基本介紹:
IBT聽力中的暗示題，就是對段落中某一未明確表達(dá)的部分進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步地闡述。請注意，一般而言，暗示的意思在上下文中是不會被清楚地表達(dá)出來的，所以，暗示題實際上是測試?yán)斫狻把酝庵狻钡哪芰ΑＴ谛峦懈Ｂ犃Σ糠?，暗示題將占2至4個左右。暗示題的難度自然與問題中的情景是上下文中沒有討論過或發(fā)生過的。在做題的時候還應(yīng)該特別留意同義詞(synonyms) 和同音詞(homophones)的干擾。
出題形式:
暗示題的問句常常是以特殊疑問詞開頭的特殊疑問句, 例如: what, why…在回答此類問題的時候要特別注意:
What does the professor imply?
A: It’s a good book to read when you get up in the morning.
B: It’s one of his favorite books.
C: It’s a book that everyone should read.
D: The book is likely to arouse your interests in the issues related to coffee.
What does the professor mean when he says this?
A: Napoleon asked for coffee when he was deposed.
B: Napoleon was served a cup of coffee before his death.
C: Napoleon loved coffee even to the last minute of his life.
D: Napoleon was removed from the emperor’s seat because he drank too much coffee.
What does the professor imply?
A: It’s a good book to read when you get up in the morning.
B: It’s one of his favorite books.
C: It’s a book that everyone should read.
D: The book is likely to arouse your interests in the issues related to coffee.
What does the man probably mean?
What does the man suggest/imply? 75tgb
What does the woman want to know?
What does the woman suggest the man to do?
Why does ___ say ___?
What does the man mean by___?
解題技巧:
1. 在做IBT聽力中的暗示題的時候, 立足原文及談話人的觀點和態(tài)度，不能加入自己的主管判斷和臆想
2. 把握意思轉(zhuǎn)折或話題轉(zhuǎn)換后的部分.
3. 還有就是要關(guān)注談話人的語言色彩，如語氣，語調(diào)和用詞特點。比如：Professor: You’re probably right about xxx, but do you know how much this may cost? 話的前半部分教授對某一事情雖然表示出一定的妥協(xié)，但隨后他話鋒一轉(zhuǎn)，指出：難道你們沒有考慮過(干某事)的費用問題嗎?言外之意：你們的邊界我不支持!因為我老人家考慮問題比你們小年輕更全面一點， 你們沒考慮錢的問題嘛。例如:
(一)考試大(www．Examda。com)
Narrator: Listen again to part of the discussion. Then answer the question.
Professor: Lengthy digressions on the role of coffee in the empire and exile of Napoleon---one of the deposed emperor’s last requests was for coffee…
What does the professor mean when he says this?
A: Napoleon asked for coffee when he was deposed.
B: Napoleon was served a cup of coffee before his death.
C: Napoleon loved coffee even to the last minute of his life.
D: Napoleon was removed from the emperor’s seat because he drank too much coffee.
解析:
該段材料的大致意思是拿破侖臨終前的最后請求竟然事要一杯咖啡, 教授的潛臺詞即是: 生命不息, 咖啡不止, 這位偉人當(dāng)然是 “咖啡黨”的忠實成員.
答案C 為正確選項.
答案A: 弄錯了要咖啡的時間, 堅決排除.答案B: 拿破侖確實是喝了咖啡(也有可能要了沒喝著), 但教授的暗示意思呢?挖掘 “言外之意”才是正理兒, 予以排除.
答案D: 拿破侖是因為咖啡喝太多才退位的嗎?教授的話被完全曲解, 堅決排除.
該題正確選項應(yīng)為C.
(二)
Narrator: Listen again to part of the discussion. Then answer the question.
Professor: Although that’s a theoretical danger---none of our monkeys showed any untoward side effects---that could occur.
What does the professor imply?
A: In theory, the Parkinson’s patients could die from the injection of the virus.
B: The Parkinson’s patients injected with the virus may suffer from annoying symptoms but in reality such danger was not seen.
C: The monkeys in the research are healthier normal one.
D: Even though there is a potential danger, the research has to be continued.
解析:
該段材料的大致意思是: 教授說: 盡管試驗中的猴子被注射后沒有一只表現(xiàn)出令人不安的癥狀, 但是理論上(多巴胺分泌太多而導(dǎo)致病人危險的)可能性還是有的. 換一句話說, 這種可能性在現(xiàn)實生活中還沒有表現(xiàn)出來, 現(xiàn)在有的只是一種潛在的危險.
