. 不能在該句的主要主語和主要動詞前使用連詞?!?BR>    7.句子不完整 Many students have a hard time passing all the tests to get into college. For example, my friend in high school. 句子沒有主要主語或主要動詞,因為其實它應是一個從句。這是一個非常常見的錯誤,修改的方法是將兩個句子連接起來?!?BR>    8.不要使用get When I got home, I got tired, so I got a book and got into bed. Get太不正式,意思也過于含糊,不適合用在正式的場合。應將get改為一個更加具體的單詞,如become, receive, find, achieve, 等等。 
    9.書寫難以辨認 信息不正確 I would like to study in America because all modern technology originated there. 傳的信息不正確,或者讓人聽起來覺得可能不正確(如果確實是正確的,應當解釋為什么這樣,因為讀者不認為是正確的)。上述例句中,all的意思是;我們不能絕對地說每一件新東西都是從美國誕生的。為保險起見,應當使用many或most?!》怯⒄Z單詞 Computers are very helpful and advantageable. 盡管看起來象個單詞,其實不是,至少不是個英文單詞。使用這個單詞的另一種形式?!?BR>    10.介詞多余 I would like to discuss about something important that you mentioned about to me during yesterday. We went to downtown yesterday to buy a watch. When I first came to the US, I did not have a lot of friends in here. In class, my classmate never mentioned about her husband. 在表示這種意思時此單詞不能與介詞連用。這種情況常見于downtown,home,there,here等詞。這些詞語在英語中是副詞而非名詞,因而不能在它們前面添加介詞?!?BR>    11.跑題或不相關 There are many reasons to buy a car, preferably a nice car. 這個意思與文章的主題無關?!?BR>    12.陳詞濫調 It is okay for children to fail sometimes. 所表達的意思很普通 大多數(shù)人都已經(jīng)知道到了,因而就沒有必要再說出來。