胡敏老師練口級(jí)記英語(yǔ)四級(jí)單詞：V字頭
V 字頭
A: I notice that that house was vacant. Do you think it’s for sale?
B: I think it might be.
vacant
a. 1.未被占用的，空著的; 2.(職位,工作燈)空缺的; 3. (神情等)茫然的，(心靈)空虛的
A: We really need to clean our apartment.
B: I’ll vacuum while you dust.
vacuum
n. 1.真空; 2.真空吸塵器
v. 用吸塵器清掃
A: She was rather vague in describing what happened.
B: Maybe her brother knows more of the details.
vague
a. 含糊的，不明確的，模糊的
A: She spends so much time and energy on her looks and what she wears.
B: She does seem to be rather vain.
vain
a. 1.徒勞的，無(wú)效的，不成功的; 2.自負(fù)的，愛(ài)虛榮的
in vain 徒然, 白費(fèi)力
A: Do you think a fishing trip is a valid reason to skip work?
B: I think so, but I’m not sure if your boss will agree with me!
valid
a. 1.有根據(jù)的，有理的; 2.有效的，具有法律效力的
A: There are eight of us that need to get to the movies.
B: Do you think we could all fit in your van?
van
n. 運(yùn)貨車(chē), (載客的)面包車(chē)
A: It was amazing how the magician just vanished into the air!
B: There must have been some trick to it.
vanish
vi. 1.突然不見(jiàn)，消失; 2.不復(fù)存在，絕跡
A: I smell a strong vapor in the air.
B: Maybe we should open the windows.
vapor
n. (蒸)汽
A: There appears to be one variable in our experiment that is throwing the whole thing off.
B: How can one variable have such a big effect on our results?
variable
a. 1.易變的，多變的; 2.可變的
n. 可變因素，變量
A: If you look at his body as a whole, he shows great variation as an artist.
B: But his early oil paintings were the most famous.
variation
n. 1.變化，變動(dòng); 2.變體,變種; 3.變奏(曲)
A: Is it usually hot here in the summer?
B: It varies from year to year.
vary
vi. 變化，有不同，呈差異
vt. 改變，使不同
A: Which vehicle should we drive on our trip?
B: Let’s take the one that gets the highest gas mileage.
vehicle
n. 1.交通工具，車(chē)輛; 2.傳播媒介，工具,手段
A: What’s the next step in our business venture?
B: We need to come up with a business plan.
venture
n. 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資，(商業(yè)等的)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)項(xiàng)目
vi. 冒險(xiǎn),大膽行事
vt. 1.敢于,大膽表示; 2.拿….冒險(xiǎn), 冒… 的險(xiǎn)
A: Can you think of a good verb to use in this sentence?
B: We need one that really describes his movement. How about “scurried” ?
verb
n. 動(dòng)詞
A: I am calling to verify that I have an appointment scheduled for Monday at 3 pm.
B: Yes, we have you on our schedule.
verify
vi. 1.核實(shí),查對(duì); 2.證明,證實(shí)
A: Which version of the manuscript do you think is most authentic?
B: I would assume the earlier version to be more authentic.
version
n. 1.版本，譯本; 2.說(shuō)法
A: It’s hard to maintain a long-distance relationship via the telephone.
B: Why don’t you try writing letters?
via
prep. 經(jīng)由，經(jīng)過(guò)，通過(guò)
A: This chair vibrates when you sit in it.
B: I bet that feels really good!
vibrate
v. (使)振動(dòng), (使)搖擺
A: Why haven’t you stopped smoking?
B: It’s a vice that I can’t seem to get rid of.
vice
n. 1.缺點(diǎn),弱點(diǎn); 2.邪惡(行為), 道德敗壞(行為)
A: How old was the victim?
B: He was twenty-three at the time of the murder.
victim
n. 犧牲品，受害者
A: I’m too tired to go to the movies.
B: How about we rent a video?
video
n. 錄象，錄象機(jī)
a. 錄象的
vt. 制作的．．．錄象
A: What do you think of the work we did?
B: From my point of view it was a success.
view
n.?。保捶ǎ?jiàn)解，觀點(diǎn)；２．觀察，視閾，眼界；３．景色，風(fēng)景
vt.?。保捶?，考慮，估量；２．觀察，看
in view of 鑒于，考慮到
with a view to 為了，為的是
A: When I look at the results from your viewpoint, I am satisfied.
B: Thanks for being able to see it from both sides.
viewpoint
n. 觀點(diǎn)
A: He was vigorous in his opposition to our proposal.