在IBT聽力中暗示題考察的就是考生對 “言外之意”的追查能力.但在做題時請注意不要goes too far, 談話中沒有暗示的部分要堅決予以排除.
分析答案A: 教授沒有暗示病人會因此而 “死”, 不正確.
答案B 應(yīng)為正確選項.
答案C: 離題三尺, 教授沒有任何言語暗示試驗猴比正常猴類更為健康.
答案D: 前半句正確, 后半句謬誤. 雖然教授在其后的談話中表示試驗仍在繼續(xù), 但題干中的這句推導(dǎo)不出這個結(jié)論來.
該題的正確答案應(yīng)為B.
(三)
Narrator: Listen again to part of the discussion. Then answer the question.
Professor: With his book, Coffee: A Dark History, Anthony Wild is bound to make you think twice about your morning cup, and with good reason.
What does the professor imply?
A: It’s a good book to read when you get up in the morning.
B: It’s one of his favorite books.
C: It’s a book that everyone should read.
D: The book is likely to arouse your interests in the issues related to coffee.
解析:
本題是考察考生對morning cup 的理解. 美國人的習(xí)慣是早上起來就喝咖啡提神. 那么, 教授說, 如果你早上起來看了《咖啡的苦難史》這本書的話, 對于咖啡這種東西必會有理由多思考思考的.
潛臺詞即是: 這本書有可能點燃你對咖啡的深思.
答案A: 教授是讓你思考咖啡的事兒, 而不是讓你花費大好光陰進(jìn)行晨讀. 不正確.
答案B: 教授的話中沒有顯露他的偏好.不正確.
答案C: 顯然教授的本意不會事讓人人都來讀這本書. 予以排除.
該題的正確答案應(yīng)為D.
在做暗示題的時候要多多注意一些干擾選項, 比如過度判斷, 完全扭曲或誤判斷談話人的原意, 符合生活嘗試但談話人在段落中沒有提及的知識, 對題干進(jìn)行復(fù)述，沒有挖掘話語中的“言外之意” 等等, 這些都要注意, 排除這些干擾的選項, 正確答案很容易就選出了.
IBT聽力中的暗示題，就是對段落中某一未明確表達(dá)的部分進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步地闡述。請注意，一般而言，暗示的意思在上下文中是不會被清楚地表達(dá)出來的，所以，暗示題實際上是測試?yán)斫狻把酝庵狻钡哪芰ΑＴ谛峦懈Ｂ犃Σ糠?，暗示題將占2至4個左右。暗示題的難度自然與問題中的情景是上下文中沒有討論過或發(fā)生過的。在做題的時候還應(yīng)該特別留意同義詞(synonyms) 和同音詞(homophones)的干擾。
出題形式:
暗示題的問句常常是以特殊疑問詞開頭的特殊疑問句, 例如: what, why…在回答此類問題的時候要特別注意:
What does the professor imply?
A: It’s a good book to read when you get up in the morning.
B: It’s one of his favorite books.
C: It’s a book that everyone should read.
D: The book is likely to arouse your interests in the issues related to coffee.
What does the professor mean when he says this?
A: Napoleon asked for coffee when he was deposed.
B: Napoleon was served a cup of coffee before his death.
C: Napoleon loved coffee even to the last minute of his life.
D: Napoleon was removed from the emperor’s seat because he drank too much coffee.
What does the professor imply?
A: It’s a good book to read when you get up in the morning.
B: It’s one of his favorite books.
C: It’s a book that everyone should read.
D: The book is likely to arouse your interests in the issues related to coffee.
What does the man probably mean?
What does the man suggest/imply? 75tgb
What does the woman want to know?
What does the woman suggest the man to do?
Why does ___ say ___?
What does the man mean by___?
解題技巧:
1. 在做IBT聽力中的暗示題的時候, 立足原文及談話人的觀點和態(tài)度，不能加入自己的主管判斷和臆想
2. 把握意思轉(zhuǎn)折或話題轉(zhuǎn)換后的部分.
