《張洪巖托福詞匯精選》(9)

字號(hào):

oasis n (沙漠中的)綠洲
    obedience n 服從,順從(deference,submission)
    objective n 目標(biāo),adj 客觀的(aim,goal)
    obligatory adj 義務(wù)的,必須的
    (compulsory,necessary)
    obliging adj 好施恩的,愿幫忙的(helpful)
    oblivion n 忘卻,遺忘
    obscene adj 猥褻的(indecent,filthy)
    onset n 攻擊,開(kāi)始(attack,beginning)
    odor n 臭氣,名聲(smell,scent,fame)
    offhand adj 臨時(shí)的,無(wú)準(zhǔn)備的(unprepared)
    obsolete adj 過(guò)時(shí)的(disused,outmoded)
    obstacle n 障礙(barrier,impediment)
    obstruct vt 阻礙,妨礙(hinder,impede)
    opulence n 財(cái)富,富裕(wealth,affluence)
    oration n 演說(shuō)
    orchestra n 管弦樂(lè)隊(duì)
    oust n 驅(qū)逐
    outfit n 服裝,裝備,用具
    outrageous adj *的(offensive,disgraceful)
    outspoken adj 坦率直言的
    outwit vt 哄騙
    overbearing adj 傲慢的
    overflow vt 從——中溢出(surplus,excess)
    paralled vt 與——平行
    paraphrase vi 意譯,改寫(xiě)(rewrite)
    parasite n 寄生蟲(chóng),寄生植物
    parasitic adj 寄生的
    partisan adj 黨派的,派系感強(qiáng)的
    panacea n 萬(wàn)靈藥
    passionate adj 易怒的
    patronage n 贊助,資助
    particle n 顆粒,微粒
    palatable adj 味美的
    peck v 啄,啄起(bite,nibble)
    penchant n 傾向,愛(ài)好(preference,inclination)
    pending adj 未決的(suspending)
    peninsula n 半島
    pensive adj 憂愁的,哀思的(thoughtful,contemplative)
    penury n 貧窮(destitution)
    perceptive adj 知覺(jué)的(discerning,penetrating)
    percussion n 打擊樂(lè)器,震蕩
    perennial adj 長(zhǎng)久的,永遠(yuǎn)的(permanent)
    peril n 危機(jī),危險(xiǎn)的事物
    perilous adj 危險(xiǎn)的(dangerous,hazardous)
    permanent adj 永久的
    perspective n 透視,遠(yuǎn)景,觀點(diǎn)(view,outlook)
    pertinent adj 適當(dāng)?shù)模蓄}的(relevant)
    pervade vt 遍布,彌漫(permeate)
    pervert v 導(dǎo)入邪途,曲解(deviate,distort)
    petition n 請(qǐng)?jiān)?vt 向……請(qǐng)?jiān)?BR>    permeate vt 滲透,透過(guò)(penetrate,pervade)
    perpetuate v 使……永恒,使……延續(xù)
    perplex vt 迷惑,困惑,難?。╬uzzle,confuse)
    persevere vi 堅(jiān)持,不屈不撓
    persistent adj 堅(jiān)持不懈的(dogged)
    petrify vt 變?yōu)榛?,使發(fā)呆(stupefy,terrify)
    phonetics n 語(yǔ)音學(xué)
    picturesque adj 如畫(huà)般的,生動(dòng)的(vivid)
    pilferage n 偷竊(stealing)
    pious adj 虔誠(chéng)的(loyal,faithful)
    pit n 坑,地坑,煤礦(hole)
    pivot n 軸,關(guān)鍵,轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)(axis,axle)
    placate vt 安撫,和解(appease,pacify)
    placid adj 安靜的(tranquil,serene)
    plague vt 使苦惱 n 疫病,災(zāi)禍(annoy,irritate,disease)
    plaintiff n 原告
    playwright n 劇作家
    plead v 抗辯,懇求
    probity n 正直(integrity,honesty)
    prod v 刺激(poke,spur)
    prodigal adj 浪費(fèi)的(extravagant,wasteful)
    prodigious adj 巨大的(colossal,enormous)
    profane v adj 褻瀆的(humiliate,disrespectful)
    profess v 表示(allege,claim,state)
    profuse adj 極其豐富的(abundant,exuberant)
    proliferate v 繁衍(multiply,increase)
    prolific adj 多產(chǎn)的(productive)
    prop n v 支持(support ,mainstay)
    propensity n 傾向(inclination)
    propriety n 適當(dāng)(correctness)
    prospective adj 預(yù)期的(forward-looking,forthcoming)
    protract v 延長(zhǎng)(lengthen,prolong)
    protrude v 突出(project,stick out)
    provident adj 有遠(yuǎn)見(jiàn)的(forward-looking)
    provoke v 激怒,煽動(dòng)(incite,stir up)
    proximity n 臨近,親近(nearness)
    proscribe v 禁止
    prosecute v 起訴,檢舉(accuse,charge)
    pledge n 誓言,vt 使發(fā)誓(promise,vow)
    plight n (惡劣的)情勢(shì),困境(predicament,dilemma)
    plumb adj 垂直的(straight,vertical)
    ponderous adj 沉重的,笨重的(heavy)
    portray vt 繪制(delineate,depict)
    posterity n 后代(offspring,descendant)
    potent adj 強(qiáng)有力的,有全權(quán)的(cogent,powerful)
    poultry n 家禽
    preach vt 說(shuō)教,布道,鼓吹
    precipitate vt 降水,加速
    preclude vt 排除,防止(prevent,prohibit)
    precursor n 先兆,先驅(qū)(sign,forerunner,pioneer,ancestor)
    preeminent adj 卓越的(prominent,outstanding)
    preferable adj 更好的,可取的(advisable)
    pregnant adj 懷孕的,孕育的
    prelude n 序幕(preface)
    proxy n 代理人(deputy)
    prudent adj 小心謹(jǐn)慎的(cautious)
    prune v 剪修(shear,trim)
    puddle n 小水洼
    punch vt 重?fù)簦蚩祝╞low,hit)
    pungent adj 辛辣的(acrid,penetrating )
    quaint adj 奇異的,不凡的(queer,odd