ANSWER SHEET ONE
TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS
GRADE EIGHT
PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION (35MIN)
SECTION A MINI-LECTURE (10MIN)
Complete the gap-filling task. Some of the gaps below may require a maximum of THREE words. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically & semantically acceptable. You may refer to your note.
Argumentation: Functions and Strategies
I. Functions of argumentation:
You can use argumentation to
1) make a point in (1)________, (1)_________
2) persuade a friend to lend you money,
3) talk an employer into giving you a day off.
It helps see through (2)_________ arguments that others (2)_________
may make.
II. Five strategies in advancing an argument:
1 Use Tactful, polite Language
not to anger opponents by referring to their opinions in
(3) ________________terms. (3)_________
2 Point Out Common Ground
to point out common ground—opinions that you share.
Readers will be (4)______________ to your idea. (4)_________
3 Acknowledge Differing Viewpoints
First, it helps you (5)________________ in the opposing position. (5)_________
Second, it gives the impression that you are willing to look at an
issue(6)_______________. (6)_________
Several techniques to acknowledge differing viewpoints.
1). divide your thesis into two parts.
2). use one or two sentences in the introduction to
(7)_______________ the alternative position. (7)_________
3). use a paragraph to summarize opposing opinions.
4 Grant the Merits of Differing Viewpoints
You will lose credibility if you argue against something that
clearly (8)____________. (8)_________
5 Rebut Differing Viewpoints
To rebut means to (9)______________with an opposing view. (9)_________
A rebuttal can take two forms.
1) You can first mention (10) ________ of the other side. (10)________
2) You can present the first point and rebut that point, then
move on to the second.
ANSWER SHEET TWO
TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS
GRADE EIGHT
PART IVPROOFREADING& ERROR CORRECTION (15 MIN)
The passage contains TEN errors. Each indicated line contains a maximum of ONE error. In each case, only ONE word is involved. You should proofread the passage and correct it in the following way:
For a wrong word,
underline the wrong word and write the correct one in the blank provided at the end of the line.
mark the position of the missing word with a "∧" sign and write the word you believe to be missing in the blank provided at the end of the line.
cross the unnecessary word with a slash " / " and put the word in the blank provided at the end of the line.
Example
When ∧ art museum wants a new exhibit,(1) an . it never buys things in finished form and hangs(2) never .
them on the wall. When a natural history museum
wants an exhibition, it must often build it.(3) exhibit .
There are superstitions attached to numbers; even those ancient Greeks
believed that all numbers and their multiple have some mystical significance. (1)_________
Those numbers between 1 and 13 were on particular to have a powerful (2)_________
influence over the affairs of men.
For example, it is commonly said that luck, good or bad, comes in threes;
if an accident happens, two more of the same kind may be expected soon
shortly afterwards. The arrival of a letter will be followed by two others(3)_________
within a certain period.
Another belief involving the number three has that it is unlucky to light (4)_________
three cigarettes from the one match. If this happens, the bad luck that goes
with the deed falls upon the person which cigarette was the last to be lit.(5)_________
the ill-omen linked to the lighting of three things from one match or candle
goes to at least the 17th century and probably earlier. It was believed that(6)_________
three candles alight at the same time would be sure to bring good luck;(7)_________
one, two, or four, were permissible, and never just three.(8)_________
Seven was another significant number, usually regarded as a
bringer of good luck. The ancient astrologers believed that the universe
was governed by seven planets; students of Shakespeare will recall that
life of man was divided into seven ages. Seven horseshoes nailed to
a house will protect it away all evils. Nine is usually thought of as(9)_________
a lucky number because it is the product of three time three. It was(10)________
much used by the Anglo Saxons in their charms for healing.
TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS
GRADE EIGHT
PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION (35MIN)
SECTION A MINI-LECTURE (10MIN)
Complete the gap-filling task. Some of the gaps below may require a maximum of THREE words. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically & semantically acceptable. You may refer to your note.
Argumentation: Functions and Strategies
I. Functions of argumentation:
You can use argumentation to
1) make a point in (1)________, (1)_________
2) persuade a friend to lend you money,
3) talk an employer into giving you a day off.
It helps see through (2)_________ arguments that others (2)_________
may make.
II. Five strategies in advancing an argument:
1 Use Tactful, polite Language
not to anger opponents by referring to their opinions in
(3) ________________terms. (3)_________
2 Point Out Common Ground
to point out common ground—opinions that you share.
Readers will be (4)______________ to your idea. (4)_________
3 Acknowledge Differing Viewpoints
First, it helps you (5)________________ in the opposing position. (5)_________
Second, it gives the impression that you are willing to look at an
issue(6)_______________. (6)_________
Several techniques to acknowledge differing viewpoints.
1). divide your thesis into two parts.
2). use one or two sentences in the introduction to
(7)_______________ the alternative position. (7)_________
3). use a paragraph to summarize opposing opinions.
4 Grant the Merits of Differing Viewpoints
You will lose credibility if you argue against something that
clearly (8)____________. (8)_________
5 Rebut Differing Viewpoints
To rebut means to (9)______________with an opposing view. (9)_________
A rebuttal can take two forms.
1) You can first mention (10) ________ of the other side. (10)________
2) You can present the first point and rebut that point, then
move on to the second.
ANSWER SHEET TWO
TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS
GRADE EIGHT
PART IVPROOFREADING& ERROR CORRECTION (15 MIN)
The passage contains TEN errors. Each indicated line contains a maximum of ONE error. In each case, only ONE word is involved. You should proofread the passage and correct it in the following way:
For a wrong word,
underline the wrong word and write the correct one in the blank provided at the end of the line.
mark the position of the missing word with a "∧" sign and write the word you believe to be missing in the blank provided at the end of the line.
cross the unnecessary word with a slash " / " and put the word in the blank provided at the end of the line.
Example
When ∧ art museum wants a new exhibit,(1) an . it never buys things in finished form and hangs(2) never .
them on the wall. When a natural history museum
wants an exhibition, it must often build it.(3) exhibit .
There are superstitions attached to numbers; even those ancient Greeks
believed that all numbers and their multiple have some mystical significance. (1)_________
Those numbers between 1 and 13 were on particular to have a powerful (2)_________
influence over the affairs of men.
For example, it is commonly said that luck, good or bad, comes in threes;
if an accident happens, two more of the same kind may be expected soon
shortly afterwards. The arrival of a letter will be followed by two others(3)_________
within a certain period.
Another belief involving the number three has that it is unlucky to light (4)_________
three cigarettes from the one match. If this happens, the bad luck that goes
with the deed falls upon the person which cigarette was the last to be lit.(5)_________
the ill-omen linked to the lighting of three things from one match or candle
goes to at least the 17th century and probably earlier. It was believed that(6)_________
three candles alight at the same time would be sure to bring good luck;(7)_________
one, two, or four, were permissible, and never just three.(8)_________
Seven was another significant number, usually regarded as a
bringer of good luck. The ancient astrologers believed that the universe
was governed by seven planets; students of Shakespeare will recall that
life of man was divided into seven ages. Seven horseshoes nailed to
a house will protect it away all evils. Nine is usually thought of as(9)_________
a lucky number because it is the product of three time three. It was(10)________
much used by the Anglo Saxons in their charms for healing.