It seems that every country, race, and religion observe some type of holiday or festival. The two most celebrating holidays __1__ in the North and South America, Australia and Eueope, and in the most of Christian world are Christmas and Easter. __2__ Christians celebrate the birth of Christ on Christmas. The __3__ exchange of gifts rises from the birthday tradition. The __4__ winter holiday season is time for bright colored lights to __5__ appear in and out the houses, on Christmas trees, and on __6__ buildings and storefronts, At Easter, Christians celebrate the death, burial, and resurrection of Christ. This is also a time for celebration with family.A non-religious celebration in North America is Thanksgiving.Similarly, National Day and Labour Day Holidays are among the non-religious holidays in China. A common tradition is the observance of the New Year as celebrated around the world on January 1st. Therefore, various religious groups celebrate the __7__ New Year on the spring or fall. One common thread that __8__ goes through all these holidays is the celebration of the __9__ occasion with family, food, new clothing, lights, and festivity.They are set apart as special times to be celebrated happily with family and friends. Religious or not religious, each festival or holiday has its own legend or origin behind. __10__
【答案】
1.celebrating——celebrated.根據(jù)意思可以判斷這里用的是celebrate的被動(dòng)意義，“被人們慶祝的”。
2.the——/.“在大部分信奉基督教的地方”用in most of Christian world，most在此處不是級(jí)，前面不需要定冠詞。
3.on——at.on Christmas中的介詞on應(yīng)改為at.at Christmas是固定搭配。
4.rises——arises.這里文中想要表達(dá)的意思是交換禮物是由于人們過生日時(shí)的傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)生的，而固定搭配arise from正是“因某事物而產(chǎn)生、造成、引起”。如：Are there any matters arising from the the minutes of the last meeting?
5.^time——a.time在這里的意思是“時(shí)刻”，考試大所以做可數(shù)名詞用，因此前面要用不定冠詞，指“一個(gè)……的時(shí)刻”。其實(shí)下文中This is also a time for celebration with family.已經(jīng)間接給出答案了。
6.out——outside；out^——of.out是副詞不是介詞，考試大所以不能用在名詞the houses前面，outside是介詞，用在此處表示“在家外面”。
7.Therefore——However.根據(jù)上下文判定，這里應(yīng)該是轉(zhuǎn)折的銜接關(guān)系，而不是因果關(guān)系。
8.on——in.在某個(gè)季節(jié)應(yīng)該用介詞in.
9.goes——runs.根據(jù)上下文的意思，這里是說“貫穿于這些節(jié)日的一條主線”，固定搭配run through 可表達(dá)這個(gè)意思，而go through的用法中沒有此項(xiàng)含義。
10.behind^——it.behind 在此處作介詞用，后面需要一個(gè)成分，所以用指示代詞it指代前面的festival or holiday.
【答案】
1.celebrating——celebrated.根據(jù)意思可以判斷這里用的是celebrate的被動(dòng)意義，“被人們慶祝的”。
2.the——/.“在大部分信奉基督教的地方”用in most of Christian world，most在此處不是級(jí)，前面不需要定冠詞。
3.on——at.on Christmas中的介詞on應(yīng)改為at.at Christmas是固定搭配。
4.rises——arises.這里文中想要表達(dá)的意思是交換禮物是由于人們過生日時(shí)的傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)生的，而固定搭配arise from正是“因某事物而產(chǎn)生、造成、引起”。如：Are there any matters arising from the the minutes of the last meeting?
5.^time——a.time在這里的意思是“時(shí)刻”，考試大所以做可數(shù)名詞用，因此前面要用不定冠詞，指“一個(gè)……的時(shí)刻”。其實(shí)下文中This is also a time for celebration with family.已經(jīng)間接給出答案了。
6.out——outside；out^——of.out是副詞不是介詞，考試大所以不能用在名詞the houses前面，outside是介詞，用在此處表示“在家外面”。
7.Therefore——However.根據(jù)上下文判定，這里應(yīng)該是轉(zhuǎn)折的銜接關(guān)系，而不是因果關(guān)系。
8.on——in.在某個(gè)季節(jié)應(yīng)該用介詞in.
9.goes——runs.根據(jù)上下文的意思，這里是說“貫穿于這些節(jié)日的一條主線”，固定搭配run through 可表達(dá)這個(gè)意思，而go through的用法中沒有此項(xiàng)含義。
10.behind^——it.behind 在此處作介詞用，后面需要一個(gè)成分，所以用指示代詞it指代前面的festival or holiday.