第3部分:概括大意與完成句子 (第23~30題,每題1分,共8分)
閱讀下面這篇短文,短文后有2項(xiàng)測試任務(wù):(1)第23~26題要求從所給的6個選項(xiàng)
中為第1—4段每段選擇1個正確的小標(biāo)題;(2)第27~30題要求從所給的6個選項(xiàng)中選
擇4個正確選項(xiàng),分別完成每個句子。請將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
The Drink Your Body Needs Most
1 Our bodies are estimated to be about 60%to 70%water.Blood is mostly water.a(chǎn)nd our
muscles,lungs,and brain all contain a lot of water.Water is needed to regulate body temperature
and to provide the means for nutrients (滋養(yǎng)物)to travel to all oar organs.Water also transports
oxygen to our cells,removes waste,and protects our joints and organs.
2 we lose water through urination(排尿),respiration(呼吸),and by sweating.If you are very
active,you lose more water than if you do not take much exercise.Symptoms of mild
dehydration(脫水)include chronic pains in joints and muscles,lower back pain,headaches,and
constipation(便秘).A strong smell to your urine,along with a yellow color indicates that you are
not getting enough water.Thirst is an obvious sign of dehydration and in fact,you need water
long before you feel thirsty.
3 A good rule of thumb(好的做法)is to take your body weight in pounds and divide that
number in half.That gives you the number of ounces(盎司)of water per day that you need.For
example.if you weigh 160 pounds,you should drink at least 80 ounces of water per day.If you
exercise you should drink another 8-ounce glass of water for every 20 minutes you are active.If
you drink coffee or alcohol,you should add at least an equal amount of water.When you are
traveling on an airplane,it is good to have 8 ounces of water for every hour you are on board the
plane.
4 It may be difficult to drink enough water on a busy day.Be sure you have water handy at all
times by keeping a bottle for water with you when you are working,traveling,or exercising.If
you get bored with plain water,add a bit of lemon for a touch of flavor.There are some brands of
flavored water available,but some of them have sugar or artificial sweeteners that you 1dQn》,
need
23 Paragraph 1_______
24 Paragraph 2_______
25 Paragraph 3_______
26 Paragraph 4_______
27 One cannot 1ive______
A Ounces of Water Needed Per Day
B Importance of Water
C Composition of Water
D Signs of Dehydration
E Supply of Water
F Necessity for Bringing a Bottle for
Water with You
28 Dehydration may occur if there is a shortage of water_____
29 The amount of water your body needs per day is closely related______
30 Don’t forget to drink enough water even______
第4部分:閱讀理解 (第31~45題,每題3分,共45分)
下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道題,每道題后面有4個選項(xiàng)。請根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容
從每題所給的4個選項(xiàng)中選擇1個答案,涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
第一篇
More Than a Ride to School
The National Education Association claims.“The school bus is a mirror of the community.”
They further add that,unfortunately,what appears on the exterior does not always reflect the
reality of a chosen community They are right—sometimes it reflects more!Just ask Liesl
Denson Riding the school bus has been more than a ride to school for Liesl
Bruce Hardy,school bus driver for Althouse Bus Company has been Liesl’S bus driver since
kindergarten.Last year when Liesl’S family moved to Parkesburg,knowing her bus went by her
new residence,she requested to ride the same bus.
This year Liesl is a senior and will enjoy her last year riding the bus She says,“It S been a
great ride so far!My bus driver is SO coot and has always been a good friend and a good listener.
Sometimes when you’re a child adults do not think that what you have to say is important.Mr.
Hardy always listens to what you have to say and makes you feel important.”Her friends Ashley
Batista and Amanda Wolfe agree.
Bruce Hardy has been making Octorara students feel special since 1975.This year he will
celebrate 30 years working for Althouse Bus Company.Larry Althouse,president of the company
acknowledges Bruce Hardy’S outstanding record:“You do not come by employees like Bruce
these days.He has never missed a day of work and has a perfect driving record.He was
recognized in 2000 by the Pennsylvania School Bus Association for driving 350,000 accident
free miles.Hardy’S reputation is made further evident through the relationships he has made with
the students that ride his bus.”
Althouse further adds,“Althouse Bus Company was established 70 years ago and has been
providing quality transportation ever since.My grandfather Started the business with one bus-
Althouse Bus Company is dellghted to have the opportunity to bring distinctive and safe service
to our local school and community and looks forward to continuing to provide quality service for
many more years to come.’’
Three generations of business is not all the company has e~oyed.Thanks to drivers like
Bruce Hardy,they have been building relationships through generations.Liesl’S mother Carol
also enjoys fond memories of riding Bruce Hardy’S bus to the Octorara School District.
31 The word“mirror’’in the first line could be best replaced by
A “vehicle”.
B “device”
C “need”
D “reflection”.
32 Brace Hardy has been working with Althouse Bus Company
A for 30 years.
B for 70 years.
C since last year
D since 2000
33 Which of the following statements is NOT true of Bruce Hardy?
A He is popular with his passengers
B He has never missed a day of work.
C He is an impatient person.
D He has driven 350.000 accident free miles.
34 Althouse Bus Company was founded bv
A Larry A1thouse
B Althouse’S grandfather.
C Liesl’S mother.
D Ashley Batista
35 Althouse Bus Company pays much attention to
A employing young drivers.
B running quality schools.
