2006職稱英語考試模全真擬試題綜合類C級(jí)第四套8

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第六部分:完型填空 (每題1分,共15分)
    閱讀下面的短文,文中有15處空白,每處空白給出了4個(gè)選項(xiàng),請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)答案,并涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
    Man of Few Words
    Everyone chases success,but not all of US want to be famous.
    South African writer John Maxwell Coetzee is _l_ for keeping himself to himself.
    When the 63-year—old was named the 2003 Nobel Prize winner for literature earlier this month, reporters were warned that they would find him “particularly difficult to _2_ ”
    Coetzee lives in Australia but spends part of the year teaching at the University of Chicago. He seemed _3_ by the news he won the US$1.3 million prize.“It came as a complete surprise.I wasn’t even aware they were due to make the announcement.”he said.
    His _4_ pf privacy led to doubts as to whether Coetzee will attend the prize.giving in Stockholm,Sweden,on December 10.
    But despite being described as _5_ to track down,山e critics agree that his writing is easy to get to know.
    Born in Cape Town,South Africa,to all English-speaking family, Coetzee _6_ his breakthrough in 1980 with the novel“Waiting for the Barbarians”.He _7_ his place among the world’S leading writers with two Booker prize victories,Britain’S highest honour for novels.He first _8_ in 1983 for the“Life and Times of Michael K”.a(chǎn)nd his second title came in 1999 for“Disgrace”.
    A major theme in his work iS South Africa’s former apartheid system.which divided whites from blacks. _9_ with the problems of violence,crime and racial division that still exist in the country, his books have enabled ordinary people to understand apartheid _10_ within.
    “I have always been more interested in the past than the future。”he said in a rare interview.“The past _11_ its shadow over the present.I hope I have made one or two people think _12_ about whether they want to forget the past completely.”
    In fact this purity in his writing seems to be _13_ in his personal life.Coetzee is a vegetarian,a cyclist rather than a motorist and doesn’t drink alcohol.
    But what he has _14_ to 1iterature,culture and the people of South Africa is far greater than the things he has given up.“In looking at weakness and failure in 1ife,”the Nobel prize judging panel said,“Coetzee’s work _15_ the divine spark in man.”
    詞匯:
    privacy/n.獨(dú)居;不受干擾的自由
    barbarian/n.&adj.野蠻人(的),殘暴的人(的)
    apartheid/n.種族隔離;種族隔離制
    divine/adj.神圣的
    panel/n.評(píng)審小組
    1.A)unhappy B)well known C)busy D)worried
    2.A)catch B)come across C)run into D)bump into
    3.A)influenced B)affected C)moved D)shocked
    4.A)1ike B)devote C)love D)attract
    5.A)difficult B)easy C)ready D)eager
    6.A)forced B)caused C)made D)did
    7.A)kept B)listed C)took D)arranged
    8.A)received B)obtained C)won D)had
    9.A)Dealing B)Handling C)Solving D)Removing
    10.A)in B)out C)of D)from
    11.A)covers B)puts C)spreads D)casts
    12.A)once B)twice C)thrice D)four times
    13.A)written B)hidden C)mirrored D)stricken
    14.A)contributed B)added C)attributed D)created
    15.A)tells B)says C)informs D)expresses
    答案及解析
    第一部分:詞匯選擇(第1-15題,每題1分,共15分)
    下面共有15句子,每個(gè)句子均有一個(gè)詞或短語劃有底橫線,請(qǐng)從每個(gè)句子后面所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)與劃線部分意義最相近的詞或短語。答案一律涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
    1. B.分析:借助劃線短語中的基本詞匯含義猜測(cè)短語可能的含義為“為了錢和愛”。而這四個(gè)備選答案中只有答案B (at any price/以任何代價(jià))在基本用詞上(price)與劃線短語一致,而且在句意上也合理。該句含義是“某些流行書籍的首印版是無論如何也很難得到的?!?BR>    2. C.分析:該題考察與虛擬語氣相關(guān)的常見動(dòng)詞。 recommend是“推薦”; order是“命令”; insist是“堅(jiān)持”; demand 是“要求”;suggest 是“建議”。只有suggest與recommend語義相近,所以答案為C。
    3. B. 分析:借助與劃線詞直接相關(guān)的搭配結(jié)構(gòu)含義(..情況)判斷B(艱苦的)。sincere是“真誠的”; hard是“艱苦的”; strict是“嚴(yán)肅的”; tight是“緊的”。
    4. C.分析:借助句意(這座房子在風(fēng)中..如磐石)判斷答案C(穩(wěn)固的)。exceptional adj
    特別的;異常的; continuous adj.連續(xù)的, 持續(xù)的
    5. D。 分析:借助聯(lián)想法。畫線詞shine與常見詞匯sunshine(陽光)有關(guān)。又因shine 的賓語是鞋子,所以推測(cè)shine 的含義與“使鞋子光亮”有關(guān)。所以polish(擦亮)D是答案。另外:lighten是“to make or become light or brighter/減輕(負(fù)擔(dān)); 緩和, 使輕松, 使愉快,(使能發(fā)光的東西)變亮”,而wash是(洗); clean是(使干凈)。
    6. B.分析:借助句意(20世紀(jì)70年代初期當(dāng)Barbara Jordan在參議院里任職的時(shí)候,他就支持有關(guān)禁止種族歧視和解決環(huán)境問題的立法)判斷答案B(禁止)。Forbid(forbade; forbidden) vt.禁止,不準(zhǔn),不許;Handle vt拿;處理;應(yīng)付;控制; Ban vt./n.(法律上)禁止
    7.A. 分析:該句含義是“昨天在那家商店里為我服務(wù)的是一位美麗的女服務(wù)員”。attend to v. 傾聽,關(guān)心, 照顧; wait on v.服侍, 招待
    8. D.分析:annoying adj.惱人的, 討厭的; Horrifying vt令人感到恐怖的; painful adj.疼痛的, 使痛苦的; disturbing adj.煩擾的
    9. A.分析:借助句意(這些是我們這樣做的..)判斷A最合適。Motive n動(dòng)機(jī);目的; Target n.目標(biāo), 對(duì)象; 笑柄(for); argument n.爭(zhēng)論, 辯論, 論據(jù), 論點(diǎn), ~ (for ,against); pursuit n.
    追逐,追尋
    10. A. 分析:根據(jù)搭配結(jié)構(gòu)含義(..事件)判斷A(控制)合適。該句含義是“成功的是事先控制事件而不是事后才做反應(yīng)”。 Contribute v.捐助, 捐獻(xiàn), 貢獻(xiàn), 投稿; convey vt.搬運(yùn), 傳達(dá); contact n.接觸, 聯(lián)系vt.接觸, 聯(lián)系