2009年英語練習(xí)題:中考英語動詞填空考點歸納

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一、考查謂語動詞的時態(tài)
    就近年來的中考題而言,常考的動詞的時態(tài)有:一般現(xiàn)在時、一般將來時、一般過去時、現(xiàn)在進行時、過去進行時、現(xiàn)在完成時、過去完成時等。如:
    1. 一般現(xiàn)在時
    My father is very busy. He ________(go) to work early every morning.
    【答案】goes
    2. 一般將來時
    —What’s your plan for the coming holiday?
    —I ________(visit ) Beijing if possible.
    【答案】will / am going to visit
    3. 一般過去時
    Jack ________(begin) to write a book about his journey two weeks ago.
    【答案】began
    4. 現(xiàn)在進行時
    —Where is Jim now?
    — He ________(water) some flowers in the garden.
    【答案】is watering
    5. 過去進行時
    They ________(talk) about the TV play when I came into the room yesterday.
    【答案】were talking
    6. 現(xiàn)在完成時
    Mr Chen ________(teach) English in our school for ten years.
    【答案】has taught
    7. 過去完成時
    Mike told me that he ________(be) to New York twice.
    【答案】had been
    二、考查謂語動詞的語態(tài)
    就近年的中考題而言,常考的動詞的語態(tài)有:一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)、一般將來時的被動語態(tài)、一般過去時的被動語態(tài)等。如:
    1. 一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)
    Paper________(make) from wood.
    【答案】is made
    2. 一般將來時的被動語態(tài)
    What do you think ________(talk) about at the meeting tomorrow?
    【答案】will be talked
    3. 一般過去時的被動語態(tài)
    How many fridges ________(produce) in China last year?
    【答案】were produced
    三、考查非謂語動詞
    主要考查動詞不定式和動詞的-ing形式在句子中充當(dāng)賓語和賓語補足語,以及其他搭配及常見用法。如:
    1. Doctors often tell us ________(drink) more water every day.
    【答案】to drink
    2. When I walked past his house, I heard him ________(play) the piano.
    【答案】playing
    3. The heavy snow stopped them from ________(leave) the hotel.
    【答案】leaving