中級(jí)輔導(dǎo):經(jīng)濟(jì)金融術(shù)語漢英對(duì)照表Y-Z

字號(hào):

Y
    養(yǎng)老基金 pension fund
    一刀切 universal application;non-discretionary implementation
    一級(jí)諧?primary market
    應(yīng)收未收利息 overdue interest
    銀行網(wǎng)點(diǎn) banking outlets
    贏利能力 profitability
    營(yíng)業(yè)稅 business tax
    硬貸款(商業(yè)貸款) commercial loans
    用地審批 to grant land use right
    有管理的浮動(dòng)匯率 managed floating exchange rate
    證券投資 portfolio investment
    游資(熱錢) hot money
    有市場(chǎng)的產(chǎn)品 marketable products
    有效供給 effective supply
    誘發(fā)新一輪經(jīng)濟(jì)擴(kuò)張 trigger a new round of economic expansion
    逾期貸款 overdue loans;past-due loans
    與國(guó)際慣例接軌 to become compatible with internationally accepted
    與國(guó)際市場(chǎng)接軌 to integrate with the world market
    預(yù)算外支出(收入) off-budget (extra-budgetary) expenditure (revenue)
    預(yù)調(diào) pre-emptive adjustment
    月環(huán)比 on a month-on-month basis; on a monthly basis
    Z
    再貸款 central bank lending
    在國(guó)際金融機(jī)構(gòu)儲(chǔ)備頭寸 reserve position in international financial institutions
    在人行存款 deposits at (with) the central bank
    在途資金 fund in float
    增加農(nóng)業(yè)投入 to increase investment in agriculture
    增勢(shì)減緩 deceleration of growth;moderation of growthmomentum
    增收節(jié)支措施 revenue-enhancing and expenditure control measures
    增長(zhǎng)平穩(wěn) steady growth
    增值稅 value-added tax (VAT)
    漲幅偏高 higher-than-desirable growth rate;excessive growth
    賬外賬 concealed accounts
    折舊 depreciation
    整頓 retrenchment;consolidation
    政策工具 policy instrument
    政策性業(yè)務(wù) policy-related operations
    政策性銀行 policy banks
    政策組合 policy mix
    政府干預(yù) government intervention
    證券交易清算 settlement of securities transactions
    證券業(yè)務(wù)占款 funding of securities purchase
    支付困難 payment difficulty
    支付能力 payment capacity
    直接調(diào)控方式向 to increase the reliance on indirect policy instruments
    間接調(diào)控方式轉(zhuǎn)變職能轉(zhuǎn)換 transformation of functions
    職業(yè)道德 professional ethics