報(bào)刊英語(yǔ)單詞精華-藝術(shù)·Art20

字號(hào):

191.information revolution :信息革命
    A condition characterized by an excess of message demanding attention, which leads to confusion and a loss of efficiency.
    需要關(guān)注的信息內(nèi)容過(guò)多的狀況,這種狀況導(dǎo)致混亂和效率的降低。
    192.ink-jet printer :噴墨打印機(jī)
    An output device that prints by spraying a thin stream of ink onto the paper.
    一種通過(guò)噴射細(xì)墨水流到紙上的打印裝置。
    What brand of ink-jet printer do you use?
    你用的是什么牌子的噴墨打印機(jī)?
    193.knowledge engineering :知識(shí)工程學(xué)
    The scientific study of integrating knowledge into computer systems to solve complex problems that would usually require human expertise.
    一科學(xué)領(lǐng)域,主要研究如何將知識(shí)合成到電腦系統(tǒng)中以解決通常需要專門知識(shí)才能解決的復(fù)雜問(wèn)題。
    The next generation of computers will integrate knowledge engineering into their programming in order to solve complex problems in a way that more closely resembles human reasoning.
    下一代計(jì)算機(jī)將會(huì)把知識(shí)工程學(xué)融合到其程序中,以便用一種近似人類思維的方法來(lái)解決復(fù)雜問(wèn)題。
    194.pixel :象素
    The smallest display picture element on a video display screen.
    在顯示屏上所顯示圖像的最小顯示元素。
    The display screen of a computer contains thousands of tiny pixels that convey the images on the computer screen.
    電腦顯示屏上有千千萬(wàn)萬(wàn)個(gè)象素,這些元構(gòu)成了屏幕上的圖像。
    195.software piracy :軟件盜版
    The duplication of commercial software without permission from the developer.
    未經(jīng)開(kāi)發(fā)商許可復(fù)制商業(yè)軟件的侵權(quán)行為。
    The XYZ company used international lawyers to prosecute a crime ring involving software piracy in Taiwan.
    某某公司聘請(qǐng)國(guó)際律師起訴臺(tái)灣的一個(gè)涉嫌軟件盜版的犯罪團(tuán)伙。
    196.superconductor :超導(dǎo)體
    Material that has almost no resistance to the flow of electricity.
    對(duì)電流幾乎沒(méi)有阻力的材料。
    The new technology of superconductors has advanced the world of communications by allowing more information to be sent in a much faster manner.
    超導(dǎo)體技術(shù)可以使更多的信息以快得多的速度傳輸,從而促進(jìn)了通信業(yè)的發(fā)展。
    197.telecommuting :居家辦公,遠(yuǎn)程上班
    Working at home and using a computer to communicate and interact with the office.
    使用電腦同辦公室保持通訊聯(lián)絡(luò),從而實(shí)現(xiàn)在家辦公。
    More and more people are now telecommuting one or more days a week as opposed to going to the office everyday.
    與以前每天去辦公室上班不同,現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人每周一天或幾天在家辦公。
    198.touch screen :觸摸屏
    A computer that can be given commands by touching its display screen in the appropriate locations.
    一種電腦的屏幕,使用者可以觸摸其適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢枚鴮?duì)電腦發(fā)出指令。
    Some restaurants have provided touch screen computers to enable their customers to order food via the computer without
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    to tell someone.
    199.user-friendly :方便用戶的
    Hardware or software that is designed to help people become familiar with their computer by simple, easy-to-follow instructions.
    電腦生產(chǎn)廠商所設(shè)計(jì)的一些硬件和軟件,可讓用戶通過(guò)一些簡(jiǎn)單易學(xué)的指令來(lái)熟悉其電腦。
    Computers must be user-friendly in order to be accepted by the public.
    要讓公眾接受,電腦必須讓用戶感到方便。
    200.Virus :病毒
    Coded directions in software that can erase or replace files and operating software in a computer. A computer virus can sit undetected in a computer until it's automatically activated, as when computer's clock strikes a certain date.
    軟件中的密碼指令,它可刪除、轉(zhuǎn)換電腦中的文件以及操作軟件。電腦病毒會(huì)隱藏在電腦中不被發(fā)現(xiàn),當(dāng)電腦時(shí)鐘指向某一日期它會(huì)被自動(dòng)激活。
    犯罪 · Crime