全國(guó)2005年4月高等教育自學(xué)考試英語科文選試題1

字號(hào):

課程代碼:00836
    parta :vocabulary
    Ⅰ. Directions: Add the affix to each word according to the given Chinese, making changes when
    necessary.(10%)
    1. relevant 不相干的 1._____________
    2. hedron 多面體 2._____________
    3. recur 重新產(chǎn)生 3._____________
    4.topic 副主題 4._____________
    5.scan 掃描儀 5._____________
    6.plant 移植 6._____________
    7.ceptibility 敏感性 7._____________
    8.compress 壓縮的 8._____________
    9.smooth 平滑 9._____________
    10.sell 吹噓 10._____________
    Ⅱ.Directions: Fill in the blanks, each using one of the given words or phrases below in its proper
    form.(10%)plug in run out of to the tune of look into a wide range of as to transform into adept at bring into play project oneself into
    11. She’s very______ making people feel at their ease.
    12. Even ______ all the resources and staff available would not be likely to help resolve the immediate
    shortfall in production.
    13. Before switching on the radio, make sure that the mains lead ______.
    14. The problem will ______.
    15. It is the failure of the architect to ______ the mind and spirit of the people who are to experience his
    designs that causes much of the staccato feeling to be noted in work today.
    16. Reactors can be used to ______ fertile material ______ fissionable material.
    17. In order to expand, they will need capital ______ six million dollars.
    18. When light passes through a prism, it spreads out into ______ colors.
    19. The aircraft will ______ fuel in another hour.
    20. ______ your second question, I am afraid I can give you no information at the moment.
    Ⅲ. Directions: Fill in each blank with a suitable word given below.(10%)
    countless or creatures shelter produce through influence
    its for relationships
    No living creature, plant 21 animal, can exist in complete isolation. An animal is bound to depend on
    other living 22 , ultimately plants, for 23 food supply; it must also depend upon the activities of plants 24
    a continued oxygen supply for its respiration. Apart from these two basic 25 it may be affected directly or indirectly in 26 different ways by other plants and animals around it. Other animals prey on it or compete with it for the same food; plants may provide 27 , concealment or nesting material, and so on. Similarly, the animal will 28 its own effects on the surrounding plants and animals and 29 its contribution of manure it may
    30 the texture and fertility of the soil.
    21.______ 22.______ 23.______ 24.______ 25.______
    26.______ 27.______ 28.______ 29.______ 30.______
    PART B: TRANSLATION
    Ⅳ. Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, each using one of the given words or
    phrases below.(10%) manipulate customary arbitrary save from pop into
    31.在上一世紀(jì),奎寧(quinine)使千千萬萬人免于得瘧疾(malaria)。
    32.她頭腦里突破閃過一個(gè)奇怪的念頭。
    33.他們通過賄賂(bribe)選民來操縱選舉。
    34.雖然這些調(diào)整不再是任意性的,然而它們所反映出的日歷的多樣性依然存在。
    35.在給地圖上色時(shí),習(xí)慣上給任何兩個(gè)有部分共同邊界的國(guó)家以不同的顏色。