提示：在閱讀理解/閱讀判斷中有一部分問(wèn)題是在考察考生的推斷能力。
4. Fermi problem is to develop the talent of breaking a seemingly unanswerable problem into sub-problems and finding the solution to it, which is a typical Fermi problem.
A. True B. False C. Not mentioned
4．分析：答案：A。該句是總結(jié)概括性的話語(yǔ)，推測(cè)可能需要考生進(jìn)行推斷。根據(jù)句子涉及到的細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容劃分成2層信息：Fermi problem is to develop the talent of breaking a seemingly unanswerable problem into sub-problems and finding the solution to it + which is a typical Fermi problem. 利用“Fermi problem，talent”作為答案線索詞，這樣在第3段找到答案相關(guān)句群，判斷問(wèn)題句的說(shuō)法正確。
Like all virtuosos（藝術(shù)品鑒賞家）, Fermi had a distinctive style. He preferred the most direct route to an answer. He was very good at dividing difficult problems into small, manageable bits—talent we all can use in our daily lives. 該句解釋了this talent指代的內(nèi)容
To develop this talent in his students, Fermi would suggest a type of question now known as a Fermi problem（與信息2相關(guān)，信息1的判斷需要判斷this talent的指代內(nèi)容， ）.
兩個(gè)劃線句內(nèi)容的疊加與問(wèn)題句的內(nèi)容一致，因此判斷問(wèn)題句的說(shuō)法正確。
提示：對(duì)于代詞/定冠詞結(jié)構(gòu)/非限制定語(yǔ)從句中which的指代內(nèi)容的考察是常見(jiàn)的考點(diǎn)設(shè)置。
5. Then the fourth paragraph tells us how Fermi solved the problem of earth’s circumference（圓周長(zhǎng)）without looking up.
A. True B. False C. Not mentioned
5． 分析：答案：B。利用“circumference（圓周長(zhǎng)）”作為答案線索詞，這樣在第4段中找到答案相關(guān)句，該段并不是Fermi在解答的這個(gè)問(wèn)題。
Suppose you want to determine Earth’s circumference without looking it up. Everyone knows that New York and Los Angeles are about 3,000 miles apart and that the time difference between them is three hours. Three hours is one-eighth of a day, and a day is the time it takes the planet to complete one rotation, so its circumference must be eight times 3,000 or 24,000 miles. This answer differs from the true value, 24,902.45 miles, by less than four percent.
而只是在對(duì)該段的前句（有關(guān)Fermi problem的具體內(nèi)容）進(jìn)行舉例說(shuō)明， 而不是Fermi在解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題因此判斷問(wèn)題句的說(shuō)法錯(cuò)誤。（Yet when the problem is broken into sub-problems, each answerable without the help of experts or books, you can come close to the exact solution.）
4. Fermi problem is to develop the talent of breaking a seemingly unanswerable problem into sub-problems and finding the solution to it, which is a typical Fermi problem.
A. True B. False C. Not mentioned
4．分析：答案：A。該句是總結(jié)概括性的話語(yǔ)，推測(cè)可能需要考生進(jìn)行推斷。根據(jù)句子涉及到的細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容劃分成2層信息：Fermi problem is to develop the talent of breaking a seemingly unanswerable problem into sub-problems and finding the solution to it + which is a typical Fermi problem. 利用“Fermi problem，talent”作為答案線索詞，這樣在第3段找到答案相關(guān)句群，判斷問(wèn)題句的說(shuō)法正確。
Like all virtuosos（藝術(shù)品鑒賞家）, Fermi had a distinctive style. He preferred the most direct route to an answer. He was very good at dividing difficult problems into small, manageable bits—talent we all can use in our daily lives. 該句解釋了this talent指代的內(nèi)容
To develop this talent in his students, Fermi would suggest a type of question now known as a Fermi problem（與信息2相關(guān)，信息1的判斷需要判斷this talent的指代內(nèi)容， ）.
兩個(gè)劃線句內(nèi)容的疊加與問(wèn)題句的內(nèi)容一致，因此判斷問(wèn)題句的說(shuō)法正確。
提示：對(duì)于代詞/定冠詞結(jié)構(gòu)/非限制定語(yǔ)從句中which的指代內(nèi)容的考察是常見(jiàn)的考點(diǎn)設(shè)置。
5. Then the fourth paragraph tells us how Fermi solved the problem of earth’s circumference（圓周長(zhǎng)）without looking up.
A. True B. False C. Not mentioned
5． 分析：答案：B。利用“circumference（圓周長(zhǎng)）”作為答案線索詞，這樣在第4段中找到答案相關(guān)句，該段并不是Fermi在解答的這個(gè)問(wèn)題。
Suppose you want to determine Earth’s circumference without looking it up. Everyone knows that New York and Los Angeles are about 3,000 miles apart and that the time difference between them is three hours. Three hours is one-eighth of a day, and a day is the time it takes the planet to complete one rotation, so its circumference must be eight times 3,000 or 24,000 miles. This answer differs from the true value, 24,902.45 miles, by less than four percent.
而只是在對(duì)該段的前句（有關(guān)Fermi problem的具體內(nèi)容）進(jìn)行舉例說(shuō)明， 而不是Fermi在解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題因此判斷問(wèn)題句的說(shuō)法錯(cuò)誤。（Yet when the problem is broken into sub-problems, each answerable without the help of experts or books, you can come close to the exact solution.）