B: Do you think that we’ll be able to convice him?
vigorous
a.?。保辛Φ模昧Φ模唬玻Τ渑娴?BR> A: What do you put in your salad dressing that makes it so tasty?
B: I use vinegar.
vinegar
n. 醋
A: I wouldn’t dare violate our agreement.
B: It’s great to know that I can always count on you.
violate
vt.?。保`反，違背；?。玻C瀆； ３．侵犯，妨礙
A: I get really sad when I think of how much violence there is in the world.
B: I wonder if there’s a way to change the situation.
violence
n. １．暴力，強(qiáng)暴；?。玻土?，劇烈，強(qiáng)烈
A: There are too many violent movies on television.
B: I agree. We need to come up with cleaner forms of entertainment.
violent
a.?。保┝σ鸬?，強(qiáng)暴的；?。玻土业模瑒×业?，強(qiáng)烈的
A: I would like to paint the room a violet color.
B: That would be so much better than magenta!
violet
n. 紫羅蘭
a. 紫色的
A: Could you teach me to play the violin?
B: Only if you will commit to practicing for a half an hour each day.
violin
n. 小提琴
A: Do you think the death of the king will affect the political situation?
B: Not in a major way. The king was a virtual puppet for the last years of his life.
virtual
a. 實(shí)質(zhì)上的，事實(shí)上的，實(shí)際上的
A: I wanted a glass of mild, but when I got to the refrigerator I discovered that the milk jug was virtually empty!
B: Don’t worry. The milkman comes tomorrow.
virtually
ad. 實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上
A: What virtue do you value most in a person?
B: I especially care if a person tells the truth.
virtue
n.?。保赖?，德行；２．優(yōu)點(diǎn)，長(zhǎng)處
by virtue of 借助，由于
A: If you have a sore throat without a fever, you may have caught the virus that is going around.
B: I hope not.
virus
n.?。保《荆弧。玻《拘约膊?，病毒病
A: When the stars are visible, we can pick out the constellations.
B: Can you help me find Orion’s Belt?
visible
a. 看得見(jiàn)的，可見(jiàn)的，有形的
A: I have been having trouble with my vision lately.
B: When was the last time you went to the eye doctor?
vision
n.?。保胂螅Γ?，幻想，幻覺(jué)； ２．視力，視覺(jué)
A: I loved the movie’s visual effects.
B: I particularly liked the train’s blowing up.
visual
a. 視覺(jué)的，看得見(jiàn)的
A: It’s vital that she take her medicine during her recovery.
B: I’ll make sure she doesn’t miss any doses.
vital
a. 生死攸關(guān)的，極其重要的；?。玻猩模錆M生機(jī)的
A: I feel really tired all the time.
B: Maybe you aren’t getting enough vitamins.
vitamin
n. 維生素
A: Give me a vivid example of his high level of energy.
B: He’s up at 5 am, runs 10 miles, does a 12-hour workday, and then comes home and works in the yard.
vivid
a.?。保鷦?dòng)的，栩栩如生的； ２．鮮艷的
A: I am having a hard time learning English vocabulary.
B: Do you have any friends that would be willing to help you study?
vocabulary
n.?。保~匯（量）；?。玻~（匯）表
A: That volcano hasn’t erupted in twenty years.
B: I hope it doesn’t decide to suddenly erupt this year.
volcano
n. 火山
A: What is your favorite team sport?
B: I especially lave volleyball.
volleyball
n. 排球
A: What kind of battery does this flashlight take?
B: It take a 6- volt battery.
volt
n. 伏特
A: The voltage of this washing machine is higher than the other appliances.
B: We should probably call an electrician to write it for us.
voltage
n. 電壓
A: Shhh! The baby is sleeping!
B: Sorry, I’ll turn down the television’s volume.
volume
n. １，卷，冊(cè)，書(shū)卷；?。玻w積，容積，容量；?。常袅?，響度
A: Being a part of this committee is voluntary.
B: Good. I don’t think I can take on any more responsibilities.
voluntary
a. 自愿的，志愿的
A: We need a volunteer to do the extra things a paid employee doesn’t have time to do.
B: I would love to, but I really need to get paid a salary.
volunteer
n.?。保驹刚?； ２．志愿兵
vt.?。保栽福ㄗ觯弧。玻栽柑峁?BR> vi. 自愿，志愿兵
A: Did you vote in the last election?
B: No, I was in bed sick that day.
vote
n.?。保保x票；?。玻镀保x舉，表決；?。常頉Q結(jié)果，投票總數(shù)
v. 投票，選舉（出），表決
V 字頭
A: I notice that that house was vacant. Do you think it’s for sale?
