實(shí)用英語(yǔ):常用體育英語(yǔ)詞匯和術(shù)語(yǔ)(1)

字號(hào):

Athletics 競(jìng)技
    Individual Sports 體育項(xiàng)目
    Games and Competitions 球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)
    Water Sports 水上運(yùn)動(dòng)
    Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行車(chē)和摩托
    Riding and Horse Races 賽馬
    Tennis 網(wǎng)球
    Swimming 游泳
    Football 足球
    Baseball & Softball 棒球和壘球
    Wrestling 搏擊類(lèi)競(jìng)技
    Basketball 籃球
    Boxing 拳擊
    manager 經(jīng)紀(jì)人
    instructor 教練,技術(shù)指導(dǎo)
    guide 領(lǐng)隊(duì)
    trainer 助理教練
    referee, umpire (網(wǎng)球.棒球)裁判
    linesman, touch judge (橄欖球)裁判
    contestant, competitor, player 運(yùn)動(dòng)員
    professional 職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員
    amateur 業(yè)余運(yùn)動(dòng)員,愛(ài)好者
    enthusiast, fan 迷,愛(ài)好者
    favourite 可望取勝者 (美作:favorite)
    outsider 無(wú)取勝希望者
    championship 冠軍賽,錦標(biāo)賽
    champion 冠軍
    record 紀(jì)錄
    record holder 紀(jì)錄創(chuàng)造者
    ace 網(wǎng)球賽中的一分
    Olympic Games, Olympics 奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)
    Winter Olympics 冬季奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)
    stadium 運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)
    track 跑道
    ring 圈
    ground, field 場(chǎng)地
    pitch (足球、橄欖球)場(chǎng)地
    court 網(wǎng)球場(chǎng)
    team, side 隊(duì)
    競(jìng)技性運(yùn)動(dòng)competitive sport
    用粉筆記下(分?jǐn)?shù)等);達(dá)到,得到 chalk up
    出名 make one's mark
    體育項(xiàng)目(尤指重要比賽) event
    體育 PE (Physical Education)
    體格、體質(zhì) physique
    培訓(xùn) groom
    余的,帶零頭的 odd
    年少者 junior
    殘疾人 the handicapped/disabled
    學(xué)齡前兒童 preschool
    全體;普通;一般 at large
    平均壽命 life expectancy
    復(fù)興 revitalize
    使有系統(tǒng);整理 systemize
    歷史悠久的 time-honored
    跳板 spring-board
    秋千 swing
    石弓,弩 crossbow
    (比賽等的)觀眾 spectator
    取得進(jìn)展 make headway
    體育大國(guó)/強(qiáng)國(guó) sporting/sports power
    與...有關(guān)系,加入 be affiliated to/with
    落后 lag behind
    武術(shù) martial arts
    五禽戲 five-animal exercises
    體育運(yùn)動(dòng) physical culture and sports
    增強(qiáng)體質(zhì) to strengthen one's physique
    可喜的,令人滿(mǎn)意的 gratifying
    稱(chēng)號(hào),綽號(hào) label
    涌現(xiàn)出來(lái) to come to the fore
    源源不斷 a steady flow of
    隊(duì)伍 contingent
    又紅又專(zhuān)/思想好,業(yè)務(wù)精 to be both socialist-minded and vocationally proficient
    體育界 sports circle(s)
    承擔(dān)義務(wù) to undertake obligation
    黑馬 dark horse
    冷門(mén) an unexpected winner; dark horse
    爆冷門(mén) to produce an unexpected winner
    發(fā)展體育運(yùn)動(dòng),增強(qiáng)人民體質(zhì) Promote physical culture and build up the people's health
    鍛煉身體,保衛(wèi)祖國(guó) Build up a good physique to defend the country
    為祖國(guó)爭(zhēng)光 to win honors for the motherland
    勝不驕,敗不餒
    Do not become cocky/be dizzy with success, nor downcast over/discouraged by defeat.
    體育道德 sportsmanship
    打出水平,打出風(fēng)格 up to one's best level in skill and style of play
    競(jìng)技狀態(tài)好 in good form
    失常 to lose one's usual form
    比分 to outscore
    打成平局 to draw/to tie/to play even/to level the score
    失利 to lose
    中華人民共和國(guó)運(yùn)動(dòng)委員會(huì)(國(guó)家體委)
    Physical Culture and Sports Commission of the PRC (State Physical Culture and Sports Commission)
    中華全國(guó)體育總會(huì) All-China Sports Federation
    國(guó)際奧林匹克委員會(huì) International Olympic Committee
    少年業(yè)余體育學(xué)校 youth spare-time sports school, youth amateur athletic school
    輔導(dǎo)站 coaching center
    體育中心 sports center/complex