Part I:?jiǎn)卧~與短語
the Channel Tunnel 橫穿英吉利海峽底部的)海峽隧道;the English Channel英吉利海峽;platform n.平臺(tái);serve as充當(dāng),當(dāng)作;well-ventilated adj.通風(fēng)好的;chimney n.煙囪;above sea level海拔;put forward (動(dòng)詞詞組)提出;a double railway tunnel雙軌鐵路隧道;the problem of ventilation 通風(fēng)問題;draw in fresh air帶進(jìn)新鮮空氣;at the time在此時(shí),在那時(shí);fear (vt.)害怕;invasion n.入侵;officially adv.正式地、官方地;open (vt.)開放;connect A to B將A連接到了B上;connect A with B將A與B連接在一起;European adj.歐洲的;continent n.大陸
Part II:語法學(xué)習(xí)
1. 虛擬語氣的延續(xù)考試大論壇
我們講過虛擬語氣了,請(qǐng)大家再回顧一下虛擬語氣的各種情況。在此呢,我們也將再次梳理一下。
如果大家沒有忘記,那應(yīng)該清楚地記得:虛擬語氣就是說廢話,是針對(duì)過去、現(xiàn)在和將來三種時(shí)間概念里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作和行為說廢話。
示例1:如果我要是再強(qiáng)壯些,我會(huì)痛扁你一頓的!(現(xiàn)在講的話)
If I were stronger, I would beat you up!
示例2:當(dāng)時(shí)如果我要是在場(chǎng),我就不會(huì)讓他欺負(fù)你的。(講的是已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情)
If I had been there, I would not have let him bully you.
示例3:我多希望明天我在上海呀!(講的是明天的事情)
How I wish I were in Shanghai tomorrow!
2. suggest引導(dǎo)賓語從句http://ks.examda.com
suggest引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí),從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞必須要用should或動(dòng)詞原形。
示例1:他到我這兒來時(shí),我將建議他改變計(jì)劃。When he comes here, I would suggest that he (should) change the plan.
示例2:他建議我把頭發(fā)理短些。He suggested that I (should) have my hair cut short.
示例3:我建議將這個(gè)門拿掉。I suggest that the door (should) be removed.
Part III:綜合訓(xùn)練
In 1858, a French engineer, Aime, arrived in England (1) a plan (2) a 21-mile tunnel (3) the English Channel. He said that it would be possible (4) build a platform (5) the center (6) the Channel. This platform would serve (7) a port (8) a railway station. The tunnel would be well-ventilated (9) tall chimneys were built (10) sea level. In 1860, a better plan was put forward (11) an Englishman, William. He suggested that a double railway-tunnel (12) (13) built. This would solve the problem of ventilation, (14) if a train entered this tunnel, it (15) draw in fresh air (16) it. 42 years later, a tunnel was actually begun. (17), at the time, the British had not feared invasion, it (18) (19) (20) completed. The world had to wait almost another 100 years (21) the Channel Tunnel. The tunnel was officially opened (22) March 7, 1994, finally (23 connect) Britain (24) the European continent.
答案:
(1) with; (2) for; (3) under; (4) to; (5) in; (6) of; (7) as; (8) and; (9) if; (10) above; (11) by; (12) should; (13) be; (14) for; (15) would; (16) behind; (17) If; (18) would; (19) have; (20) been; (21) for; (22) on; (23) connecting; (24) to
Part IV:句子翻譯
1. 1858年,一位名叫Aime的法國(guó)工程師帶著一份計(jì)劃書來到英國(guó),計(jì)劃書的內(nèi)容是在英吉利海峽下面建造一條長(zhǎng)21英里隧道。
2. 他說在海峽中間建造一個(gè)平臺(tái)將是可行的。
3. 這個(gè)平臺(tái)可以起到作為一個(gè)港口和火車站的作用。
4.只需建造些高出海面的高高的煙囪,該隧道便會(huì)通風(fēng)良好。
5. 1860年,一個(gè)更好的計(jì)劃由一位名叫William的英國(guó)人提出來。
6. 他建議建造一個(gè)雙軌道的鐵路隧道。
7. 這將解決通風(fēng)問題,因?yàn)槿绻涣谢疖囘M(jìn)入此隧道,它將隨后帶進(jìn)新鮮空氣來。
8. 42年后,一條隧道真的開工了。
9. 如果當(dāng)時(shí)不是英國(guó)人害怕入侵的話,它早就完工了。
10. 世人不得不再等上差不多100年才看到海峽隧道的建成。
11. 隧道于1994年3月7日正式開通,終于將英國(guó)與歐洲大陸連在了一起。
答案:
1. In 1858, a French engineer, Aime, arrived in England with a plan for a 21-mile tunnel under the English Channel.
2. He said that it would be possible to build a platform in the center of the Channel.
3. This platform would serve as a port and a railway station.
4. The tunnel would be well-ventilated if tall chimneys were built above sea level.
5. In 1860, a better plan was put forward by an Englishman, William.
6. He suggested that a double railway-tunnel should be built.
7. This would solve the problem of ventilation, for if a train entered this tunnel, it would draw in fresh air behind it.
8. 42 years later, a tunnel was actually begun.
