金融經(jīng)濟詞匯:漢英口譯分類詞匯(3)

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少數(shù)中小存款金融機構(gòu)不能支付到期債務(wù) insolvency of a handful of small and medium-sized financial institutions
    不良貸款 non-performing loans
    防范和化解金融風險 address financial risks
    提高企業(yè)借貸和行使民事責任的能力 improve enterprises' creditworthiness and ability to fulfil their civil liabilities
    監(jiān)事會 supervisory board
    實行謹慎會計制度 adopt prudential accounting standards
    五級分類法劃分貸款質(zhì)量 the five-category asset classification approach
    金融資產(chǎn)管理公司 financial asset management companies
    分離和收回不良資產(chǎn) substantially reduce the ratio of non-performing assets
    分業(yè)管理、規(guī)模經(jīng)營 business segregation, economy of scale
    規(guī)范金融機構(gòu)市場退出制度 improve the market exit mechanism for financial institutions
    政策性銀行 state policy-related bank
    國家發(fā)展銀行 State Development Bank
    知識經(jīng)濟 knowledge-based economy
    網(wǎng)絡(luò)經(jīng)濟 Internet-based networked economy
    指導性計劃 guidance plan
    社會主義市場經(jīng)濟(中國) socialist market economy
    社會市場經(jīng)濟(德國) social market economy
    新經(jīng)濟(美國) new economy
    中國光大銀行 Everbright Bank of China
    中國民聲銀行 China Minsheng Banking Corporation Ltd.
    中信實業(yè)銀行 CITIC Industrial Bank
    中國進出口銀行 China EXIM Bank
    匯豐銀行 Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation (HKSBC)
    金融監(jiān)管 financial supervision
    中國人民銀行法 Law of the People's Bank of China
    商業(yè)銀行法 Law of Commercial Banks
    保險法 Law of Insurance
    證券法 Law of Securities
    巴塞爾原則 Basel Core Principles
    監(jiān)管對象的行為有問題、管理機制不健全 problems of supervised entities' behavior and the unsound internal governance mechanism
    風險意識 consciousness of risk prevention
    事前監(jiān)管 proactive regulation and supervision