全國職稱英語考試綜合類AB級(jí)課堂筆記35(3)

字號(hào):

Lobo, perhaps the most recognized player in the United States, is one of a growing number of female athletes suffering ACL injuries.
    1. A?!》治觯阂?yàn)榭崭瘢焙涂崭瘢参挥谕欢温洌钥梢钥紤]能否找到段落中心句?但是段首句是一個(gè)舉例句,而空格2就是段未句。因?yàn)槎温渲蠰obo反復(fù)出現(xiàn),因此而推測該段的中心是對(duì)Rebecca Lobo進(jìn)行介紹,而被選項(xiàng)中涉及到Lobo的只有的A和E。首先重點(diǎn)注意這兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)??崭瘢钡那熬湔f“Lobo在開賽的前句秒中搶到了藍(lán)板球”,空格后句說“從膝蓋傳來了疼痛,Lobo摔到了地下”,這些都是在對(duì)具體細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行描述,因此判斷A(細(xì)節(jié)描述句)是答案。
    2. F 分析:E位于空格2處似乎很合適:前句中談到了“Lobo的命運(yùn)”--但是空格2后面的句子已經(jīng)說了“Lobo只是受到ACL傷的越來越多的女性運(yùn)動(dòng)員中的一個(gè)”,所以E和空格2后句的內(nèi)容“重復(fù)了”,因此判斷E不是答案。注意空格前的詞語特點(diǎn):空格2前句中出現(xiàn)了專有名詞,而空格處出現(xiàn)定義性的結(jié)構(gòu)很可能,所以判斷F是答案。
    B One of the more common techniques used to repair a torn ACL involves replacing the entire ligament. 
    C Sports injury experts say knee exercises may help protect knees from ACL injury. 觀點(diǎn)
    D Practice before and after a game is a good way to avoid injuries to knees觀點(diǎn)
    E Thousands of female athletes have suffered a fate similar to Rebecca’s. 事實(shí)陳述
    __3__. Why are so many female athletes falling victim to ACL injuries?
    3. E?!》治觯嚎崭窈竺媸且粋€(gè)問句“為什么這么多的女性運(yùn)動(dòng)員都深受ACL傷之害”,提出問題往往是針對(duì)某個(gè)現(xiàn)象提出的,因此判斷E(陳述了嚴(yán)峻的事實(shí)情況)是答案。
    B One of the more common techniques used to repair a torn ACL involves replacing the entire ligament. 
    C Sports injury experts say knee exercises may help protect knees from ACL injury. 觀點(diǎn)
    D Practice before and after a game is a good way to avoid injuries to knees觀點(diǎn)
     Following the knee injury, Lobo underwent surgery. __4__ After the surgery, the patient needs months of physical therapy to strengthen the knee muscles and ligaments. Eight months after having knee surgery, the patient still needs to exercise her knee every day.
    4. B。分析:注意到空格前后都出現(xiàn)了surgery,因此空格處很可能出現(xiàn)與“手術(shù)”有關(guān)的句子,因此判斷B(修補(bǔ)撕裂的ASL與“手術(shù)”呼應(yīng))是答案。
    C Sports injury experts say knee exercises may help protect knees from ACL injury. 觀點(diǎn)
    D Practice before and after a game is a good way to avoid injuries to knees觀點(diǎn)
     __5__. They also recommend that players do stretching exercises before a game or a practice to help keep the knees flexible and more able to withstand stress during play.