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ANSWER SHEET ONE
    TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS
    GRADE EIGHT
    PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION (35MIN)
    SECTION A MINI-LECTURE (10MIN)
    Complete the gap-filling task. Some of the gaps below may require a maximum of THREE words. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically & semantically acceptable. You may refer to your note.
    Argumentation: Functions and Strategies
    I. Functions of argumentation:
    You can use argumentation to
    1) make a point in (1)________, (1)_________
    2) persuade a friend to lend you money,
    3) talk an employer into giving you a day off.
    It helps see through (2)_________ arguments that others (2)_________
    may make.
    II. Five strategies in advancing an argument:
    1 Use Tactful, polite Language
    not to anger opponents by referring to their opinions in
    (3) ________________terms. (3)_________
    2 Point Out Common Ground
    to point out common ground—opinions that you share.
    Readers will be (4)______________ to your idea. (4)_________
    3 Acknowledge Differing Viewpoints
    First, it helps you (5)________________ in the opposing position. (5)_________
    Second, it gives the impression that you are willing to look at an
    issue(6)_______________. (6)_________
    Several techniques to acknowledge differing viewpoints.
    1). divide your thesis into two parts.
    2). use one or two sentences in the introduction to
    (7)_______________ the alternative position. (7)_________
    3). use a paragraph to summarize opposing opinions.
    4 Grant the Merits of Differing Viewpoints
    You will lose credibility if you argue against something that
    clearly (8)____________. (8)_________
    5 Rebut Differing Viewpoints
    To rebut means to (9)______________with an opposing view. (9)_________
    A rebuttal can take two forms.
    1) You can first mention (10) ________ of the other side. (10)________
    2) You can present the first point and rebut that point, then
    move on to the second.
    ANSWER SHEET TWO
    TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS
    GRADE EIGHT
    PART IVPROOFREADING& ERROR CORRECTION (15 MIN)
    The passage contains TEN errors. Each indicated line contains a maximum of ONE error. In each case, only ONE word is involved. You should proofread the passage and correct it in the following way:
    For a wrong word,
    underline the wrong word and write the correct one in the blank provided at the end of the line.
    mark the position of the missing word with a "∧" sign and write the word you believe to be missing in the blank provided at the end of the line.
    cross the unnecessary word with a slash " / " and put the word in the blank provided at the end of the line.
    Example
    When ∧ art museum wants a new exhibit,(1)  an  .  it never buys things in finished form and hangs(2)   never  .
    them on the wall. When a natural history museum
    wants an exhibition, it must often build it.(3)  exhibit  .
     There are superstitions attached to numbers; even those ancient Greeks
    believed that all numbers and their multiple have some mystical significance. (1)_________
    Those numbers between 1 and 13 were on particular to have a powerful (2)_________
    influence over the affairs of men.
     For example, it is commonly said that luck, good or bad, comes in threes;
    if an accident happens, two more of the same kind may be expected soon
    shortly afterwards. The arrival of a letter will be followed by two others(3)_________
    within a certain period.
     Another belief involving the number three has that it is unlucky to light (4)_________
    three cigarettes from the one match. If this happens, the bad luck that goes
    with the deed falls upon the person which cigarette was the last to be lit.(5)_________
    the ill-omen linked to the lighting of three things from one match or candle
    goes to at least the 17th century and probably earlier. It was believed that(6)_________
    three candles alight at the same time would be sure to bring good luck;(7)_________
    one, two, or four, were permissible, and never just three.(8)_________
     Seven was another significant number, usually regarded as a
    bringer of good luck. The ancient astrologers believed that the universe
    was governed by seven planets; students of Shakespeare will recall that
    life of man was divided into seven ages. Seven horseshoes nailed to
    a house will protect it away all evils. Nine is usually thought of as(9)_________
    a lucky number because it is the product of three time three. It was(10)________
    much used by the Anglo Saxons in their charms for healing.