商務(wù)英語實(shí)戰(zhàn):如何寫好商務(wù)報(bào)告(下)2

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五、如何提高商務(wù)英語報(bào)告的可讀性
     許多人在寫完報(bào)告之后往往會遺忘或忽視報(bào)告寫作的最后一個(gè)過程:對報(bào)告進(jìn)行編輯排版,使之結(jié)構(gòu)清晰,內(nèi)容便于讀者閱讀。報(bào)告中所增加的一些信息或符號如同公路上路標(biāo)指引這司機(jī)開車一樣為讀者降低閱讀難度,加快閱讀速度,這一點(diǎn)對爭分奪秒的商業(yè)人士來說尤為重要。以下是一些提供報(bào)告可讀性的常見手段:
     · 為報(bào)告提供小標(biāo)題;
     · 使用小段落,盡量做到每個(gè)小話題都用一個(gè)段落來闡述;
     · 段落與段落之間空一行;
     · 提供段落的小標(biāo)題;
     · 使用列舉符號羅列具體信息;
     · 使用星號或下劃線強(qiáng)調(diào)重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容。
     下面為一份非正式報(bào)告的兩種形式,毋庸置疑,右邊經(jīng)過編輯后的版本結(jié)構(gòu)清晰、層次分明,內(nèi)容清楚、一目了然,其格式不論是對寫正式報(bào)告還是非正式報(bào)告都值得借鑒。
     Proposed Incentive Scheme
     Mr. John Smith, Office Manager, has asked me to write this report on
     a proposed incentive scheme offering rewards, possibly financial, to
     members of staff for money-saving ideas or ways to improve work
     practices.
     A sample of workers was individually asked for their opinions. The
     following is the findings: most thought the incentive scheme was a
     good idea; most preferred financial rewards; some suggested time off
     instead; A few thought this was a management area. In general most
     workers were in favor of an incentive scheme offering financial
     rewards. It is recommended that the scheme be introduced.
     Richard Stewart
     March 18, 20-- Report on A Proposed Incentive Scheme
     Terms of Reference:
     Mr. John Smith, Office Manager, has asked me to write this report on
     a proposed incentive scheme offering rewards, possibly financial, to
     members of staff for money-saving ideas or ways to improve work
     practices.
     Proceedings:
     A sample of workers was individually asked for their opinions.
     Findings:
     u Most thought the incentive scheme was a good idea.
     u Most preferred financial rewards.
     u Some suggested time off instead.
     u A few thought this was a management area.
     Conclusions:
     In general most workers were in favor of an incentive scheme
     offering financial rewards.
     Recommendations:
     It is recommended that the scheme be introduced.
     Richard Stewart
     March 18, 20--
     總之,在商務(wù)英語各類報(bào)告的寫作過程中若能抓住以上幾點(diǎn)來寫,不愁無從下筆。當(dāng)然,這還要學(xué)習(xí)者平時(shí)英語知識和商務(wù)知識的積累,才能達(dá)到更好的效果。