9. If, at the time, the British had not feared invasion, it would have been completed.
10. The world had to wait almost another 100 years for the Channel Tunnel.
11. The tunnel was officially opened on March 7, 1994, finally connecting Britain to the European continent.
the Channel Tunnel 橫穿英吉利海峽底部的)海峽隧道;the English Channel英吉利海峽;platform n.平臺(tái);serve as充當(dāng),當(dāng)作;well-ventilated adj.通風(fēng)好的;chimney n.煙囪;above sea level海拔;put forward (動(dòng)詞詞組)提出;a double railway tunnel雙軌鐵路隧道;the problem of ventilation 通風(fēng)問題;draw in fresh air帶進(jìn)新鮮空氣;at the time在此時(shí),在那時(shí);fear (vt.)害怕;invasion n.入侵;officially adv.正式地、官方地;open (vt.)開放;connect A to B將A連接到了B上;connect A with B將A與B連接在一起;European adj.歐洲的;continent n.大陸
Part II:語法學(xué)習(xí)
1. 虛擬語氣的延續(xù)考試大論壇
我們講過虛擬語氣了,請(qǐng)大家再回顧一下虛擬語氣的各種情況。在此呢,我們也將再次梳理一下。
如果大家沒有忘記,那應(yīng)該清楚地記得:虛擬語氣就是說廢話,是針對(duì)過去、現(xiàn)在和將來三種時(shí)間概念里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作和行為說廢話。
示例1:如果我要是再強(qiáng)壯些,我會(huì)痛扁你一頓的!(現(xiàn)在講的話)
If I were stronger, I would beat you up!
示例2:當(dāng)時(shí)如果我要是在場(chǎng),我就不會(huì)讓他欺負(fù)你的。(講的是已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情)
If I had been there, I would not have let him bully you.
示例3:我多希望明天我在上海呀!(講的是明天的事情)
How I wish I were in Shanghai tomorrow!
2. suggest引導(dǎo)賓語從句http://ks.examda.com
suggest引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí),從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞必須要用should或動(dòng)詞原形。
示例1:他到我這兒來時(shí),我將建議他改變計(jì)劃。When he comes here, I would suggest that he (should) change the plan.
示例2:他建議我把頭發(fā)理短些。He suggested that I (should) have my hair cut short.
示例3:我建議將這個(gè)門拿掉。I suggest that the door (should) be removed.
Part III:綜合訓(xùn)練
In 1858, a French engineer, Aime, arrived in England (1) a plan (2) a 21-mile tunnel (3) the English Channel. He said that it would be possible (4) build a platform (5) the center (6) the Channel. This platform would serve (7) a port (8) a railway station. The tunnel would be well-ventilated (9) tall chimneys were built (10) sea level. In 1860, a better plan was put forward (11) an Englishman, William. He suggested that a double railway-tunnel (12) (13) built. This would solve the problem of ventilation, (14) if a train entered this tunnel, it (15) draw in fresh air (16) it. 42 years later, a tunnel was actually begun. (17), at the time, the British had not feared invasion, it (18) (19) (20) completed. The world had to wait almost another 100 years (21) the Channel Tunnel. The tunnel was officially opened (22) March 7, 1994, finally (23 connect) Britain (24) the European continent.
答案:
(1) with; (2) for; (3) under; (4) to; (5) in; (6) of; (7) as; (8) and; (9) if; (10) above; (11) by; (12) should; (13) be; (14) for; (15) would; (16) behind; (17) If; (18) would; (19) have; (20) been; (21) for; (22) on; (23) connecting; (24) to
Part IV:句子翻譯
1. 1858年,一位名叫Aime的法國(guó)工程師帶著一份計(jì)劃書來到英國(guó),計(jì)劃書的內(nèi)容是在英吉利海峽下面建造一條長(zhǎng)21英里隧道。
2. 他說在海峽中間建造一個(gè)平臺(tái)將是可行的。
3. 這個(gè)平臺(tái)可以起到作為一個(gè)港口和火車站的作用。
4.只需建造些高出海面的高高的煙囪,該隧道便會(huì)通風(fēng)良好。
5. 1860年,一個(gè)更好的計(jì)劃由一位名叫William的英國(guó)人提出來。
6. 他建議建造一個(gè)雙軌道的鐵路隧道。
7. 這將解決通風(fēng)問題,因?yàn)槿绻涣谢疖囘M(jìn)入此隧道,它將隨后帶進(jìn)新鮮空氣來。
8. 42年后,一條隧道真的開工了。
9. 如果當(dāng)時(shí)不是英國(guó)人害怕入侵的話,它早就完工了。
10. 世人不得不再等上差不多100年才看到海峽隧道的建成。
11. 隧道于1994年3月7日正式開通,終于將英國(guó)與歐洲大陸連在了一起。
答案:
1. In 1858, a French engineer, Aime, arrived in England with a plan for a 21-mile tunnel under the English Channel.
2. He said that it would be possible to build a platform in the center of the Channel.
3. This platform would serve as a port and a railway station.
4. The tunnel would be well-ventilated if tall chimneys were built above sea level.
5. In 1860, a better plan was put forward by an Englishman, William.
6. He suggested that a double railway-tunnel should be built.
7. This would solve the problem of ventilation, for if a train entered this tunnel, it would draw in fresh air behind it.
8. 42 years later, a tunnel was actually begun.
9. If, at the time, the British had not feared invasion, it would have been completed.
10. The world had to wait almost another 100 years for the Channel Tunnel.
11. The tunnel was officially opened on March 7, 1994, finally connecting Britain to the European continent.

