物流綜合輔導(dǎo)名詞解釋:物流走向未來

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Logistics into the Future
    物流走向未來
    Logistics is changing at a rapid and acceleration rate. There are two reasons are its rapid growth:
    物流正以高速改變著。其高速增長原因有二:
    Firstly, pressure to change by the development of the system itself
    第一,因自身系統(tǒng)的發(fā)展而被迫變革
    (1) High–speed computing and data transmission can instantly transmit and react to user demand
    (1)高速計算機系統(tǒng)和數(shù)據(jù)交換系統(tǒng)能持續(xù)地對用戶需求實行流轉(zhuǎn)和操作
    (2) More flexible and accurate logistic planning and control through computers and data processing
    (2)通過計算機和數(shù)據(jù)加工能實現(xiàn)更加靈活的精確的物流計劃和管理
    (3) Flexible computer facilities help problem solving and increase decisions accuracy
    (3)柔性計算機設(shè)施有助于問題的解決和提高決策的精確度
    (4) Awareness of total cost measurement and management accounting
    (4)對整體成本衡量和財務(wù)管理的清醒認(rèn)識
    Secondly, pressures for changes from the wider economy.
    第二,來自范圍經(jīng)濟變革的壓力。
    (1) Be flexible in handling markets of different sizes for better competition
    (1)為了謀求更大競爭力,對于不同規(guī)模市場的處理需要有靈活性
    (2) There is increasing specialization in markets and growth in retailing.
    (2)市場規(guī)格和零售增長的大幅度提升
    (3) Life cycles for products are shortening. Logistics systems need to be more efficient, faster and more flexible
    (3) 產(chǎn)品的生產(chǎn)周期縮短。物流系統(tǒng)就要更高效、更快、更靈活
    (4) Move from mass production towards flexible manufacturing system( FMS). These systems enable a company to switch production quickly from one product to another
    (4) 從規(guī)模生產(chǎn)轉(zhuǎn)向柔性生產(chǎn)系統(tǒng)(FMS) 。這些系統(tǒng)能使企業(yè)從一種產(chǎn)品的生產(chǎn)迅速轉(zhuǎn)向另一種產(chǎn)品的生產(chǎn)
    (5) Competitive pressures lead to more efforts to improve customer service.
    (5)競爭的壓力導(dǎo)致企業(yè)更加努力地提高客戶服務(wù)水平。