6. In virtually all types of tissue in every animal species, dioxin induces the production of enzymes that are the organism’s trying to metabolize, or render harmless, the chemical that is irritating it.
A. trying to metabolize, or render harmless, the chemical that is irritating it
B. trying that it metabolize, or render harmless, the . chemical irritant
C. attempt to try to metabolize, or render harmless, such a chemical irritant
D. attempt to try and metabolize, or render harmless, the chemical irritating it
E. attempt to metabolize, or render harmless, the chemical irritant
1. 抽象名詞優(yōu)于動(dòng)名詞做名詞性結(jié)構(gòu)----所有格的賓語(yǔ)。
Attempt 好于 trying 做所有格的賓語(yǔ)。動(dòng)名詞強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作本身，抽象名詞強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)應(yīng)動(dòng)作的結(jié)果。
2. 并列結(jié)構(gòu)：
A is B 結(jié)構(gòu)中， A/B 要平行。enzymes that are the organism’s trying結(jié)構(gòu)中 enzymes 要和 are 后面的成分對(duì)等，即名詞 are 名詞（此時(shí)賓語(yǔ)不能用動(dòng)名詞）
3. 特殊結(jié)構(gòu)：
OG 解釋The phrase the chemical irritant is also the most concise and precise conclusion for the sentence because it clearly refers to the dioxin mentioned earlier.
（In virtually all types of tissue in every animal species,） dioxin induces the production of enzymes that are the organism’s attempt（attempt to metabolize, or render harmless, the chemical irritant）
render harmless, the chemical irritant ==》render the chemical irritant harmless ，賓語(yǔ)放在后面。render為＂使得＂的意思(后接受詞+受詞補(bǔ)語(yǔ) )
chemical irritant->指dioxin(受詞, O.)
harmless->受詞補(bǔ)語(yǔ)(O.C.)
4. virtually modifies all 而不是修飾 all types of tissue
5. 簡(jiǎn)潔： attempt to try 不簡(jiǎn)潔
6. 詞法： try + that … 結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤， try to do sth.
7. 主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)的數(shù)的一致：賓語(yǔ)為具體名詞時(shí)，通常要求主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)數(shù)的一致。賓語(yǔ)為抽象名詞時(shí)，主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)的數(shù)可以不一致。enzymes that are the organism’s attempt Attempt 此處表示抽象的動(dòng)作，可以用單數(shù)。
我總結(jié)下來(lái)，考單復(fù)數(shù)的題無(wú)非兩種考法：1 主謂搭配 2 指代。本題兩者皆不是，不要太在意。所以本答案原句為: attempt to metabolize, or render the chemical irritant harmless
A. trying to metabolize, or render harmless, the chemical that is irritating it
B. trying that it metabolize, or render harmless, the . chemical irritant
C. attempt to try to metabolize, or render harmless, such a chemical irritant
D. attempt to try and metabolize, or render harmless, the chemical irritating it
E. attempt to metabolize, or render harmless, the chemical irritant
1. 抽象名詞優(yōu)于動(dòng)名詞做名詞性結(jié)構(gòu)----所有格的賓語(yǔ)。
Attempt 好于 trying 做所有格的賓語(yǔ)。動(dòng)名詞強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作本身，抽象名詞強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)應(yīng)動(dòng)作的結(jié)果。
2. 并列結(jié)構(gòu)：
A is B 結(jié)構(gòu)中， A/B 要平行。enzymes that are the organism’s trying結(jié)構(gòu)中 enzymes 要和 are 后面的成分對(duì)等，即名詞 are 名詞（此時(shí)賓語(yǔ)不能用動(dòng)名詞）
3. 特殊結(jié)構(gòu)：
OG 解釋The phrase the chemical irritant is also the most concise and precise conclusion for the sentence because it clearly refers to the dioxin mentioned earlier.
（In virtually all types of tissue in every animal species,） dioxin induces the production of enzymes that are the organism’s attempt（attempt to metabolize, or render harmless, the chemical irritant）
render harmless, the chemical irritant ==》render the chemical irritant harmless ，賓語(yǔ)放在后面。render為＂使得＂的意思(后接受詞+受詞補(bǔ)語(yǔ) )
chemical irritant->指dioxin(受詞, O.)
harmless->受詞補(bǔ)語(yǔ)(O.C.)
4. virtually modifies all 而不是修飾 all types of tissue
5. 簡(jiǎn)潔： attempt to try 不簡(jiǎn)潔
6. 詞法： try + that … 結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤， try to do sth.
7. 主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)的數(shù)的一致：賓語(yǔ)為具體名詞時(shí)，通常要求主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)數(shù)的一致。賓語(yǔ)為抽象名詞時(shí)，主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)的數(shù)可以不一致。enzymes that are the organism’s attempt Attempt 此處表示抽象的動(dòng)作，可以用單數(shù)。
我總結(jié)下來(lái)，考單復(fù)數(shù)的題無(wú)非兩種考法：1 主謂搭配 2 指代。本題兩者皆不是，不要太在意。所以本答案原句為: attempt to metabolize, or render the chemical irritant harmless