2006職稱英語考試模擬試題綜合類B級第二套(9)

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11. B. 分析:根據(jù)句意(我們切不可(滿足于)僅僅有一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)書本知識。)判斷B(使?jié)M足)是答案。Convince vt.使確信, 使信服; benefit n.利益, 好處vt.有益于, 有助于; comfort n.安慰, 舒適, 安慰者
    vt.安慰, 使(痛苦等)緩和;
    12. A. 分析:借助搭配結(jié)構(gòu)“…問題”排除B(think后通常帶賓語從句)和D(搭配不合理)。根據(jù)句意(我們應(yīng)該考慮到問題的各個方面)判斷A(仔細(xì)考慮)最合適。
    13. B. 分析:借助搭配“健康…”,排除C和D(strong和 weak都不和“健康”搭配使用,只能說“身體” strong或 weak),再借助句意(在監(jiān)獄服刑期間他的健康變得惡化了)判斷B(變得更糟糕)是答案。Deteriorate v.(使)惡化
    14. A。 分析,借助句意(我(本來打算)今天給你這本書的,可是我忘了)判斷A(打算..)是答案。tend to v. 往往..; pretend to do sth.v.假裝做某事; extend v.擴(kuò)充, 延伸,給予。 extend 后所帶的to 是介詞。
    15. C. 分析:as a matter of fact adv.事實(shí)上; accurately adv.正確地, 精確地; basically
    adv.基本上, 主要地; probably adv.大概, 或許
    第二部分:閱讀判斷(每題1分,共七分)
    閱讀下面這篇短文,短文后列出了七個句子,請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對每個句子作出判斷。如果該句提供的是正確信息,請在答題卡上把A涂黑;如果該句提供的是錯誤信息,請在答題卡上把B涂黑;如果該句的信息文章中沒有提及,請在答題卡上把C涂黑
    American Sports
    1. C. 分析:利用題干中的核心結(jié)構(gòu)Hunting and fishing和特征結(jié)構(gòu)men, young and old作為答案線索,這樣發(fā)現(xiàn)答案相關(guān)句:Sports in America take a variety of forms: organized competitive struggles, which draw huge crowds to cheer their favorite team to victory; athletic games, played for recreation(娛樂) anywhere sufficient space is found; and hunting and fishing.發(fā)現(xiàn)答案相關(guān)句中并沒有提到men, young and old,根據(jù)該相關(guān)句及相鄰句子的句意不能“推導(dǎo)出”也不能“反駁”問題句的句意,所以該句的說法為“沒提到”。
    2. A. 分析:利用題干中的核心結(jié)構(gòu)和特征結(jié)構(gòu)(Professional baseball teams和the regular baseball seasons of spring and summer)作為答案線索,這樣發(fā)現(xiàn)答案相關(guān)句:Baseball is the most popular sport in the US. It is played throughout the spring and summer(對應(yīng)the regular baseball seasons of spring and summer.), and professional baseball teams play well into the fall(對應(yīng)play for a long period of time in the fall). 判斷該句的句意與問題句的句意一致,該題主要是考察well into the fall(一直到秋季末)結(jié)構(gòu)的含義。
    3. A。 分析:利用題干中的核心結(jié)構(gòu)(Baseball 和cricket)作為答案線索,這樣發(fā)現(xiàn)答案相關(guān)句:Although no other game is exactly like baseball, perhaps the one most nearly like it is the English game of cricket(板球).判斷該句的句意(與棒球運(yùn)動最接近的就是英國的板球)與問題句的句意一致, 因此該問題句的說法“正確”。
    4. A。 分析:利用題干中的核心結(jié)構(gòu)(Football 和spectator sport)作為答案線索,這樣發(fā)現(xiàn)答案相關(guān)句:Some sports are called spectator sports, as the number of spectators greatly exceeds the number playing in the game.(第一段最后一句)…the football stadiums of some of the largest universities seat as many as 80,000 people.該題考察考生的推斷能力:既然的足球體育館能容納下80,000觀眾,那么根據(jù)spectator sports(觀賞性運(yùn)動)的定義,足球應(yīng)該是spectator sports。
    5. B. 分析:利用題干中的核心結(jié)構(gòu)(basketball 和football)作為答案線索,這樣發(fā)現(xiàn)答案相關(guān)句:Basketball is the winter sport in American schools and colleges. Like football, basketball originated in the US and is not popular in other countries. Many Americans prefer it to football because it is played indoors throughout the winter and because it is a faster game. 該相關(guān)句的說法與問題句的說法不一致(主要是“理由”的表述方面不一致),所以判斷問題句的說法“不正確”。
    6. C。 分析:利用題干中的核心結(jié)構(gòu)(nationwide university matches)作為答案線索,這樣發(fā)現(xiàn)答案相關(guān)句:It is a very popular game with high schools, and in more than 20 states, state-wide high school matches are held yearly.發(fā)現(xiàn)該句的說法與問題句的說法“不一致”,但又不能因此而判斷問題句的說法“錯誤”。因此判斷該題的說法為“沒提到”。
    7. A。 分析:利用題干中的Horse-racing fans作為答案線索,這樣發(fā)現(xiàn)答案相關(guān)句:Other spectator sports include wrestling(摔交), boxing, and horse racing. ... The so-called sportsmen are the spectators, who do “not assemble” primarily to see the horses race, but to bet upon the outcome of each race. Gambling is the attraction of horse racing.根據(jù)相關(guān)句群的句意(賽馬比賽的吸引人之處是賭博, 賽馬迷只是對賭博感興趣)發(fā)現(xiàn)問題句的說法與這些相關(guān)句的說法一致,因此問題句的說法“正確”