3. 還有就是要關(guān)注談話人的語言色彩，如語氣，語調(diào)和用詞特點。比如：Professor: You’re probably right about xxx, but do you know how much this may cost? 話的前半部分教授對某一事情雖然表示出一定的妥協(xié)，但隨后他話鋒一轉(zhuǎn)，指出：難道你們沒有考慮過(干某事)的費用問題嗎?言外之意：你們的邊界我不支持!因為我老人家考慮問題比你們小年輕更全面一點， 你們沒考慮錢的問題嘛。例如:
(一)考試大(www．Examda。com)
Narrator: Listen again to part of the discussion. Then answer the question.
Professor: Lengthy digressions on the role of coffee in the empire and exile of Napoleon---one of the deposed emperor’s last requests was for coffee…
What does the professor mean when he says this?
A: Napoleon asked for coffee when he was deposed.
B: Napoleon was served a cup of coffee before his death.
C: Napoleon loved coffee even to the last minute of his life.
D: Napoleon was removed from the emperor’s seat because he drank too much coffee.
解析:
該段材料的大致意思是拿破侖臨終前的最后請求竟然事要一杯咖啡, 教授的潛臺詞即是: 生命不息, 咖啡不止, 這位偉人當(dāng)然是 “咖啡黨”的忠實成員.
答案C 為正確選項.
答案A: 弄錯了要咖啡的時間, 堅決排除.答案B: 拿破侖確實是喝了咖啡(也有可能要了沒喝著), 但教授的暗示意思呢?挖掘 “言外之意”才是正理兒, 予以排除.
答案D: 拿破侖是因為咖啡喝太多才退位的嗎?教授的話被完全曲解, 堅決排除.
該題正確選項應(yīng)為C.
(二)
Narrator: Listen again to part of the discussion. Then answer the question.
Professor: Although that’s a theoretical danger---none of our monkeys showed any untoward side effects---that could occur.
What does the professor imply?
A: In theory, the Parkinson’s patients could die from the injection of the virus.
B: The Parkinson’s patients injected with the virus may suffer from annoying symptoms but in reality such danger was not seen.
C: The monkeys in the research are healthier normal one.
D: Even though there is a potential danger, the research has to be continued.
解析:
該段材料的大致意思是: 教授說: 盡管試驗中的猴子被注射后沒有一只表現(xiàn)出令人不安的癥狀, 但是理論上(多巴胺分泌太多而導(dǎo)致病人危險的)可能性還是有的. 換一句話說, 這種可能性在現(xiàn)實生活中還沒有表現(xiàn)出來, 現(xiàn)在有的只是一種潛在的危險.
在IBT聽力中暗示題考察的就是考生對 “言外之意”的追查能力.但在做題時請注意不要goes too far, 談話中沒有暗示的部分要堅決予以排除.
分析答案A: 教授沒有暗示病人會因此而 “死”, 不正確.
答案B 應(yīng)為正確選項.
答案C: 離題三尺, 教授沒有任何言語暗示試驗猴比正常猴類更為健康.
答案D: 前半句正確, 后半句謬誤. 雖然教授在其后的談話中表示試驗仍在繼續(xù), 但題干中的這句推導(dǎo)不出這個結(jié)論來.
該題的正確答案應(yīng)為B.
(三)
Narrator: Listen again to part of the discussion. Then answer the question.
Professor: With his book, Coffee: A Dark History, Anthony Wild is bound to make you think twice about your morning cup, and with good reason.
What does the professor imply?
A: It’s a good book to read when you get up in the morning.
B: It’s one of his favorite books.
C: It’s a book that everyone should read.
D: The book is likely to arouse your interests in the issues related to coffee.
解析:
本題是考察考生對morning cup 的理解. 美國人的習(xí)慣是早上起來就喝咖啡提神. 那么, 教授說, 如果你早上起來看了《咖啡的苦難史》這本書的話, 對于咖啡這種東西必會有理由多思考思考的.
潛臺詞即是: 這本書有可能點燃你對咖啡的深思.
答案A: 教授是讓你思考咖啡的事兒, 而不是讓你花費大好光陰進(jìn)行晨讀. 不正確.
答案B: 教授的話中沒有顯露他的偏好.不正確.
答案C: 顯然教授的本意不會事讓人人都來讀這本書. 予以排除.
該題的正確答案應(yīng)為D.
在做暗示題的時候要多多注意一些干擾選項, 比如過度判斷, 完全扭曲或誤判斷談話人的原意, 符合生活嘗試但談話人在段落中沒有提及的知識, 對題干進(jìn)行復(fù)述，沒有挖掘話語中的“言外之意” 等等, 這些都要注意, 排除這些干擾的選項, 正確答案很容易就選出了.