例2:
Socialization
Socialization is the process by which individuals learn a world of meaning as the one and only way to view things and interpret their experiences. As individuals develop from infant to child to adult, they literally “l(fā)earn their place.” Including the position involves receiving the necessary information and having opportunities to practice social roles. Networks of individuals and institutions act as agents of socialization that transmit all the knowledge individuals need to function as adults （75 words）
IC: socialization
Main points:
a process to learn a world
from infant to child t adult—learn their places
receive information
practice social roles
IC OF LISTENING PASSAGE：
child parents long-term career
teenager peers and classmates immediate life style
school teachers knowledge models
clubs religious groups internet mass media
Question:
Define agents of socialization, and explain how specific agents of socialization influence an individual.
Sample Answer:
In this set of materials, the reading passage is an article about s socialization and the listening passage is a lecture on the same topic.
According to this article, socialization is process for a person. to learn from infant to child to adult.
In the listening passage, the professor defines several agents of socialization Agents of socialization are people, for example, your parents, who teach you how to live. Parents take care of you and teach the correct way to behave. Parents are very important because they help you make the right choices in life. Also, your peers are important agents because they are your friends. Your friends influence you, for example, how you dress. Also ,teachers are important because they teach you knowledge. Television and the internet---they also influence and individual and teach socialization..
Describe your favorite way to celebrate the valentine’s day? Include details and
Examples in your explanation.
T---Topic: chocolate and rose
S---Supporting
ideas chocolate
favorite
famous saying Forrest Gump a bunch of rose
her favorite
carnation
T----Transition first, Also, because
Sample answer
My favorite way to celebrate valentine’s day is to have my better-half send me a box of chocolate and I will send her a bunch of rose in return. First because chocolate is my favorite. Especially after I watch the movie “Forrest Gump”. In the movie there appears a famous saying about chocolate “Life is like a box of chocolate, and you will never know what you are gonna get” . I love this saying as much as chocolate. Also, in terms of rose, that is her favorite. So I am going to give her a bunch of rose with some carnation to make it more beautiful. She is gonna like it a lot. Finally , I will probably get her a surprise.
Describe the characteristics of your future boyfriend or girlfriend? Include details and examples in your response
sense of humor (boring Jenny Tom happy everyday)
sense of responsibility (serious relationship marriage, foundation)
rich (realistic world ,buy house, car, furniture, computer etc)
handsome (terrible as handsome as ……….)
beautiful (as beautifl as …)
cook (can’t cook, can’t survive )
gentle (argue everyday, like my friend Horse, dragon's daughter)
Socialization
Socialization is the process by which individuals learn a world of meaning as the one and only way to view things and interpret their experiences. As individuals develop from infant to child to adult, they literally “l(fā)earn their place.” Including the position involves receiving the necessary information and having opportunities to practice social roles. Networks of individuals and institutions act as agents of socialization that transmit all the knowledge individuals need to function as adults （75 words）
IC: socialization
Main points:
a process to learn a world
from infant to child t adult—learn their places
receive information
practice social roles
IC OF LISTENING PASSAGE：
child parents long-term career
teenager peers and classmates immediate life style
school teachers knowledge models
clubs religious groups internet mass media
Question:
Define agents of socialization, and explain how specific agents of socialization influence an individual.
Sample Answer:
In this set of materials, the reading passage is an article about s socialization and the listening passage is a lecture on the same topic.
According to this article, socialization is process for a person. to learn from infant to child to adult.
In the listening passage, the professor defines several agents of socialization Agents of socialization are people, for example, your parents, who teach you how to live. Parents take care of you and teach the correct way to behave. Parents are very important because they help you make the right choices in life. Also, your peers are important agents because they are your friends. Your friends influence you, for example, how you dress. Also ,teachers are important because they teach you knowledge. Television and the internet---they also influence and individual and teach socialization..
Describe your favorite way to celebrate the valentine’s day? Include details and
Examples in your explanation.
T---Topic: chocolate and rose
S---Supporting
ideas chocolate
favorite
famous saying Forrest Gump a bunch of rose
her favorite
carnation
T----Transition first, Also, because
Sample answer
My favorite way to celebrate valentine’s day is to have my better-half send me a box of chocolate and I will send her a bunch of rose in return. First because chocolate is my favorite. Especially after I watch the movie “Forrest Gump”. In the movie there appears a famous saying about chocolate “Life is like a box of chocolate, and you will never know what you are gonna get” . I love this saying as much as chocolate. Also, in terms of rose, that is her favorite. So I am going to give her a bunch of rose with some carnation to make it more beautiful. She is gonna like it a lot. Finally , I will probably get her a surprise.
Describe the characteristics of your future boyfriend or girlfriend? Include details and examples in your response
sense of humor (boring Jenny Tom happy everyday)
sense of responsibility (serious relationship marriage, foundation)
rich (realistic world ,buy house, car, furniture, computer etc)
handsome (terrible as handsome as ……….)
beautiful (as beautifl as …)
cook (can’t cook, can’t survive )
gentle (argue everyday, like my friend Horse, dragon's daughter)