-able. a. == inclined to be;likely to be doneacceptable 可接受的readable 可讀(認)的adaptable 可適應的
-age. n. == the action,result or state ofshortage 缺乏，短缺reportage 報告文學parentage 出身，門第
-al. n. == the action of,the person ofrefusal 拒絕proposal 建議approval 認可
criminal 犯罪分子rival 競爭者arrival 到達者
-al. a. == inclined to be;connected with;pertaining tocolonial 殖民的natural 自然的political 政治的
-ed.[過去分詞作定語] == 1)filled with;having the characteristics of. 2)done byspirited(heated) argument 熱烈的討論honeyed word 甜言蜜語distracted 心情紛亂
-ee. n. == one who receivestestee 考生，被測驗者trainee 運動員，受訓練的人payee 受款人
-er/-ar/-ur/-eer/-ier. n. == doer;device forfighter 戰(zhàn)士，戰(zhàn)斗機radar 雷達pioneer 先鋒隊員
-ic/ical. a. == relating to;resemblingscenic 風景的geometric 幾何的geographical 地理的
-ess/ine. n. == femaleactress 女演員heroine 女英雄mayoress 女市長
-ful. a. == full ofhandful 一把，一撮mouthful 一口cupful 一滿杯
-fy. v. == make;reinforceintensify 強化，加強purify 凈化clarify 澄清
-hood. n. == condition;statechildhood 兒童期brotherhood 手足之情bachelorhood 獨身生活
-ile. a. == likely to behostile 敵意的fragile 易碎的versatile 多才多藝的
-ility. n. == quality offeasibility 可行的servility 奴性，卑屈mobility 易動的
-ing. a. == having the quality ofdisturbing 令人不安的surprising 令人吃驚的encouraging 振奮人心的
-ion/ation. n. == action of;process ofindication 指示relaxation 放松perfection 完美無缺
-ish. a. == having the quality ofchildish 幼稚的bookish 書生氣的devilish 魔鬼似的
-ism. n. == doctrine;beliefcapitalism 資本主義adventurism 冒險主義opportunism 機會主義
-ist. n. == 1)believer in. 2)expert ofromanticist 浪漫主義作家economist 經(jīng)濟學家nationalist 民族主義者
-istic. a. == full ofrealistic 現(xiàn)實的artistic 藝術(shù)的humanistic 人道的
-ive. a. == inclined to;having the quality ofinstructive 有教育意義的offensive 進攻性的constructive 建設性的
-ize. v. == make or cause to becomerealize 實現(xiàn)organize 組織popularize 普及，推廣
finalize 使...了結(jié)economize 節(jié)省，節(jié)約industrialize 工業(yè)化
-less. a. == withoutjobless 失業(yè)的tireless 不倦的countless 數(shù)不清的
-age. n. == the action,result or state ofshortage 缺乏，短缺reportage 報告文學parentage 出身，門第
-al. n. == the action of,the person ofrefusal 拒絕proposal 建議approval 認可
criminal 犯罪分子rival 競爭者arrival 到達者
-al. a. == inclined to be;connected with;pertaining tocolonial 殖民的natural 自然的political 政治的
-ed.[過去分詞作定語] == 1)filled with;having the characteristics of. 2)done byspirited(heated) argument 熱烈的討論honeyed word 甜言蜜語distracted 心情紛亂
-ee. n. == one who receivestestee 考生，被測驗者trainee 運動員，受訓練的人payee 受款人
-er/-ar/-ur/-eer/-ier. n. == doer;device forfighter 戰(zhàn)士，戰(zhàn)斗機radar 雷達pioneer 先鋒隊員
-ic/ical. a. == relating to;resemblingscenic 風景的geometric 幾何的geographical 地理的
-ess/ine. n. == femaleactress 女演員heroine 女英雄mayoress 女市長
-ful. a. == full ofhandful 一把，一撮mouthful 一口cupful 一滿杯
-fy. v. == make;reinforceintensify 強化，加強purify 凈化clarify 澄清
-hood. n. == condition;statechildhood 兒童期brotherhood 手足之情bachelorhood 獨身生活
-ile. a. == likely to behostile 敵意的fragile 易碎的versatile 多才多藝的
-ility. n. == quality offeasibility 可行的servility 奴性，卑屈mobility 易動的
-ing. a. == having the quality ofdisturbing 令人不安的surprising 令人吃驚的encouraging 振奮人心的
-ion/ation. n. == action of;process ofindication 指示relaxation 放松perfection 完美無缺
-ish. a. == having the quality ofchildish 幼稚的bookish 書生氣的devilish 魔鬼似的
-ism. n. == doctrine;beliefcapitalism 資本主義adventurism 冒險主義opportunism 機會主義
-ist. n. == 1)believer in. 2)expert ofromanticist 浪漫主義作家economist 經(jīng)濟學家nationalist 民族主義者
-istic. a. == full ofrealistic 現(xiàn)實的artistic 藝術(shù)的humanistic 人道的
-ive. a. == inclined to;having the quality ofinstructive 有教育意義的offensive 進攻性的constructive 建設性的
-ize. v. == make or cause to becomerealize 實現(xiàn)organize 組織popularize 普及，推廣
finalize 使...了結(jié)economize 節(jié)省，節(jié)約industrialize 工業(yè)化
-less. a. == withoutjobless 失業(yè)的tireless 不倦的countless 數(shù)不清的