職稱英語等級考試試題、答案及題解理工類(C級)(2)

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23 paragraph 1
    24 paragraph 2
    25 paragraph 3
    26 paragraph 4
    A Ford’s Followers
    B The Assembly Line
    C Ford’s Great Dream
    D The Establishment of the Company
    E Ford’s Biggest Contribution
    F Ford’s Great Talent
    27 The assembly line made it possible to
    28 Ford was the first to adopt
    29 Higher wages enabled many people to
    30 Ford’s higher-wage and lower-cost strategy was strongly
    A criticized by the media
    B the low wage in the auto industry
    C own a car
    D Produce cars in large numbers
    E the 8-hour-shift practice
    F combined technology and market
    第4部分:閱讀理解(第31~45題,每題3分,共45分)
     下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道題,每道題后面有4個選項(xiàng)。請根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容,
    從每題所給的4個選項(xiàng)中選擇1個答案,涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
    第一篇
    Sleepless at Night
    It was a normal summer night.Humidity(濕氣)hung in the thick air.
     I couldn’t go to sleep.partly because of my cold and partly because of my expectations for
    the next day.My mum had said that tomorrow was going to be a surprise.
     Sweat stuck to my aching body.Finally, I gathered enough strength to sit up.I looked out of
    my small window into the night.There was a big bright moon hanging in the sky, giving off a
    magic light. 。
     I couldn’t stand the pressure anymore,SO I did what I always do to make myself feel better.1
    went to the bathroom and picked up my toothbrush and toothpaste.I cleaned my teeth as if there
    was no tomorrow.Back and forth,up and down.
     Then 1 walked downstairs to look for some signs of movement,some life.Gladiator, my cat。
    frightened me as he meowed(喵喵地唱出)his sad song.He was on t11e 01d orange couch(長沙
    發(fā)),sitting up on his front legs,waiting for something to happen.He looked at me as if to s吼
    “I’m lonely, pet me.I need a good hug(緊抱).”Even the couch begged me to sit on it.
     In one movement I settled down onto the soft couch.This couch represented my parents’
    marriage,my birth,and hundreds of other little events.
     As I held Gladiator, my heart started beating heavily.My mind was flooded with questions:
    What’s life? Am I really alive? Are you listening to me? Every time I moved my hand down
    Gladiator’s body, I had a new thought;each touch sang a different song.
     I forget a11 about the heat and the next day’s surprise.The atmosphere was SO full of warmth
    and silence that I sank into its alms.Falling asleep with the big cat in my arms.I felt all my
    worries slowly move away.
    31 The author could not go to sleep partly because
     A it was too cold.
     B it was too dry.
     C he had a cold.
     D he had a fever.
    32 What was the weather like that night?
     A It was c001.
     B It was windy.
     C It was fine.
     D It was cloudy.
    33 The author brushed his teeth over and over
     A to relieve himself of the pressure.
     B to ease his toothache.
     C to shake off the cold.
     D to remove the dirt.
    34 Gladiator was the name of
     A a movie.
     B a pet.
     C a couch.
    D a song. .
    38 It was not until the War with Russia that Nightingale
     A got to work in a hospital.
     B began to study nursing.
     C started to care for sick people in their homes.
     D became the head of Gentlewomen During Illness
    39 On the battle fields Nightingale and her nurses proved to be
     A as bad as the doctors had expected.
     B quite generous.
     C less than useful.
     D very helpful.
    40 Nightingale played a great role in
     A the building of war hospitals.
     B the education of Women.
     C the development of nursing.
     D the improvement of working conditions for women.
    第三篇
    Human Space Exploration
     While scientists are searching the cause of the Columbia disaster, NASA is moving ahead
    with plans to develop a new craft that would replace shuttles(航天飛機(jī))on space station
    missions by 2012 and respond quickly to space station emergencies.
     The space agency released the first set of mission needs and requirements several days ago
    for me orbital space plane(軌道航天飛機(jī)),which would be designed to transport a crew of four
    to and from the International Space Station.
     Although it includes few specifics,the plan states the orbiter(軌道航天飛機(jī))will be safer
    cheaper and require less preparation time than the shuttle.It would be able to transport four crew
    members by 2012--though it would be available for rescue missions by 2010.NASA says the
    craft should be able to transport injured or ill space station crew members to“definitive(決定性
    的)medical care” within 24 hours.
     The release of the requirements showed NASA remains focused on the long-term priorities
     of space exploration,even as questions exist concerning the loss of Columbia and its
     seven.member crew on February l,2003..
     Expels at Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville,Alabama,have been working for
     years on a successor to the shuttle.The project,known as the Space Launch Initiative(倡議),
    was divided last year into two parts----one focusing on a future launch vehicle,the other on a
     space station orbiter.The orbiter is expected to be ready sooner.
     The program’s managers say NASA officials have told them not to alter Space Launch
    Initiative in light of the Columbia disaster.
     U.S.President George W:Bush asked Congress for about US$1 billion for Space Launch
    Initiative in 2004,funds that would be almost equally split between the Orbital Space Plane and
    Next Generation Launch Technology.