答案與解析:
1.分析文章標(biāo)題:Face masks (面罩) may not protect from super-flu(超級(jí)流感)
protect ...from...(保護(hù)..以免于遭受到...)
e.g. You should protect yourself from being hurt (被傷害)in the race(賽跑).
文章主題詞:face masks, protect, super-flu
2. 分析概括大意題小標(biāo)題被選項(xiàng):
A. reasons for (...的理由) excluding(把...排除在...之外) masks(面罩) from the self-protection(自我保護(hù)) list(清單, 名單)
B. effort(努力) to stop(停止) flu spreading(傳播,伸展, 展開)
C. when to use(使用) face masks
D. guidelines on (關(guān)于...的指導(dǎo)方針)mask use(使用)
E. warnings(警告) from the CDC
F danger(危險(xiǎn)) of infection(傳染, 傳染?。?through germy(帶有病菌的) hands(手) and masks
3。直接解答概括大意題:來源:考試大
A. reasons for (...的理由) excluding(把...排除在...之外) masks(面罩) from the self-protection(自我保護(hù)) list(清單, 名單)
B. effort(努力) to stop(停止) flu spreading(傳播)
C. when to use(使用) face masks
D. guidelines on (關(guān)于...的指導(dǎo)方針)mask use(使用)
E. warnings(警告) from the CDC
F danger(危險(xiǎn)) of infection(傳染, 傳染?。?through germy(帶有病菌的) hands(手) and masks
1.Paragraph 2 ____.來源:考試大
But it’s a question the public keeps asking while the government are making preparations for the next flu pandemic. So the Centers(中心) for Disease Control (控制)and Prevention(預(yù)防, 防止) (CDC/疾病控制和預(yù)防中心) came up with (提出)preliminary(初步的) guidelines(指導(dǎo)方針). “We don’t want(希望) people wearing(戴, 穿) them everywhere(任何地方), ”said the CDC. “The overall(全部的) recommendation(建議) really is to avoid(避免) exposure(暴露).”
1.D.這個(gè)段落主要講述美國疾病控制和預(yù)防中心提出的口罩使用指導(dǎo)方針, 不希望公眾過度使用口罩(段落第2句和第3句), 因此D是答案。
A. reasons for (...的理由) excluding(把...排除在...之外) masks(面罩) from the self-protection(自我保護(hù)) list(清單, 名單)
B. effort(努力) to stop(停止) flu spreading(傳播)
C. when to use(使用) face masks
E. warnings(警告) from the CDC
F danger(危險(xiǎn)) of infection(傳染, 傳染?。?through germy(帶有病菌的) hands(手) and masks
2.Paragraph 3 ____.來源:考試大
When that’s not possible(可能的), the guidelines(指導(dǎo)方針) say to consider (考慮)wearing(戴, 穿) a simple(簡單的, 樸素的) surgical (外科手術(shù)的) mask(面罩) if you are in one of the three following(下列的) situations(情況,情形). First, you’re healthy(健康的) and can’t avoid(避免) going to a crowded(擁擠的) place(地方). Second, you’re sick and think you may have close contract with the healthy, such as a family member checking on you. Third, you live with someone who’s sick and thus might be in the early stages of infection, but still need to go out.
2.C. 段落中出現(xiàn)了標(biāo)志列舉信息的詞語:first, second, third, 由此判斷在這些詞匯所出現(xiàn)句子的前面一定會(huì)有綜述性的話語, 因此關(guān)注短首句。 該句概括了在三種情況下可以帶面罩, 因此C是答案。
提示:
如果段落中出現(xiàn)了列舉性的結(jié)構(gòu)(通常句首會(huì)出現(xiàn)first, second, third, finally等詞), 則這些列舉性話語的前面應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)概述性的話語, 而這個(gè)概述性話語的內(nèi)容往往就直接揭示該段的主題。
1.分析文章標(biāo)題:Face masks (面罩) may not protect from super-flu(超級(jí)流感)
protect ...from...(保護(hù)..以免于遭受到...)
e.g. You should protect yourself from being hurt (被傷害)in the race(賽跑).
文章主題詞:face masks, protect, super-flu
2. 分析概括大意題小標(biāo)題被選項(xiàng):
A. reasons for (...的理由) excluding(把...排除在...之外) masks(面罩) from the self-protection(自我保護(hù)) list(清單, 名單)
B. effort(努力) to stop(停止) flu spreading(傳播,伸展, 展開)
C. when to use(使用) face masks
D. guidelines on (關(guān)于...的指導(dǎo)方針)mask use(使用)
E. warnings(警告) from the CDC
F danger(危險(xiǎn)) of infection(傳染, 傳染?。?through germy(帶有病菌的) hands(手) and masks
3。直接解答概括大意題:來源:考試大
A. reasons for (...的理由) excluding(把...排除在...之外) masks(面罩) from the self-protection(自我保護(hù)) list(清單, 名單)
B. effort(努力) to stop(停止) flu spreading(傳播)
C. when to use(使用) face masks
D. guidelines on (關(guān)于...的指導(dǎo)方針)mask use(使用)
E. warnings(警告) from the CDC
F danger(危險(xiǎn)) of infection(傳染, 傳染?。?through germy(帶有病菌的) hands(手) and masks
1.Paragraph 2 ____.來源:考試大
But it’s a question the public keeps asking while the government are making preparations for the next flu pandemic. So the Centers(中心) for Disease Control (控制)and Prevention(預(yù)防, 防止) (CDC/疾病控制和預(yù)防中心) came up with (提出)preliminary(初步的) guidelines(指導(dǎo)方針). “We don’t want(希望) people wearing(戴, 穿) them everywhere(任何地方), ”said the CDC. “The overall(全部的) recommendation(建議) really is to avoid(避免) exposure(暴露).”
1.D.這個(gè)段落主要講述美國疾病控制和預(yù)防中心提出的口罩使用指導(dǎo)方針, 不希望公眾過度使用口罩(段落第2句和第3句), 因此D是答案。
A. reasons for (...的理由) excluding(把...排除在...之外) masks(面罩) from the self-protection(自我保護(hù)) list(清單, 名單)
B. effort(努力) to stop(停止) flu spreading(傳播)
C. when to use(使用) face masks
E. warnings(警告) from the CDC
F danger(危險(xiǎn)) of infection(傳染, 傳染?。?through germy(帶有病菌的) hands(手) and masks
2.Paragraph 3 ____.來源:考試大
When that’s not possible(可能的), the guidelines(指導(dǎo)方針) say to consider (考慮)wearing(戴, 穿) a simple(簡單的, 樸素的) surgical (外科手術(shù)的) mask(面罩) if you are in one of the three following(下列的) situations(情況,情形). First, you’re healthy(健康的) and can’t avoid(避免) going to a crowded(擁擠的) place(地方). Second, you’re sick and think you may have close contract with the healthy, such as a family member checking on you. Third, you live with someone who’s sick and thus might be in the early stages of infection, but still need to go out.
2.C. 段落中出現(xiàn)了標(biāo)志列舉信息的詞語:first, second, third, 由此判斷在這些詞匯所出現(xiàn)句子的前面一定會(huì)有綜述性的話語, 因此關(guān)注短首句。 該句概括了在三種情況下可以帶面罩, 因此C是答案。
提示:
如果段落中出現(xiàn)了列舉性的結(jié)構(gòu)(通常句首會(huì)出現(xiàn)first, second, third, finally等詞), 則這些列舉性話語的前面應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)概述性的話語, 而這個(gè)概述性話語的內(nèi)容往往就直接揭示該段的主題。