09年英語(yǔ)專業(yè)八級(jí)人文知識(shí)精講NO.37

字號(hào):

__1__ Thanatopsis is a poem by____.
    A Ralph Waldo Emerson
    B Walt Whitman
    C William Cullen Bryant
    D Henry David Thoreau
    __2__ To a Waterfowl and The Yellow Violet are poems by ____.
    A Ralph Waldo Emerson
    B Walt Whitman更多信息
    C William Cullen Bryant
    D Henry David Thoreau
    __3__ Nature was written by ____.
    A Henry David Thoreau
    B Ralph Waldo Emerson
    C Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
    D James Russell Lowell
    __4__ Walden was written by ____.
    A Henry David Thoreau
    B Ralph Waldo Emerson
    C Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
    D James Russell Lowell
    __5__ The Song of Hiwatha was written by_______.
    A Henry David Thoreau
    B Ralph Waldo Emerson
    C Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
    D James Russell Lowell
    __6__ I’m Nobody is a poem by ____in the form of “dramatic monologue”.
    A Ralph Waldo Emerson
    B Emily Dickinson
    C Edgar Allan Poe
    D Robert Browning
    __7__ Which of the following is not written by the author of The Scarlet Letter?
    A The House of the Seven Gables
    B Young Goodman Brown
    C The Fall of the House of Usher
    D The Minister’s Black Veil
    __8__ Twice-Told Tales was written by___.
    A Edgar Allan Poe B Nathaniel Hawthorn C Herman Melville D Henry James
    __9__ Moby Dick is a novel by ______.
    A Edgar Allan Poe B Nathaniel Hawthorn C Herman Melville D Henry James
    __10__ Tybee was written by____.
    A Edgar Allan Poe B Nathaniel Hawthorn C Herman Melville D Henry James
     答案:
    1. 選C。威廉.柯倫.布賴恩特(William Cullen Bryant)是美國(guó)主流浪主義詩(shī)人,《死亡隨想曲》(Thanatopsis)是它第一首成熟的代表作。
    2. 選C?!饵S色堇香花》(The Yellow Violet)和《致水鳥(niǎo)》(Waterfowl)是威廉.柯倫.布賴恩特(William Cullen Bryan)所作的兩首詩(shī)。
    3. 選B。1836年,拉爾夫.華爾多.愛(ài)默生(Ralph Waldo Emerson)發(fā)表了《自然》(Nature),這本書(shū)被稱為“超驗(yàn)主義宣言”,集中闡述了他的超驗(yàn)主義思想的基本觀點(diǎn)。
    4. 選A。亨利.大衛(wèi).梭羅(Henry David Thoreau)獨(dú)自在家鄉(xiāng)沃爾登湖畔生活了兩年,把超驗(yàn)主義的原則和自己的哲理信念付諸于實(shí)踐,《沃爾登湖》(Walden)詳細(xì)描寫(xiě)他在湖畔的生活,宣傳自然的美好,批評(píng)資本主義文明的消極影響,呼吁人們返璞歸真,到自然中去尋找生活的意義和豐富的精神世界。
    5. 選C。《海華沙之歌》(The Song of Hiwatha)是美國(guó)詩(shī)人亨利.華茲華斯.朗費(fèi)羅德詩(shī)作。
    6. 選B?!段沂菬o(wú)名之輩》(I’m Nobody)是美國(guó)19世紀(jì)女詩(shī)人艾米利.狄金森(Emily Dickinson)的詩(shī)作,整首詩(shī)采用了“戲劇獨(dú)白”( dramatic monologue)的形式,詩(shī)中敘述著一第一人稱出現(xiàn),談?wù)撁曀鶐?lái)的累贅。更多信息
    7. 選C?!都t字》(The Scarlet Letter)是納桑尼爾.霍桑(Nathaniel Hawthorn)的小說(shuō),他其他的小說(shuō)還包括《七個(gè)尖角閣的房子》(The House of the Seven Gables),《年輕的古德曼布朗》(Young Goodman Brown),《牧師的黑面紗》(The Minister’s Black Veil),《厄舍古屋的倒塌》(The Fall of the House of Usher)是艾倫.坡(Edgar Allan Poe)的小說(shuō)。
    8. 選B?!吨貜?fù)一遍的故事》(Twice-Told Tales)是納桑尼爾.霍桑(Nathaniel Hawthorn)的短篇小說(shuō)集。
    9. 選C?!栋做L》(Moby Dick)是赫爾曼.梅爾維爾(Herman Melville)的代表作。
    10.選C?!短┍取罚═ybee)赫爾曼.梅爾維爾(Herman Melville)的作品。