比較(Comparison)
特點(diǎn):比較是指對兩種或兩種以上的事物的異同進(jìn)行辨別,考生必須熟悉多種比較形式,理解各種比較結(jié)構(gòu)所表達(dá)的含義。一般有同級比較,比較級和級三種。還有一些含有比較意義的詞組,如:prefer...to...等于 like...more than...。
該類問題常采用的典型句式有:(not) as + adj /adv+ as ... ;the same ...as ...; more/less ... than; the more..., the more...;would ... rather than ...
常見的提問方式:
Which one did the man prefer?
What kind of ...does the woman want to buy?
How do you feel about...?
比較在四級聽力測試中也是必考內(nèi)容,有同級、比較級和級。聽力對話中出現(xiàn)的比較句一般是形容詞、副詞進(jìn)行比較,一般來說不太難。常見的話題是比較商品價格的貴賤、考試的難易、各人的喜好、天氣的變化、數(shù)量的多少、質(zhì)量的好壞、年齡的差異等。
W: Oh, it’s cold. We haven’t had such a severe winter for so long, have we?
M: Yes, the forecast says it’s going to get worse before it warms up.
Q: What do we learn from the conversation?(2000年6月試題9)
[A] The weather is mild compared to the past years.
[B] They are having the coldest winter ever.
[C] The weather will soon get warmer.
[D] The weather may get even colder.
從四個選項可以看出此對話是關(guān)于天氣的冷熱變化。對話開始,女士就說“天氣冷,很久沒有這么冷了?!蹦惺看鸬溃骸笆堑?,天氣預(yù)報說天氣轉(zhuǎn)暖之前,將會更冷?!?,這句話的關(guān)鍵詞是worse,考生須迅速反應(yīng)出“更糟”,與對話開始的cold聯(lián)系起來就不難得出正確答案是[D],天氣可能會更冷。
特點(diǎn):比較是指對兩種或兩種以上的事物的異同進(jìn)行辨別,考生必須熟悉多種比較形式,理解各種比較結(jié)構(gòu)所表達(dá)的含義。一般有同級比較,比較級和級三種。還有一些含有比較意義的詞組,如:prefer...to...等于 like...more than...。
該類問題常采用的典型句式有:(not) as + adj /adv+ as ... ;the same ...as ...; more/less ... than; the more..., the more...;would ... rather than ...
常見的提問方式:
Which one did the man prefer?
What kind of ...does the woman want to buy?
How do you feel about...?
比較在四級聽力測試中也是必考內(nèi)容,有同級、比較級和級。聽力對話中出現(xiàn)的比較句一般是形容詞、副詞進(jìn)行比較,一般來說不太難。常見的話題是比較商品價格的貴賤、考試的難易、各人的喜好、天氣的變化、數(shù)量的多少、質(zhì)量的好壞、年齡的差異等。
W: Oh, it’s cold. We haven’t had such a severe winter for so long, have we?
M: Yes, the forecast says it’s going to get worse before it warms up.
Q: What do we learn from the conversation?(2000年6月試題9)
[A] The weather is mild compared to the past years.
[B] They are having the coldest winter ever.
[C] The weather will soon get warmer.
[D] The weather may get even colder.
從四個選項可以看出此對話是關(guān)于天氣的冷熱變化。對話開始,女士就說“天氣冷,很久沒有這么冷了?!蹦惺看鸬溃骸笆堑?,天氣預(yù)報說天氣轉(zhuǎn)暖之前,將會更冷?!?,這句話的關(guān)鍵詞是worse,考生須迅速反應(yīng)出“更糟”,與對話開始的cold聯(lián)系起來就不難得出正確答案是[D],天氣可能會更冷。