B: I think it might be.
vacant
a. 1.未被占用的，空著的; 2.(職位,工作燈)空缺的; 3. (神情等)茫然的，(心靈)空虛的
A: We really need to clean our apartment.
B: I’ll vacuum while you dust.
vacuum
n. 1.真空; 2.真空吸塵器
v. 用吸塵器清掃
A: She was rather vague in describing what happened.
B: Maybe her brother knows more of the details.
vague
a. 含糊的，不明確的，模糊的
A: She spends so much time and energy on her looks and what she wears.
B: She does seem to be rather vain.
vain
a. 1.徒勞的，無(wú)效的，不成功的; 2.自負(fù)的，愛(ài)虛榮的
in vain 徒然, 白費(fèi)力
A: Do you think a fishing trip is a valid reason to skip work?
B: I think so, but I’m not sure if your boss will agree with me!
valid
a. 1.有根據(jù)的，有理的; 2.有效的，具有法律效力的
A: There are eight of us that need to get to the movies.
B: Do you think we could all fit in your van?
van
n. 運(yùn)貨車(chē), (載客的)面包車(chē)
A: It was amazing how the magician just vanished into the air!
B: There must have been some trick to it.
vanish
vi. 1.突然不見(jiàn)，消失; 2.不復(fù)存在，絕跡
A: I smell a strong vapor in the air.
B: Maybe we should open the windows.
vapor
n. (蒸)汽
A: There appears to be one variable in our experiment that is throwing the whole thing off.
B: How can one variable have such a big effect on our results?
variable
a. 1.易變的，多變的; 2.可變的
n. 可變因素，變量
A: If you look at his body as a whole, he shows great variation as an artist.
B: But his early oil paintings were the most famous.
variation
n. 1.變化，變動(dòng); 2.變體,變種; 3.變奏(曲)
A: Is it usually hot here in the summer?
B: It varies from year to year.
vary
vi. 變化，有不同，呈差異
vt. 改變，使不同
A: Which vehicle should we drive on our trip?
B: Let’s take the one that gets the highest gas mileage.
vehicle
n. 1.交通工具，車(chē)輛; 2.傳播媒介，工具,手段
A: What’s the next step in our business venture?
B: We need to come up with a business plan.
venture
n. 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資，(商業(yè)等的)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)項(xiàng)目
vi. 冒險(xiǎn),大膽行事
vt. 1.敢于,大膽表示; 2.拿….冒險(xiǎn), 冒… 的險(xiǎn)
A: Can you think of a good verb to use in this sentence?
B: We need one that really describes his movement. How about “scurried” ?
verb
n. 動(dòng)詞
A: I am calling to verify that I have an appointment scheduled for Monday at 3 pm.
B: Yes, we have you on our schedule.
verify
vi. 1.核實(shí),查對(duì); 2.證明,證實(shí)
A: Which version of the manuscript do you think is most authentic?
B: I would assume the earlier version to be more authentic.
version
n. 1.版本，譯本; 2.說(shuō)法
A: It’s hard to maintain a long-distance relationship via the telephone.
B: Why don’t you try writing letters?
via
prep. 經(jīng)由，經(jīng)過(guò)，通過(guò)
A: This chair vibrates when you sit in it.
B: I bet that feels really good!
vibrate
v. (使)振動(dòng), (使)搖擺
A: Why haven’t you stopped smoking?
B: It’s a vice that I can’t seem to get rid of.
vice
n. 1.缺點(diǎn),弱點(diǎn); 2.邪惡(行為), 道德敗壞(行為)
A: How old was the victim?
B: He was twenty-three at the time of the murder.
victim
n. 犧牲品，受害者
A: I’m too tired to go to the movies.
B: How about we rent a video?
video
n. 錄象，錄象機(jī)
a. 錄象的
vt. 制作的．．．錄象
A: What do you think of the work we did?
B: From my point of view it was a success.
view
n.?。保捶ǎ?jiàn)解，觀點(diǎn)；２．觀察，視閾，眼界；３．景色，風(fēng)景
vt.?。保捶?，考慮，估量；２．觀察，看
in view of 鑒于，考慮到
with a view to 為了，為的是
A: When I look at the results from your viewpoint, I am satisfied.
B: Thanks for being able to see it from both sides.
viewpoint
n. 觀點(diǎn)
A: He was vigorous in his opposition to our proposal.
