職稱英語專家例題分析—綜合AB詞匯選項(xiàng)題(一)

字號(hào):

考題出題分析(一):
    1. 直接從書上選題:
    1. It is obvious that he will win the game.
    A. likely B. possible C. clear D. probable
    比較:
    It is obvious that there is difference in the way they view the matter.
    A. natural B. certain C. inevitable D. clear
    分析: 答案都是clear。
    考點(diǎn):考察常見形容詞。
    clear – obvious – evident明白的,明顯的, 清楚的
    likely -- possible --- probable可能的
    natural自然界的,生來的(the natural world 自然界)
    certain -- sure 確信的
    certain -- some某個(gè)(種)的
    certain – inevitable(不可避免的) – bound 必定的,肯定的
    e.g. You can be certain she is coming.
    e.g. He is certain to succeed.
    e.g. It's bound to happen.   2. I can no longer tolerate his actions.
    A. put up with B. accept C. take D. receive
    比較:
    I can no longer tolerate his actions.
    A. put up with B. accept C. take D. suffer from
    分析: 答案都是put up with
    考點(diǎn);考察常見動(dòng)詞.
    tolerate –put up with – bear 忍受
    accept – take 接受
    receive接到,收到
    suffer from遭受(痛苦, 疾病等)
    3. In the background was the eternal hum.
    A. long B. never-ending C. boring D. extensive
    比較:
    You eternal boasting annoys everyone.
    A. unchangeable B. ever-lasting C. boring D. monotonous
    分析: 答案位置沒有變動(dòng), 但是被選項(xiàng)出現(xiàn)了近義詞的替換.
    eternal – never-ending – ever-lasting 永遠(yuǎn)的,永久的
    long 長的
    boring – troublesome (B級(jí)) 令人厭煩的
    extensive -- wide-ranged 廣闊的,廣大的, 范圍廣泛的
    unchangeable不可改變的
    4. The constitution’s vague nature has given it the flexibility to be adapted when circumstances change.
    A. imprecise B. apparent C. clear D. easy
    比較:
    The constitution’s vague nature has given it the flexibility to be adapted when circumstances change.
    A. imprecise B. concise C. unpolished D. elementary
    分析: 答案都是imprecise.
    apparent –clear明白的,清楚的
    easy容易的 (easy –comfortable舒服的 )
    concise – brief簡(jiǎn)潔的,簡(jiǎn)明扼要的
    unpolished未經(jīng)潤飾的
    elementary初步的 (elementary – fundamental根本的,本質(zhì)的)
    5. Gambling is lawful in Nevada.
    A. enjoyable B. irresistible C. legal D. profitable
    比較:
    Gambling is lawful in Nevada.
    A. legal B. irresistible C. enjoyable D. profitable
    分析: 答案都是legal.
    lawful – legal合法的
    enjoyable -- joyous –happy – pleasant愉快的,快樂的
    irresistible不可抗拒的
    profitable – beneficial 有益的;有用的
    6. These are our motives for doing it.
    A. reasons B. excuses C. answers D. replies
    比較:
    These are our motives for doing it
    A. reasons B. arguments C. targets D. stimuli
    分析:答案都是reasons.
    motive – reason動(dòng)機(jī)
    excuse解釋;理由
    answer –reply回答,答復(fù)
    argument爭(zhēng)論,論據(jù),論點(diǎn)
    target靶子,目標(biāo)
    stimulus刺激物 (pl. stimuli)
    7. The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west.
    A. extends B. stretches C. broadens D. bends
    比較:
    The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west.
    A. extends B. stretches C. broadens D. traverses
    分析: 答案都是broadens.
    widen – broaden變寬
    considerable – large 相當(dāng)(大、多)的,很多的
    extend -- stretch伸展,伸出
    bend弄彎,使彎曲
    8. Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.
    A. error B. puzzle C. attraction D. contradiction
    比較:
    Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.
    A. error B. function C. attraction D. miracle
    分析: 答案都是attraction.
    fatal – killing -deadly 致命的
    lure – attraction – temptation誘惑
    error – mistake錯(cuò)誤
    puzzle難題,迷惑
    contradiction矛盾,抵觸,相反
    miracle –wonder 奇跡
    9. A great deal has been done to remedy the situation.
    A. maintain B. improve C. preserve D. protect
    比較:
    Hundreds of years ago cloves丁香were used to remedy headaches.
    A. disrupt 使分裂 B. diagnose C. evaporate D. cure
    分析: 分別考察動(dòng)詞remedy的兩個(gè)常用詞義.
    A great deal 大量的(事情, 工作等)
    maintain -- preserve – protect保護(hù),維護(hù)。
    diagnose 診斷(疾病)。
    cure -- treat 治療