實用行業(yè)英語:鉆井業(yè)常用專業(yè)詞匯四

字號:


    J
    基液base fluid
    機械力mechanical
    機械雜質(zhì)mechanical impurity
    機械鉆速(ROP)rate of penetrate
    及時反出timely return
    極限剪切粘度high shear viscosity
    極限應變ultimate strain
    極性基團polar group
    極壓潤滑劑pressured/extremelubricator
    擠堵squeeze
    激光多普勒測速儀(LDA)laser Doppler anemometer
    激光粒度儀laser particle analyzer
    激活劑activator
    技術(shù)措施technical measure
    技術(shù)講座workshop for technology
    技術(shù)經(jīng)濟效果technical-economic effect
    技術(shù)套管intermediate casing
    季銨鹽quaternary ammonium, anionic group
    鉀potassium ,kalium
    鉀基石灰泥漿potassium base lime mud
    甲硅烷基化處理methylsilicane
    甲基methyl
    甲基硅油聚磺高密度鉆井液methyl silicone oil polysulfonate
    drilling fluid with high density
    甲醛formaldehyde , methanal
    甲酸鹽formate
    加量dosage
    加重劑heavy weight additive
    加重泥漿weighted mud
    加重鉆井液“垂沉”sag phenomenon of weighted drilling fluid
    架橋粒子bridge particle
    價數(shù)valence
    監(jiān)督supervision
    堿alkali
    簡化泥漿處理simplify mud treatment
    簡介brief description
    檢查井inspection well
    檢測inspection/monitor
    減輕劑lightening admixture
    減阻劑anti-friction agent , drag reducer
    剪切破壞shear failure
    剪切稀釋能力shear thinning property , shearing dilution
    剪切應力shear stress
    鍵bond
    健康,安全與環(huán)境(HSE)health , safety and environment
    間隙clearance
    降解產(chǎn)物degradation products
    降粘機理thinning mechanism
    降粘劑thinner,visbreaker
    降失水劑fluid loss agent/additive, filtration reducer
    膠結(jié)強度 bonding/consolidation strength
    膠結(jié)疏松weak bonding
    膠囊破膠劑encapsulated gel breaker
    膠凝gelatify
    膠凝性質(zhì)jellyfication
    膠乳latex
    膠體率colloid fraction
    膠體穩(wěn)定性colloid stability
    膠質(zhì)gum
    交聯(lián)cross-linking
    交聯(lián)劑cross linker
    交聯(lián)凍膠gel cross-linking
    交換液exchange fluid
    接近concordant with
    結(jié)垢precipitation, scale deposit , fouling
    結(jié)構(gòu)可瞬時形成或拆散quick formation and breaking
    結(jié)構(gòu)強度structural strength
    結(jié)合refer to
    結(jié)晶crystallization
    結(jié)晶水crystal water
    接觸角contact angle
    接枝共聚物grafting copolymerization
    解卡劑pipe free agent
    介質(zhì)medium
    界面interface
    界面膠結(jié)interfacial cementation
    金屬metal
    金屬離子metal ions
    緊密堆積理論theory of high packing
    近井壁near-well zone
    近平衡鉆井near-balanced drilling
    浸出液leaching agent
    浸酸改造acidizing
    經(jīng)驗性總結(jié)分析empirical analysis
    晶格lattice bond
    凈化技術(shù)solid control
    井壁穩(wěn)定borehole
    井壁穩(wěn)定hole stability ,stable borehole
    井底downhole
    井底靜止溫度低(BHST)low borehole static temperature
    井段interval/section
    井徑well/hole gauge
    井徑規(guī)則regular and consistent borehole gauge
    井徑擴大率hole diameter enlargement rate
    井口wellhead
    井漏lost circulation
    井身結(jié)構(gòu)wellbore configuration
    井下安全downhole safety
    井下復雜情況down hole problem
    井斜inclination
    井眼well bore ,borehole
    井眼軌跡well track
    井眼凈化hole cleaning
    井眼縮徑hole shrinkage
    井眼穩(wěn)定hole stability
    井涌kick
    浸泡時間soak time
    靜切力(結(jié)構(gòu)力)gel strength/static shear force
    靜損害static damage
    靜態(tài)掛片法static weight loss method
    靜態(tài)濾失static filtration
    靜液柱壓差hydrostatic column pressure difference
    靜置quiescence
    靜止消泡時間static defoaming time
    靜置沉淀static settlement
    居中centralization
    居中度centralizer
    聚α-烯基  polyalphaolifen
    聚丙烯青銨鹽ammoniumpolyacryhoitril
    聚丙烯酰胺(PAM)polyacrylamide
    聚電解質(zhì)poly-electrolyte
    聚合醇polyalcohol , polyol
    聚合物不分散泥漿non dispersed polymer mud
    聚合物降濾失水劑polymer filtration control agent
    聚合物三磺鹽水泥漿three-sulfonated polymer salt mud
    聚合物鉆井液polymer drilling fluid
    聚合物混油鉆井液poly-oil mixture drilling fluid
    聚磺鉆井液sulphonated polymer mud
    聚結(jié)穩(wěn)定性coagulation stability
    聚乙二醇(PEG)polyethyleneglycol
    聚乙烯醇(PVA)polyvinyl alcohol