2009年四六級(jí)英語(yǔ)熱門單詞背誦第四期

字號(hào):

★¨ opportunity
    n. 機(jī)會(huì)、時(shí)機(jī)(同義:chance,probability)
    ∠Many new opportunities will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.受過高等教育的人將會(huì)有很多新機(jī)會(huì)。
    ★¨ view
     n. ①看法,見解,觀點(diǎn)
    ∠In my view,the scheme seems impractical.依我看,這計(jì)劃似乎不實(shí)用。
    ②觀察,視野,眼界
    ∠The hill blocks my view.小山擋住了我的視野。
    ③景色,風(fēng)景
    ∠The new building spoils the view from our windows.那座新建筑破壞勒我們窗外的景色。
     vt. ①看待,考慮,估量
    ∠In Britain,and on the Continent too,the Japanese are sometimes viewed as a threat to domestic industries.在英國(guó)以及歐洲大陸,日本人有時(shí)被看做是對(duì)本地工業(yè)的一種威脅。
    ②觀察,看
    ∠The police viewed the scene of the crime.警方察看了犯罪現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。
    → in view of鑒于,考慮到
    ∠in view of these facts鑒于這些事實(shí)
    → with a view to為了
    ∠He has bought the land with a view to building a house.他買這塊地是要蓋房子。
    ★¨ hunt
     n. ①打獵,獵取
    ∠a member of the hunt打獵隊(duì)中的一員
    ②搜尋,尋找
    ∠Out hunt for a cheaper house is at last at an end.我們想尋找一幢便宜些的房子的事終于有了結(jié)果。
    ③驅(qū)逐,追組,追捕
    ∠with hunt 搜捕女巫;政治迫害
     v. ①打獵,獵取
    ∠hunt the county 在這個(gè)郡中打獵
    ②搜尋,尋找
    ∠We’ve been hunting for the lost boy all over.我們一直都在到處尋找那個(gè)失蹤的男孩。
    ③驅(qū)逐,追組,追捕
    ∠They hunted him down and strung him up.抓住他后,他們將他捆了起來
    → hunt down對(duì)。。。窮追到底
    ∠The determined detective decided to hunt down the serial killer.堅(jiān)定不移的偵探?jīng)Q定對(duì)連環(huán)殺手窮追到底。
    ★¨ challenge
     n.①艱巨的任務(wù)
    ∠a career that offers a challenge大有作為的事業(yè)
    ②懷疑,質(zhì)問
    ∠a challenge to a theory對(duì)一項(xiàng)理論的質(zhì)疑
    ③挑戰(zhàn),邀請(qǐng)比賽
    ∠This examination is a real challenge.這次考試是個(gè)真正的挑戰(zhàn)。
     vt.向…挑戰(zhàn)(同義:confront)
    ∠He challenged me to a game of chess.他向我挑戰(zhàn)下棋。
    ②對(duì)…質(zhì)疑,對(duì)…懷疑(同義:question ,doubt, dispute)
    ∠a book that challenges established beliefs 對(duì)既定信念表示異議的書籍
    ★¨ process
     n.①過程,進(jìn)程(同義:course , procedure)
    ∠the process of obtaining a driver’s license取得駕照的過程
    ②工序,制作法
    ∠a manufacturing process生產(chǎn)工序
    ③(法律)程序,(訴訟)手續(xù)
    ∠a complex legal process繁瑣的法律程序
     vt.加工,處理,辦理
    ∠First we received the order,then processed it,and finally dispatched the goods.我們首先接到訂單,然后進(jìn)行加工處理,最后發(fā)送貨物。
    需要注意
    ※ view 指在某一位置所能看見的實(shí)物
     ※ scene 側(cè)重指展現(xiàn)在眼前的可見的風(fēng)景或景物。