中級(jí)輔導(dǎo):經(jīng)濟(jì)金融術(shù)語漢英對(duì)照表G

字號(hào):

G
    改革試點(diǎn) reform experimentation
    杠桿率 leverage ratio
    杠桿收購 leveraged buyout
    高息集資 to raise funds by offering high interest
    個(gè)人股 non-institutional shares
    根本扭轉(zhuǎn) fundamental turnaround (or reversal)
    公開市場操作 open market operations
    公款私存 deposit public funds in personal accounts
    公用事業(yè) public utilities
    公有經(jīng)濟(jì) the state-owned sector;the public sector
    公有制 public ownership
    工業(yè)成本利潤率 profit-to-cost ratio
    工業(yè)增加值 industrial value added
    供大于求 supply exceeding demand;excessive supply
    鼓勵(lì)措施 incentives
    股份合作企業(yè) joint-equity cooperative enterprises
    股份制企業(yè) joint-equity enterprises
    股份制銀行 joint-equity banks
    固定資產(chǎn)貸款 fixed asset loans
    關(guān)稅減免 tariff reduction and exemption
    關(guān)稅減讓 tariff concessions
    關(guān)稅優(yōu)惠 tariff incentives;preferential tariff treatment
    規(guī)范行為 to regularize (or standardize) …behavior
    規(guī)模效益 economies of scale
    國計(jì)民生 national interest and people's livelihood
    國家對(duì)個(gè)人其他支出 other government outlays to individuals
    國家風(fēng)險(xiǎn) country risk
    國際分工 international division of labor
    國際收支 balance of payments
    國有獨(dú)資商業(yè)銀行 wholly state-owned commercial banks
    國有經(jīng)濟(jì)(部門) the state-owned (or public) sector
    國有企業(yè) state-owned enterprises (SOEs)
    國有制 state-ownership
    國有資產(chǎn)流失 erosion of state assets
    國債回購 government securities repurchase
    國債一級(jí)自營商 primary underwriters of government securities
    過度競爭 excessive competition
    過度膨脹 excessive expansion
    過熱跡象 signs of overheating