C providing free driving lessons.
D building sound relationships.
閱讀下面這篇短文,短文后有2項(xiàng)測試任務(wù):(1)第23~26題要求從所給的6個選項(xiàng)
中為第1—4段每段選擇1個正確的小標(biāo)題;(2)第27~30題要求從所給的6個選項(xiàng)中選
擇4個正確選項(xiàng),分別完成每個句子。請將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
The Drink Your Body Needs Most
1 Our bodies are estimated to be about 60%to 70%water.Blood is mostly water.a(chǎn)nd our
muscles,lungs,and brain all contain a lot of water.Water is needed to regulate body temperature
and to provide the means for nutrients (滋養(yǎng)物)to travel to all oar organs.Water also transports
oxygen to our cells,removes waste,and protects our joints and organs.
2 we lose water through urination(排尿),respiration(呼吸),and by sweating.If you are very
active,you lose more water than if you do not take much exercise.Symptoms of mild
dehydration(脫水)include chronic pains in joints and muscles,lower back pain,headaches,and
constipation(便秘).A strong smell to your urine,along with a yellow color indicates that you are
not getting enough water.Thirst is an obvious sign of dehydration and in fact,you need water
long before you feel thirsty.
3 A good rule of thumb(好的做法)is to take your body weight in pounds and divide that
number in half.That gives you the number of ounces(盎司)of water per day that you need.For
example.if you weigh 160 pounds,you should drink at least 80 ounces of water per day.If you
exercise you should drink another 8-ounce glass of water for every 20 minutes you are active.If
you drink coffee or alcohol,you should add at least an equal amount of water.When you are
traveling on an airplane,it is good to have 8 ounces of water for every hour you are on board the
plane.
4 It may be difficult to drink enough water on a busy day.Be sure you have water handy at all
times by keeping a bottle for water with you when you are working,traveling,or exercising.If
you get bored with plain water,add a bit of lemon for a touch of flavor.There are some brands of
flavored water available,but some of them have sugar or artificial sweeteners that you 1dQn》,
need
23 Paragraph 1_______
24 Paragraph 2_______
25 Paragraph 3_______
26 Paragraph 4_______
27 One cannot 1ive______
A Ounces of Water Needed Per Day
B Importance of Water
C Composition of Water
D Signs of Dehydration
E Supply of Water
F Necessity for Bringing a Bottle for
Water with You
28 Dehydration may occur if there is a shortage of water_____
29 The amount of water your body needs per day is closely related______
30 Don’t forget to drink enough water even______
第4部分:閱讀理解 (第31~45題,每題3分,共45分)
下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道題,每道題后面有4個選項(xiàng)。請根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容
從每題所給的4個選項(xiàng)中選擇1個答案,涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
第一篇
More Than a Ride to School
The National Education Association claims.“The school bus is a mirror of the community.”
They further add that,unfortunately,what appears on the exterior does not always reflect the
reality of a chosen community They are right—sometimes it reflects more!Just ask Liesl
Denson Riding the school bus has been more than a ride to school for Liesl
Bruce Hardy,school bus driver for Althouse Bus Company has been Liesl’S bus driver since
kindergarten.Last year when Liesl’S family moved to Parkesburg,knowing her bus went by her
new residence,she requested to ride the same bus.
This year Liesl is a senior and will enjoy her last year riding the bus She says,“It S been a
great ride so far!My bus driver is SO coot and has always been a good friend and a good listener.
Sometimes when you’re a child adults do not think that what you have to say is important.Mr.
Hardy always listens to what you have to say and makes you feel important.”Her friends Ashley
Batista and Amanda Wolfe agree.
Bruce Hardy has been making Octorara students feel special since 1975.This year he will
celebrate 30 years working for Althouse Bus Company.Larry Althouse,president of the company
acknowledges Bruce Hardy’S outstanding record:“You do not come by employees like Bruce
these days.He has never missed a day of work and has a perfect driving record.He was
recognized in 2000 by the Pennsylvania School Bus Association for driving 350,000 accident
free miles.Hardy’S reputation is made further evident through the relationships he has made with
the students that ride his bus.”
Althouse further adds,“Althouse Bus Company was established 70 years ago and has been
providing quality transportation ever since.My grandfather Started the business with one bus-
Althouse Bus Company is dellghted to have the opportunity to bring distinctive and safe service
to our local school and community and looks forward to continuing to provide quality service for
many more years to come.’’
Three generations of business is not all the company has e~oyed.Thanks to drivers like
Bruce Hardy,they have been building relationships through generations.Liesl’S mother Carol
also enjoys fond memories of riding Bruce Hardy’S bus to the Octorara School District.
31 The word“mirror’’in the first line could be best replaced by
A “vehicle”.
B “device”
C “need”
D “reflection”.
32 Brace Hardy has been working with Althouse Bus Company
A for 30 years.
B for 70 years.
C since last year
D since 2000
33 Which of the following statements is NOT true of Bruce Hardy?
A He is popular with his passengers
B He has never missed a day of work.
C He is an impatient person.
D He has driven 350.000 accident free miles.
34 Althouse Bus Company was founded bv
A Larry A1thouse
B Althouse’S grandfather.
C Liesl’S mother.
D Ashley Batista
35 Althouse Bus Company pays much attention to
A employing young drivers.
B running quality schools.
C providing free driving lessons.
D building sound relationships.