B: Do you think that we’ll be able to convice him?
vigorous
a.?。保辛Φ模昧Φ模唬玻Τ渑娴?BR> A: What do you put in your salad dressing that makes it so tasty?
B: I use vinegar.
vinegar
n. 醋
A: I wouldn’t dare violate our agreement.
B: It’s great to know that I can always count on you.
violate
vt.?。保`反，違背；?。玻C瀆； ３．侵犯，妨礙
A: I get really sad when I think of how much violence there is in the world.
B: I wonder if there’s a way to change the situation.
violence
n. １．暴力，強(qiáng)暴；?。玻土?，劇烈，強(qiáng)烈
A: There are too many violent movies on television.
B: I agree. We need to come up with cleaner forms of entertainment.
violent
a.?。保┝σ鸬?，強(qiáng)暴的；?。玻土业模瑒×业?，強(qiáng)烈的
A: I would like to paint the room a violet color.
B: That would be so much better than magenta!
violet
n. 紫羅蘭
a. 紫色的
A: Could you teach me to play the violin?
B: Only if you will commit to practicing for a half an hour each day.
violin
n. 小提琴
A: Do you think the death of the king will affect the political situation?
B: Not in a major way. The king was a virtual puppet for the last years of his life.
virtual
a. 實(shí)質(zhì)上的，事實(shí)上的，實(shí)際上的
A: I wanted a glass of mild, but when I got to the refrigerator I discovered that the milk jug was virtually empty!
B: Don’t worry. The milkman comes tomorrow.
virtually
ad. 實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上
A: What virtue do you value most in a person?
B: I especially care if a person tells the truth.
virtue
n.?。保赖?，德行；２．優(yōu)點(diǎn)，長(zhǎng)處
by virtue of 借助，由于
A: If you have a sore throat without a fever, you may have caught the virus that is going around.
B: I hope not.
virus
n.?。保《荆弧。玻《拘约膊?，病毒病
A: When the stars are visible, we can pick out the constellations.
B: Can you help me find Orion’s Belt?
visible
a. 看得見(jiàn)的，可見(jiàn)的，有形的
A: I have been having trouble with my vision lately.
B: When was the last time you went to the eye doctor?
vision
n.?。保胂螅Γ?，幻想，幻覺(jué)； ２．視力，視覺(jué)
A: I loved the movie’s visual effects.
B: I particularly liked the train’s blowing up.
visual
a. 視覺(jué)的，看得見(jiàn)的
A: It’s vital that she take her medicine during her recovery.
B: I’ll make sure she doesn’t miss any doses.
vital
a. 生死攸關(guān)的，極其重要的；?。玻猩模錆M生機(jī)的
A: I feel really tired all the time.
B: Maybe you aren’t getting enough vitamins.
vitamin
n. 維生素
A: Give me a vivid example of his high level of energy.
B: He’s up at 5 am, runs 10 miles, does a 12-hour workday, and then comes home and works in the yard.
vivid
a.?。保鷦?dòng)的，栩栩如生的； ２．鮮艷的
A: I am having a hard time learning English vocabulary.
B: Do you have any friends that would be willing to help you study?
vocabulary
n.?。保~匯（量）；?。玻~（匯）表
A: That volcano hasn’t erupted in twenty years.
B: I hope it doesn’t decide to suddenly erupt this year.
volcano
n. 火山
A: What is your favorite team sport?
B: I especially lave volleyball.
volleyball
n. 排球
A: What kind of battery does this flashlight take?
B: It take a 6- volt battery.
volt
n. 伏特
A: The voltage of this washing machine is higher than the other appliances.
B: We should probably call an electrician to write it for us.
voltage
n. 電壓
A: Shhh! The baby is sleeping!
B: Sorry, I’ll turn down the television’s volume.
volume
n. １，卷，冊(cè)，書(shū)卷；?。玻w積，容積，容量；?。常袅?，響度
A: Being a part of this committee is voluntary.
B: Good. I don’t think I can take on any more responsibilities.
voluntary
a. 自愿的，志愿的
A: We need a volunteer to do the extra things a paid employee doesn’t have time to do.
B: I would love to, but I really need to get paid a salary.
volunteer
n.?。保驹刚?； ２．志愿兵
vt.?。保栽福ㄗ觯弧。玻栽柑峁?BR> vi. 自愿，志愿兵
A: Did you vote in the last election?
B: No, I was in bed sick that day.
vote
n.?。保保x票；?。玻镀保x舉，表決；?。常頉Q結(jié)果，投票總數(shù)
v. 投票，選舉（出），表決