2. Since 1981, when the farm depression began, the number of acres overseen by professional farm-management companies have grown from 48 million to nearly 59 million, an area that is about Colorado's size.
A. have grown from 48 million to nearly 59 million, an area that is about Colorado's size
B. have grown from 48 million to nearly 59 million, about the size of Colorado
C. has grown from 48 million to nearly 59 million, an area about the size of Colorado
D. has grown from 48 million up to nearly 59 million, an area about the size of Colorado's
E. has grown from 48 million up to nearly 59 million, about Colorado's size
1. 主謂一致:the number of + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞做主語(yǔ),后面的動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。Since + 時(shí)間,是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志。
2. 簡(jiǎn)潔:定語(yǔ)從句的省略
a.that做定從中主語(yǔ),不可省。there is a girl that(who) has green hair..
b that做定從中賓語(yǔ),可省,也可不省。there is a book (that) you have not read.
c 有that be/which be引導(dǎo)的定從,能省就省。there is a book (that was) borrowed by mary yesterday.
名詞+that+be+分詞/介詞等一般沒(méi)有分詞+名詞或者名詞+介詞等的形式簡(jiǎn)潔;不過(guò)還是需要邏輯判斷的,如果是名詞+that +情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+分詞/介詞大多數(shù)不要使用上面大額原則,否則意思改變;
* 定語(yǔ)從句的that: 省略 & 賓語(yǔ)從句的that: 不省
3.邏輯意思清晰(此題about前邊要有名詞)
同位語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)
同位語(yǔ)是GMAT的優(yōu)先結(jié)構(gòu);當(dāng)補(bǔ)出概括性名詞的時(shí)候更加清楚。介詞短語(yǔ)前面一定要有所修飾的名詞
4.習(xí)語(yǔ):
from x to y ; 改成 from x up to y 錯(cuò)!
5. 所有格錯(cuò):
a..雙重所有格必錯(cuò),The A of B’s。
b. A 's主要用于表示有生命的東西,另外表示時(shí)間(today 's papers)、人組成的集體(government 's policy)、國(guó)家城市(Beijing 's parks)、某些機(jī)構(gòu)(hotel 's entrance) 的名詞也可用
c. A of B , B 通常為物.但是這一點(diǎn)在 GMAT中不要作為第一位
朗文英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法(名詞-所有格):一般不使 'S與無(wú)生命的東西連用。但與地理、機(jī)構(gòu)有關(guān)的,可以用 'S / S' 或 of 結(jié)構(gòu),例如 Amercia's policy, the European Economic Community's exports
下列情況一般用 'S / S':地名+級(jí),教會(huì)和教堂,和時(shí)間有關(guān)的,“值多少錢(qián)”,固定說(shuō)法。例如 New York's tallest skyscraper, St Paul's Church, a day's work, an hour's delay, a month's salary, two days' journey, twenty dollars' worth of gasoline, 固定說(shuō)法at arm's length, the earth's surface
關(guān)于's 這個(gè)問(wèn)題,ETS考的非常靈活, 很多沒(méi)有生命的都加了, 建議不要把除了雙重所有格以外的和's相關(guān)的東西作為排除點(diǎn).
6. Nearly
nearl否定形式通常用hardly / scarcely / barely 來(lái)代替。例如:
I almost / nearly didn't get up in time.
I hardly / scarcely / barely got up in time.
A. have grown from 48 million to nearly 59 million, an area that is about Colorado's size
B. have grown from 48 million to nearly 59 million, about the size of Colorado
C. has grown from 48 million to nearly 59 million, an area about the size of Colorado
D. has grown from 48 million up to nearly 59 million, an area about the size of Colorado's
E. has grown from 48 million up to nearly 59 million, about Colorado's size
1. 主謂一致:the number of + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞做主語(yǔ),后面的動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。Since + 時(shí)間,是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志。
2. 簡(jiǎn)潔:定語(yǔ)從句的省略
a.that做定從中主語(yǔ),不可省。there is a girl that(who) has green hair..
b that做定從中賓語(yǔ),可省,也可不省。there is a book (that) you have not read.
c 有that be/which be引導(dǎo)的定從,能省就省。there is a book (that was) borrowed by mary yesterday.
名詞+that+be+分詞/介詞等一般沒(méi)有分詞+名詞或者名詞+介詞等的形式簡(jiǎn)潔;不過(guò)還是需要邏輯判斷的,如果是名詞+that +情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+分詞/介詞大多數(shù)不要使用上面大額原則,否則意思改變;
* 定語(yǔ)從句的that: 省略 & 賓語(yǔ)從句的that: 不省
3.邏輯意思清晰(此題about前邊要有名詞)
同位語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)
同位語(yǔ)是GMAT的優(yōu)先結(jié)構(gòu);當(dāng)補(bǔ)出概括性名詞的時(shí)候更加清楚。介詞短語(yǔ)前面一定要有所修飾的名詞
4.習(xí)語(yǔ):
from x to y ; 改成 from x up to y 錯(cuò)!
5. 所有格錯(cuò):
a..雙重所有格必錯(cuò),The A of B’s。
b. A 's主要用于表示有生命的東西,另外表示時(shí)間(today 's papers)、人組成的集體(government 's policy)、國(guó)家城市(Beijing 's parks)、某些機(jī)構(gòu)(hotel 's entrance) 的名詞也可用
c. A of B , B 通常為物.但是這一點(diǎn)在 GMAT中不要作為第一位
朗文英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法(名詞-所有格):一般不使 'S與無(wú)生命的東西連用。但與地理、機(jī)構(gòu)有關(guān)的,可以用 'S / S' 或 of 結(jié)構(gòu),例如 Amercia's policy, the European Economic Community's exports
下列情況一般用 'S / S':地名+級(jí),教會(huì)和教堂,和時(shí)間有關(guān)的,“值多少錢(qián)”,固定說(shuō)法。例如 New York's tallest skyscraper, St Paul's Church, a day's work, an hour's delay, a month's salary, two days' journey, twenty dollars' worth of gasoline, 固定說(shuō)法at arm's length, the earth's surface
關(guān)于's 這個(gè)問(wèn)題,ETS考的非常靈活, 很多沒(méi)有生命的都加了, 建議不要把除了雙重所有格以外的和's相關(guān)的東西作為排除點(diǎn).
6. Nearly
nearl否定形式通常用hardly / scarcely / barely 來(lái)代替。例如:
I almost / nearly didn't get up in time.
I hardly / scarcely / barely got up in time.