中級輔導:經濟金融術語漢英對照表C

字號:

C
    財務公司 finance companies
    財政赤字 fiscal deficit
    財政擠銀行 fiscal pressure on the central bank(over monetary policy)
    財政政策與貨幣政策的配合 coordination of fiscal and monetary policies
    采取循序漸進的方法 in a phased and sequenced manner
    操作彈性 operational flexibility
    操縱匯率 to manipulate exchange rate
    產品構成 product composition;product mix
    產品積壓 stock pile;excessive inventory
    產銷率 current period inventory;(即期庫存,不含前期庫存)sales/output ratio
    產銷銜接 marketability
    產業(yè)政策 industrial policy
    長期國債 treasury bonds
    敞口頭寸 open position
    炒股 to speculate in the stock market
    承購包銷 underwrite(securities)
    成套機電產品 complete sets of equipment;complete plant(s)
    城市信用社 urban credit cooperatives(UCCs)
    城市合作銀行 urban cooperative banks;municipal united banks
    城市商業(yè)銀行 municipal commercial banks
    城鄉(xiāng)居民收入增長超過物價漲幅 real growth in household income
    持續(xù)升溫 persistent overheating
    重復布點 duplicate projects
    重置成本 replacement cost
    重組計劃 restructuring plan
    籌資渠道 funding sources;financing channels
    初見成效 initial success
    出口統(tǒng)一管理、歸口經營 canalization of exports
    出口退稅 export tax rebate
    儲蓄存款 household deposits(不完全等同于西方的savingsdeposits,前者包括活期存款,后者不包括。)
    儲蓄分流 diversion of household deposits
    儲源萎縮 decline in the availability of household savings
    傳導機制 transmission mechanism
    從價稅 ad valorem tax
    從緊控制 tight control
    存貸款比例 loan/deposit ratio
    存款保險體系 deposit insurance system
    存款貨幣銀行 deposit money banks
    存款準備金 required reserves